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Recently self-supervised learning has been proposed in the field of human activity recognition as a solution to the labelled data availability problem. The idea being that by using pretext tasks such as reconstruction or contrastive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Vitor Fortes Rey , Dominique Nshimyimana , Paul Lukowicz

Ensuring that software performance does not degrade after a code change is paramount. A solution is to regularly execute software microbenchmarks, a performance testing technique similar to (functional) unit tests, which, however, often…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Christoph Laaber , Tao Yue , Shaukat Ali

Serverless computing is an emerging cloud computing paradigm, being adopted to develop a wide range of software applications. It allows developers to focus on the application logic in the granularity of function, thereby freeing developers…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Jinfeng Wen , Zhenpeng Chen , Xin Jin , Xuanzhe Liu

Elastic scaling is one of the central benefits provided by serverless platforms, and requires that they scale resource up and down in response to changing workloads. Serverless platforms scale-down resources by terminating previously…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Kalev Alpernas , Aurojit Panda , Mooly Sagiv

Serverless computing is a popular cloud deployment paradigm where developers implement applications as workflows of functions that invoke each other. Cloud providers automatically scale function instances on demand and forward workflow…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Dmitrii Ustiugov , Shyam Jesalpura , Mert Bora Alper , Michal Baczun , Rustem Feyzkhanov , Edouard Bugnion , Boris Grot , Marios Kogias

Serverless computing is an emerging cloud paradigm that offers an elastic and scalable allocation of computing resources with pay-as-you-go billing. In the Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) programming model, applications comprise short-lived…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Wei Qiu , Marcin Copik , Yun Wang , Alexandru Calotoiu , Torsten Hoefler

IoT applications increasingly rely on on-device AI accelerators to ensure high performance, especially in low-connectivity and safety-critical scenarios. However, the limited on-chip memory of these accelerators forces inference runtimes to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Nathan Ng , Walid A. Hanafy , Prashanthi Kadambi , Balachandra Sunil , Ayush Gupta , David Irwin , Yogesh Simmhan , Prashant Shenoy

Recently, embedding techniques have achieved impressive success in recommender systems. However, the embedding techniques are data demanding and suffer from the cold-start problem. Especially, for the cold-start item which only has limited…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Yongchun Zhu , Ruobing Xie , Fuzhen Zhuang , Kaikai Ge , Ying Sun , Xu Zhang , Leyu Lin , Juan Cao

This paper explores resource allocation in serverless cloud computing platforms and proposes an optimization approach for autoscaling systems. Serverless computing relieves users from resource management tasks, enabling focus on application…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Harold Ship , Evgeny Shindin , Chen Wang , Diana Arroyo , Asser Tantawi

Serverless computing -- an emerging cloud-native paradigm for the deployment of applications and services -- represents an evolution in cloud application development, programming models, abstractions, and platforms. It promises a real…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Paul Castro , Vatche Ishakian , Vinod Muthusamy , Aleksander Slominski

The continual learning setting aims to learn new tasks over time without forgetting the previous ones. The literature reports several significant efforts to tackle this problem with limited or no access to previous task data. Among such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Vishal Thengane , Salman Khan , Munawar Hayat , Fahad Khan

Cloud providers have introduced pricing models to incentivize long-term commitments of compute capacity. These long-term commitments allow the cloud providers to get guaranteed revenue for their investments in data centers and computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Murray Stokely , Neel Nadgir , Jack Peele , Orestis Kostakis

There is a growing interest in serverless compute, a cloud computing model that automates infrastructure resource-allocation and management while billing customers only for the resources they use. Workloads like stream processing benefit…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Sean Choi , Muhammad Shahbaz , Balaji Prabhakar , Mendel Rosenblum

Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) has recently emerged to reduce the deployment cost of running cloud applications compared to Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS). FaaS follows a serverless 'pay-as-you-go' computing model; it comes at a higher…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Ali Raza , Zongshun Zhang , Nabeel Akhtar , Vatche Isahagian , Ibrahim Matta

Prediction serving systems are designed to provide large volumes of low-latency inferences machine learning models. These systems mix data processing and computationally intensive model inference and benefit from multiple heterogeneous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Vikram Sreekanti , Harikaran Subbaraj , Chenggang Wu , Joseph E. Gonzalez , Joseph M. Hellerstein

Large-scale networked services rely on deep soft-ware stacks and microservice orchestration, which increase instruction footprints and create frontend stalls that inflate tail latency and energy. We revisit instruction prefetching for these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Zerui Bao , Di Zhu , Liu Jiang , Shiqi Sheng , Ziwei Wang , Haoyun Zhang

The advent of serverless computing has revolutionized the landscape of cloud computing, offering a new paradigm that enables developers to focus solely on their applications rather than managing and provisioning the underlying…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Muhammad Hamza , Muhammad Azeem Akbar , Rafael Capilla

Developing accurate and extendable performance models for serverless platforms, aka Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) platforms, is a very challenging task. Also, implementation and experimentation on real serverless platforms is both costly and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Nima Mahmoudi , Hamzeh Khazaei

This paper explores meta-learning in sequential recommendation to alleviate the item cold-start problem. Sequential recommendation aims to capture user's dynamic preferences based on historical behavior sequences and acts as a key component…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Yujia Zheng , Siyi Liu , Zekun Li , Shu Wu

Model autoscaling is the key mechanism to achieve serverless model-as-a-service, but it faces a fundamental trade-off between scaling speed and storage/memory usage to cache parameters, and cannot meet frequent scaling requirements across…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Dingyan Zhang , Haotian Wang , Yang Liu , Xingda Wei , Yizhou Shan , Rong Chen , Haibo Chen