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This paper presents a novel approach for detecting ChatGPT-generated vs. human-written text using language models. To this end, we first collected and released a pre-processed dataset named OpenGPTText, which consists of rephrased content…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Yutian Chen , Hao Kang , Vivian Zhai , Liangze Li , Rita Singh , Bhiksha Raj

Relation prediction in knowledge graphs is dominated by embedding based methods which mainly focus on the transductive setting. Unfortunately, they are not able to handle inductive learning where unseen entities and relations are present…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Hanwen Zha , Zhiyu Chen , Xifeng Yan

Deep Learning and Machine Learning based models have become extremely popular in text processing and information retrieval. However, the non-linear structures present inside the networks make these models largely inscrutable. A significant…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Sourav Saha , Debapriyo Majumdar , Mandar Mitra

Query understanding plays a key role in exploring users' search intents and facilitating users to locate their most desired information. However, it is inherently challenging since it needs to capture semantic information from short and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Juanhui Li , Yao Ma , Wei Zeng , Suqi Cheng , Jiliang Tang , Shuaiqiang Wang , Dawei Yin

In order to assist security analysts in obtaining information pertaining to their network, such as novel vulnerabilities, exploits, or patches, information retrieval methods tailored to the security domain are needed. As labeled text data…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-04-17 Corinne L. Jones , Robert A. Bridges , Kelly Huffer , John Goodall

Control Flow Graphs (CFGs) are critical for analyzing program execution and characterizing malware behavior. With the growing adoption of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), CFG-based representations have proven highly effective for malware…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Hossein Shokouhinejad , Griffin Higgins , Roozbeh Razavi-Far , Hesamodin Mohammadian , Ali A. Ghorbani

In-context learning is the ability of a pretrained model to adapt to novel and diverse downstream tasks by conditioning on prompt examples, without optimizing any parameters. While large language models have demonstrated this ability, how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Qian Huang , Hongyu Ren , Peng Chen , Gregor Kržmanc , Daniel Zeng , Percy Liang , Jure Leskovec

The hands-on cybersecurity training quality is crucial to mitigate cyber threats and attacks effectively. However, practical cybersecurity training is strongly process-oriented, making the post-training analysis very difficult. This paper…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Martin Macak , Radek Oslejsek , Barbora Buhnova

Recently, graph neural networks (GNNs) have been widely used for document classification. However, most existing methods are based on static word co-occurrence graphs without sentence-level information, which poses three challenges:(1) word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Yinhua Piao , Sangseon Lee , Dohoon Lee , Sun Kim

Building natural language interfaces typically uses a semantic parser to parse the user's natural language and convert it into structured \textbf{S}emantic \textbf{L}ogic \textbf{F}orms (SLFs). The mainstream approach is to adopt a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Hao Wu , Fan Xu

Text classification algorithms investigate the intricate relationships between words or phrases and attempt to deduce the document's interpretation. In the last few years, these algorithms have progressed tremendously. Transformer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Snehal Khandve , Vedangi Wagh , Apurva Wani , Isha Joshi , Raviraj Joshi

This study proposes a novel approach to ensure the security of textual data transmission in a semantic communication system. In the proposed system, a sender transmits textual information to a receiver, while a potential eavesdropper…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Qin Guo , Haonan Tong , Sihua Wang , Peiyuan Si , Jun Zhao , Changchuan Yin

Enterprise knowledge graphs combine business data and organizational knowledge by means of a semantic network of concepts, properties, individuals and relationships. The graph-based integration of previously unconnected information with…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Sascha Meckler

Graph neural networks (GNNs), as a group of powerful tools for representation learning on irregular data, have manifested superiority in various downstream tasks. With unstructured texts represented as concept maps, GNNs can be exploited…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Hejie Cui , Jiaying Lu , Yao Ge , Carl Yang

The goal of text ranking is to generate an ordered list of texts retrieved from a corpus in response to a query. Although the most common formulation of text ranking is search, instances of the task can also be found in many natural…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Jimmy Lin , Rodrigo Nogueira , Andrew Yates

In recent years, the field of document understanding has progressed a lot. A significant part of this progress has been possible thanks to the use of language models pretrained on large amounts of documents. However, pretraining corpora…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Michał Turski , Tomasz Stanisławek , Karol Kaczmarek , Paweł Dyda , Filip Graliński

In this work, we aim at equipping pre-trained language models with structured knowledge. We present two self-supervised tasks learning over raw text with the guidance from knowledge graphs. Building upon entity-level masked language models,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Tao Shen , Yi Mao , Pengcheng He , Guodong Long , Adam Trischler , Weizhu Chen

GraphFlow is a visual workflow system designed to improve the reliability of agentic AI automation in multi-step, mission-critical processes. In these workflows, small errors compound rapidly: under an idealized model of independent steps,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Drewry H. Morris , Luis Valles , Reza Hosseini Ghomi

The web is full of guidance on a wide variety of tasks, from changing the oil in your car to baking an apple pie. However, as content is created independently, a single task could have thousands of corresponding procedural texts. This makes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Moran Mizrahi , Dafna Shahaf

Network traffic classification using pre-training models has shown promising results, but existing methods struggle to capture packet structural characteristics, flow-level behaviors, hierarchical protocol semantics, and inter-packet…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Liming Liu , Ruoyu Li , Qing Li , Meijia Hou , Yong Jiang , Mingwei Xu