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We point out that the variance of net-baryon distribution normalized by the Skellam distribution baseline, $\kappa_2[B-\bar{B}]/\langle B+\bar{B}\rangle$, is sensitive to the possible modification of (anti)baryon yields due to $B\bar{B}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Oleh Savchuk , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Volker Koch , Jan Steinheimer , Horst Stoecker

We demonstrate that the tentative detection of a few antihelium events with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) on board the International Space Station can, in principle, be ascribed to the annihilation or decay of Galactic dark matter,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-13 Adam Coogan , Stefano Profumo

If dark matter (DM) carries anti-baryon number, a DM particle may annihilate with a nucleon by flipping to anti-DM. Inspired by Hylogenesis models, we introduce a single component DM model where DM is asymmetric and carries B and L as -1/2.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Junwu Huang , Yue Zhao

We re-evaluate the extragalactic gamma-ray flux prediction from dark matter annihilation in the approach of integrating over the nonlinear matter power spectrum, extrapolated to the free-streaming scale. We provide an estimate of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-04 Emiliano Sefusatti , Gabrijela Zaharijas , Pasquale D. Serpico , David Theurel , Michael Gustafsson

Sufficiently light primordial black holes (PBH) could evaporate in the very early universe and dilute the preexisting baryon asymmetry and/or the frozen density of stable relics. The effect is especially strong in the case that PBHs decayed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 A. Chaudhuri , A. Dolgov

Assuming existence of (very) heavy fourth generation of quarks and antiquarks we argue that antibaryon composed of the three heavy antiquarks can be light, stable and invisible, hence a good candidate for the Dark matter particle. Such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-26 D. Gorbunov , P. Pakhlov

Dark matter (DM) halos have long been known to be triaxial, but in studies of possible annihilation and decay signals they are often treated as approximately spherical. In this work, we examine the asymmetry of potential indirect detection…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Nicolás Bernal , Lina Necib , Tracy R. Slatyer

We show how to produce antideuteron, antihelium, and other antinuclei in large fractions from the decays of a new particle $\phi$ that carries baryon number. Close to threshold, the production of nuclear bound states is preferred over the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Julian Heeck , Arvind Rajaraman

We calculate the antideuteron yield in dark matter annihilations on an event-by-event basis using the HERWIG++ Monte Carlo generator. We present the resulting antideuteron fluxes for quark and gauge boson final states. As deuteron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-11 L. A. Dal , M. Kachelriess

We examine the expected signal from annihilation events in realistic cold dark matter halos. If the WIMP is a neutralino, with an annihilation cross-section predicted in minimal SUSY models for the lightest stable relic particle, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James E. Taylor , Joseph Silk

The decays $\Xi_b \to \Lambda_b \pi$ are strangeness changing weak transitions involving only the light diquark in the baryon. Thus these decays can test the properties of such diquarks, in particular the suggestions existing in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Xin Li , M. B. Voloshin

[Abridged]. We take advantage of the galaxy-like 3D dark matter map extracted from the HORIZON Project results to calculate the positron and antiproton fluxes from dark matter annihilation, in a model-independent approach as well as for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 J. Lavalle , E. Nezri , F. -S. Ling , L. Athanassoula , R. Teyssier

We study in detail the conditions to generate the baryon asymmetry of the universe from the annihilation of dark matter. This scenario requires a low energy mechanism for thermal baryogenesis, hence we first discuss some of these mechanisms…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nicolas Bernal , Stefano Colucci , Francois-Xavier Josse-Michaux , J. Racker , Lorenzo Ubaldi

We propose a WIMP baryogensis achieved by the annihilation of non-thermally produced WIMPs from decay of heavy particles, which can result in low reheating temerature. Dark matter (DM) can be produced non-thermally during a reheating period…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Ki-Young Choi , Sin Kyu Kang , Jongkuk Kim

Antideuterons are among the most promising galactic cosmic ray-related targets for dark matter indirect detection. Currently only upper limits exist on the flux, but the development of new experiments, such as GAPS and AMS-02, provides…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fiorenza Donato , Nicolao Fornengo , David Maurin

The minimal theory in which baryon number is spontaneously broken at the low scale predicts new fermions, one of which is a dark matter candidate, from gauge anomaly cancellation. We discuss the production mechanisms and decays of these new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Jon Butterworth , Hridoy Debnath , Joseph Egan , Pavel Fileviez Perez

The distribution of dark matter (DM) subhalos in our Galaxy remains disputed, leading to varying $\gamma$-ray and $\nu$ flux predictions from their annihilation or decay. In this work, we study how, in the inner Galaxy, subhalo tidal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Moritz Hütten , Martin Stref , Céline Combet , Julien Lavalle , David Maurin

A single fluid approximation which treats perturbations in baryons and dark matter as equal has sometimes been used to calculate the growth of linear matter density perturbations in the Universe. We demonstrate that properly accounting for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Soma De , James B. Dent , Lawrence M. Krauss

We show that the jet structure of DM annihilation or decay products enhances the anti-deuterium production rate by orders of magnitude compared to the previous computations done assuming a spherically symmetric coalescence model. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Mario Kadastik , Martti Raidal , Alessandro Strumia

Recently reported tentative evidence for a gamma-ray line in the Fermi-LAT data is of great potential interest for identifying the nature of dark matter. We compare the implications for decaying and annihilating dark matter taking the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Wilfried Buchmuller , Mathias Garny