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相关论文: Universal Bound on Energy Cost of Bit Reset in Fin…

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Bit reset is a basic operation in irreversible computing. This costs work and dissipates energy in the computer, creating a limit on speeds and energy efficiency of future irreversible computers. It was recently shown in [Phys. Rev. Lett.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Yi-Zheng Zhen , Dario Egloff , Kavan Modi , Oscar Dahlsten

Landauer's bound is the minimum thermodynamic cost for erasing one bit of information. As this bound is achievable only for quasistatic processes, finite-time operation incurs additional energetic costs. We find a tight finite-time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Jae Sung Lee , Sangyun Lee , Hyukjoon Kwon , Hyunggyu Park

Landauer's principle states that it costs at least kTln2 of work to reset one bit in the presence of a heat bath at temperature T. The bound of kTln2 is achieved in the unphysical infinite-time limit. Here we ask what is possible if one is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Cormac Browne , Andrew J. P. Garner , Oscar C. O. Dahlsten , Vlatko Vedral

The fundamental energy cost of irreversible computing is given by the Landauer bound of $kT \ln2$~/bit. However, this limit is only achievable for infinite-time processes. We here determine the fundamental energy cost of finite-time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Michael Konopik , Till Korten , Eric Lutz , Heiner Linke

We study the thermodynamic cost associated with the erasure of one bit of information over a finite amount of time. We present a general framework for minimizing the average work required when full control of a system's microstates is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Karel Proesmans , Jannik Ehrich , John Bechhoefer

Landauer's principle shows that the minimum energy cost to reset a classical bit in a bath with temperature $T$ is $k_{B}T\ln2$ in the infinite time. However, the task to reset the bit in finite time has posted a new challenge, especially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Hong-Bo Huang , Geng Li , Hui Dong

Conventional computing has many sources of heat dissipation, but one of these--the Landauer limit--poses a fundamental lower bound of 1 bit of entropy per bit erased. 'Reversible Computing' avoids this source of dissipation, but is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Hannah Earley

In practice, qubit reset must be operated in an extremely short time, which incurs a thermodynamic cost within multiple orders of magnitude above the Landauer bound. We present a general framework to determine the minimal thermodynamic cost…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Yue Liu , Chenlong Huang , Xingyu Zhang , Dahai He

Landauer's principle imposes a fundamental limit on the energy cost to perfectly initialize a classical bit, which is only reached under the ideal operation with infinite-long time. The question on the cost in the practical operation for a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Yu-Han Ma , Jin-Fu Chen , C. P. Sun , Hui Dong

Landauer's principle asserts that any computation has an unavoidable energy cost that grows proportionally to its degree of logical irreversibility. But even a logically reversible operation, when run on a physical processor that operates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-31 Giulio Chiribella , Yuxiang Yang , Renato Renner

While Landauer's Principle sets a lower bound for the work required for a computation, that work is recoverable for efficient computations. However, practical physical computers, such as modern digital computers or biochemical systems, are…

Landauer's Principle states that the energy cost of information processing must exceed the product of the temperature and the change in Shannon entropy of the information-bearing degrees of freedom. However, this lower bound is achievable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-01 A. B. Boyd , A. Patra , C. Jarzynski , J. P. Crutchfield

We study the finite-time erasure of a one-bit memory consisting of a one-dimensional double-well potential, with each well encoding a memory macrostate. We focus on setups that provide full control over the form of the potential-energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Karel Proesmans , Jannik Ehrich , John Bechhoefer

The Landauer principle sets a lower bound on the thermodynamic cost of qubit reset, which is only attainable for the quasistatic process. In this Letter, we explore the collective advantage of qubit reset of coherent qubits in three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Yue Liu , Chenlong Huang , Xingyu Zhang , Dahai He

In 1961, Rolf Landauer pointed out that resetting a binary memory requires a minimum energy of $k_BT \ln(2)$. However, once written, any memory is doomed to loose its content if no action is taken. To avoid memory losses, a refresh…

How much free energy is irreversibly lost during a thermodynamic process? For deterministic protocols, lower bounds on energy dissipation arise from the thermodynamic friction associated with pushing a system out of equilibrium in finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Samuel J. Bryant , Benjamin B. Machta

The Landauer principle sets a fundamental thermodynamic constraint on the minimum amount of heat that must be dissipated to erase one logical bit of information through a quasi-statically slow protocol. For finite time information erasure,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-28 L. T. Giorgini , R. Eichhorn , M. Das , W. Moon , J. S. Wettlaufer

Recent experiments have implemented resetting by means of a time-varying external harmonic trap whereby the trap stiffness is changed from an initial to a final value in finite-time and then the system is reset when it relaxes to an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Deepak Gupta , Kristian Stølevik Olsen , Supriya Krishnamurthy

The goal of thermodynamic optimal control theory is to find protocols to change the state of a system from an initial to a desired final distribution, within a finite time, with the least possible expenditure of work. The optimal protocol…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Daan Mulder , Thomas E. Ouldridge , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

The amount of heat generated by computers is rapidly becoming one of the main problems for developing new generations of information technology. The thermodynamics of computation sets the ultimate physical bounds on heat generation. A lower…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Daniel Bedingham , Owen Maroney
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