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CoVariance Neural Networks (VNNs) perform convolutions on the graph determined by the covariance matrix of the data, which enables expressive and stable covariance-based learning. However, covariance matrices are typically dense, fail to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Andrea Cavallo , Samuel Rey , Antonio G. Marques , Elvin Isufi

Compared with cheap addition operation, multiplication operation is of much higher computation complexity. The widely-used convolutions in deep neural networks are exactly cross-correlation to measure the similarity between input feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Hanting Chen , Yunhe Wang , Chunjing Xu , Boxin Shi , Chao Xu , Qi Tian , Chang Xu

Data augmentation is an effective way to diversify corpora in machine translation, but previous methods may introduce semantic inconsistency between original and augmented data because of irreversible operations and random subword sampling…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Jiashu Yao , Heyan Huang , Zeming Liu , Yuhang Guo

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have provided brilliant performance across various tasks. However, this success often comes at the cost of unnecessarily large model sizes, high computational demands, and substantial memory footprints.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Shaharyar Ahmed Khan Tareen , Filza Khan Tareen

Deep neural networks are increasingly used on mobile devices, where computational resources are limited. In this paper we develop CondenseNet, a novel network architecture with unprecedented efficiency. It combines dense connectivity with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Gao Huang , Shichen Liu , Laurens van der Maaten , Kilian Q. Weinberger

Network modeling is a key enabler to achieve efficient network operation in future self-driving Software-Defined Networks. However, we still lack functional network models able to produce accurate predictions of Key Performance Indicators…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Krzysztof Rusek , José Suárez-Varela , Paul Almasan , Pere Barlet-Ros , Albert Cabellos-Aparicio

Knowledge Graph (KG) completion research usually focuses on densely connected benchmark datasets that are not representative of real KGs. We curate two KG datasets that include biomedical and encyclopedic knowledge and use an existing…

Generative Models are a valuable tool for the controlled creation of high-quality image data. Controlled diffusion models like the ControlNet have allowed the creation of labeled distributions. Such synthetic datasets can augment the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Joshua Niemeijer , Jan Ehrhardt , Heinz Handels , Hristina Uzunova

Optimal Transport has recently gained interest in machine learning for applications ranging from domain adaptation, sentence similarities to deep learning. Yet, its ability to capture frequently occurring structure beyond the "ground…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-19 David Alvarez-Melis , Tommi S. Jaakkola , Stefanie Jegelka

Knowledge distillation (KD) techniques have emerged as a powerful tool for transferring expertise from complex teacher models to lightweight student models, particularly beneficial for deploying high-performance models in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Paul Agbaje , Arkajyoti Mitra , Afia Anjum , Pranali Khose , Ebelechukwu Nwafor , Habeeb Olufowobi

We present recurrent transformer networks (RTNs) for obtaining dense correspondences between semantically similar images. Our networks accomplish this through an iterative process of estimating spatial transformations between the input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Seungryong Kim , Stephen Lin , Sangryul Jeon , Dongbo Min , Kwanghoon Sohn

DenseNets introduce concatenation-type skip connections that achieve state-of-the-art accuracy in several computer vision tasks. In this paper, we reveal that the topology of the concatenation-type skip connections is closely related to the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-02 Kartikeya Bhardwaj , Guihong Li , Radu Marculescu

A detailed environment representation is a crucial component of automated vehicles. Using single range sensor scans, data is often too sparse and subject to occlusions. Therefore, we present a method to augment occupancy grid maps from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Sascha Wirges , Felix Hartenbach , Christoph Stiller

Motion is a dominant cue in automated driving systems. Optical flow is typically computed to detect moving objects and to estimate depth using triangulation. In this paper, our motivation is to leverage the existing dense optical flow to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Hazem Rashed , Senthil Yogamani , Ahmad El-Sallab , Pavel Krizek , Mohamed El-Helw

Modern deep networks are heavily overparameterized yet often generalize well, suggesting a form of low intrinsic complexity not reflected by parameter counts. We study this complexity at initialization through the effective rank of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Praveen Anilkumar Shukla

The current best practice for computing optimal transport (OT) is via entropy regularization and Sinkhorn iterations. This algorithm runs in quadratic time as it requires the full pairwise cost matrix, which is prohibitively expensive for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Johannes Gasteiger , Marten Lienen , Stephan Günnemann

Adder Neural Network (AdderNet) provides a new way for developing energy-efficient neural networks by replacing the expensive multiplications in convolution with cheaper additions (i.e.l1-norm). To achieve higher hardware efficiency, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Ying Nie , Kai Han , Haikang Diao , Chuanjian Liu , Enhua Wu , Yunhe Wang

Combining reconstruction models with generative models has emerged as a promising paradigm for closed-loop simulation in autonomous driving. For example, ReconDreamer has demonstrated remarkable success in rendering large-scale maneuvers.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Guosheng Zhao , Xiaofeng Wang , Chaojun Ni , Zheng Zhu , Wenkang Qin , Guan Huang , Xingang Wang

Most learning approaches treat dimensionality reduction (DR) and clustering separately (i.e., sequentially), but recent research has shown that optimizing the two tasks jointly can substantially improve the performance of both. The premise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-15 Bo Yang , Xiao Fu , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos , Mingyi Hong

Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) are the digital cornerstone of autonomous driving, yet they suffer from severe network fragmentation in urban environments due to physical obstructions. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), with their high…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Gaoxiang Cao , Wenke Yuan , Huasen He , Yunpeng Hou , Xiaofeng Jiang , Shuangwu Chen , Jian Yang