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Special features of surface gravity waves in deep fluid flow with constant vertical shear of velocity is studied. It is found that the mean flow velocity shear leads to non-trivial modification of surface gravity wave modes dispersive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 G. Gogoberidze , L. Samushia , G. D. Chagelishvili , J. G. Lominadze , W. Horton

We present an experimental study on the effect of a electromagneticaly generated vortex flow on parametrically amplified waves at the surface of a fluid. The underlying vortex flow, generated by a periodic Lorentz force, creates…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Claudio Falcón , Stéphan Fauve

The Miles theory of wave amplification by wind is extended to the case of finite depth h and a shear flow with (constant) vorticity {\Omega}. Vorticity is characterised through the non-dimensional parameter {\nu} = {\Omega} U_1 /g, where g…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-03-01 Norbert Kern , Christophe Chaubet , Roberto Kraenkel , Miguel Manna

We perform a detailed analytical and numerical study of the dynamics of perturbations (vortex/aperiodic mode, Rossby and spiral-density waves) in 2D compressible disks with a Keplerian law of rotation. We draw attention to the process of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Bodo , G. Chagelishvili , G. Murante , A. Tevzadze , P. Rossi , A. Ferrari

When a vortex refracts surface waves, the momentum flux carried by the waves changes direction and the waves induce a reaction force on the vortex. We study experimentally the resulting vortex distortion. Incoming surface gravity waves…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 T. Humbert , S. Aumaître , B. Gallet

In this paper we examine the flow generated by coupled surface and internal small-amplitude water waves in a two-fluid layer model, where we take the upper layer to be rotational (constant vorticity) and the lower layer to be irrotational.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 David Henry , Rossen I. Ivanov , Zisis N. Sakellaris

We investigate experimentally the early stage of the generation of waves by a turbulent wind at the surface of a viscous liquid. The spatio-temporal structure of the surface deformation is analyzed by the optical method Free Surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Anna Paquier , Frederic Moisy , Marc Rabaud

We study the propagation of monochromatic surface waves on a turbulent flow. The flow is generated in a layer of liquid metal by an electromagnetic forcing. This forcing creates a quasi two-dimensional (2D) turbulence with strong vertical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-19 Pablo Gutiérrez , Sébastien Aumaitre

Propagation of surface waves on a background shear flow with constant vorticity is studied and compared against the case when the background flow is uniform in depth. For a shear flow with the linear vertical profile, the dispersion…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Philippe Maïssa , Germain Rousseaux , Yury Stepanyants

We investigate experimentally the influence of the liquid viscosity on the problem of the generation of waves by a turbulent wind at the surface of a liquid, extending the results of Paquier, Moisy and Rabaud [Phys. Fluids {\bf 27}, 122103…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Anna Paquier , Frederic Moisy , Marc Rabaud

We study the secondary time-averaged flow (streaming) generated by an oscillating cylinder immersed within a fluid, under high amplitude forcing so that inertial effects are significant. This streaming is decomposed into a viscous boundary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Seyed Amir Bahrani , Nicolas Périnet , Maxime Costalonga , Laurent Royon , Philippe Brunet

Effective field theory descriptions of surface waves on flowing fluids have tended to assume that the flow is irrotational, but this assumption is often impractical due to boundary layer friction and flow recirculation. Here we develop an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Alessia Biondi , Scott Robertson , Germain Rousseaux

Vortical flows in shallow water interact with long surface waves by virtue of the nonlinear terms of the fluid equations. Analytical formulae are derived that quantify the spontaneous generation of such waves by unsteady vorticity as well…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Enrique cerda , Fernando Lund

Electron transport in two-dimensional conducting materials such as graphene, with dominant electron-electron interaction, exhibits unusual vortex flow that leads to a nonlocal current-field relation (negative resistance), distinct from the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Jonathan Mayzel , Victor Steinberg , Atul Varshney

Experimental and theoretical studies on wind-wave generation have focused primarily on the air-water interface, where viscous effects are small. Here we characterize the influence of the liquid viscosity on the growth of mechanically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 J. Zhang , A. Hector , M. Rabaud , F. Moisy

We construct small-amplitude steady periodic gravity water waves arising as the free surface of water flows that contain stagnation points and possess a discontinuous distribution of vorticity in the sense that the flows consist of two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-05 Calin Iulian Martin , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

The modeling of surface pressure wave number spectra beneath a turbulent boundary layer is reviewed and reconsidered in terms of the vorticity in the flow. Using a solution based on the vorticity equation and Squires theorem, which was…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Stewart Glegg , Siddhartha Verma , Lyubov Denissova

We report an experimental and numerical study of turbulent fluid motion in a free surface. The flow is realized experimentally on the surface of a tank filled with water stirred by a vertically oscillating grid positioned well below the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. I. Goldburg , J. R. Cressman , Z. Voros , B. Eckhardt , J. Schumacher

In the study of surface waves in the presence of a shear current, a useful and much studied model is that in which the shear flow has constant vorticity. Recently it was shown by Constantin [Eur. J. Mech. B/Fluids 30 (2011) 12-16] that a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Simen Å. Ellingsen

We consider the hydrodynamic flow of an electron fluid in a channel formed in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with no-slip boundary conditions. To generate vorticity in the fluid the flow is influenced by an array of micromagnets on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Jack N. Engdahl , Aydın Cem Keser , Thomas Schmidt , Oleg P. Sushkov
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