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相关论文: Multi-track Displaced Vertices at B-Factories

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This paper reports a study of the experimental signatures of hierarchical sectors beyond the Standard Model characterized by a flavor-violating heavy vector and a set of light pseudo-Goldstone bosons $a_{1,2}$, spanning a large range of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Xabier Cid Vidal , Titus Mombächer , Maria Ramos , Emilio Xosé Rodríguez Fernández

Tracking multiple particles in noisy and cluttered scenes remains challenging due to a combinatorial explosion of trajectory hypotheses, which scales super-exponentially with the number of particles and frames. The transformer architecture…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-12 Piyush Mishra , Philippe Roudot

The discovery potential of both singlet and doublet vector-like leptons (VLLs) at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) as well as at the not-so-far future muon and electron machines is explored. The focus is on a single production channel for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 António P. Morais , António Onofre , Felipe F. Freitas , João Gonçalves , Roman Pasechnik , Rui Santos

In this work we explore the intriguing connections between searches for long-lived particles (LLPs) at the LHC and early universe cosmology. We study the non-thermal production of ultra-relativistic particles (i.e. dark radiation) in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Elias Bernreuther , Felix Kahlhoefer , Michele Lucente , Alessandro Morandini

Pixel tracklets, disappearing tracks reconstructed with only pixel hits, have proven to be a promising technique in LHC analyses to search for dark matter candidates at the LHC that belong to a nearly-degenerate electroweak multiplet.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Matthew Gignac , Can Kilic , Rakhi Mahbubani , Taewook Youn

The proposed LDMX experiment would provide roughly a meter-long region of instrumented tracking and calorimetry that acts as a beam stop for multi-GeV electrons in which each electron is tagged and its evolution measured. This would offer…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Asher Berlin , Nikita Blinov , Gordan Krnjaic , Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro

Tracking in high density environments plays an important role in many physics analyses at the LHC. In such environments, it is possible that two nearly collinear particles contribute to the same hits as they travel through the ATLAS pixel…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Patrick McCormack , Milan Ganai , Ben Nachman , Maurice Garcia-Sciveres

Sterile neutrinos with masses in the range (1-100) GeV, have been searched for in a variety of experiments. Here, we discuss the prospects to search for sterile neutrinos at the LHC using displaced vertices. Two different cases are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Juan Helo , Martin Hirsch , Sergey Kovalenko

Tracking a target of interest in both sparse and crowded environments is a challenging problem, not yet successfully addressed in the literature. In this paper, we propose a new long-term visual tracking algorithm, learning discriminative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Nathanael L. Baisa , Deepayan Bhowmik , Andrew Wallace

As the majority of LHC searches are focused on prompt signatures, specific long-lived particles have the potential to be overlooked by the otherwise systematic new physics programs at ATLAS and CMS. While in many cases long-lived…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Jared A. Evans , Jessie Shelton

The Heavy Photon Search (HPS) is an experiment to search for a hidden sector photon, aka a heavy photon or dark photon, in fixed target electroproduction at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab). The HPS experiment…

The non-homogeneous Poisson process (NHPP) is a widely used measurement model that allows for an object to generate multiple measurements over time. However, it can be difficult to efficiently and reliably track multiple objects under this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-25 Runze Gan , Qing Li , Simon Godsill

The Heavy Photon Search (HPS) is a new, dedicated experiment at Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab) to search for a massive vector boson, the heavy photon (a.k.a. dark photon, \Aprimebold{}), in the mass range…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Per Hansson Adrian

We assess the capabilities of the CMS and LHCb searches for low-$p_T$ displaced dimuon pairs to discover hidden valley models, using a newly-developed benchmark model that realizes a range of dimuon vertex topologies. We show that the data…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Susan Born , Rohith Karur , Simon Knapen , Jessie Shelton

Accurate localization and perception are pivotal for enhancing the safety and reliability of vehicles. However, current localization methods suffer from reduced accuracy when the line-of-sight (LOS) path is obstructed, or a combination of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-16 Yinuo Du , Hanying Zhao , Yang Liu , Xinlei Yu , Yuan Shen

Rare lepton decays of the B(s), D and K mesons are sensitive probes of New Physics. In particular, the search for the decays $B^0_(s) -> \mu^+ \mu^-$ provides information on the presence of new (pseudo-)scalar particles. LHCb is well suited…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-01-03 Flavio Archilli

Searches for long-lived particles (LLPs) are among the most promising avenues for discovering physics beyond the Standard Model at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). However, displaced signatures are notoriously difficult to identify due to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-12-14 ATLAS Collaboration

Searches for new physics in high-multiplicity events with little or no missing energy are an important component of the LHC program, complementary to analyses that rely on missing energy. We consider the potential reach of searches for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Mariangela Lisanti , Philip Schuster , Matthew Strassler , Natalia Toro

The CMS phase II track trigger may allow for a displaced dimuon vertex trigger with qualitatively lower $p_T$ thresholds than existing dimuon triggers. With this technique, we show that the CMS reach for exotic $B$-meson decays involving a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Jared A. Evans , Abhijith Gandrakota , Simon Knapen , Hardik Routray

We consider the problem of tracking multiple, unknown, and time-varying numbers of objects using a distributed network of heterogeneous sensors. In an effort to derive a formulation for practical settings, we consider limited and unknown…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Fei Chen , Hoa Van Nguyen , Alex S. Leong , Sabita Panicker , Robin Baker , Damith C. Ranasinghe