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Neutrinos can be pseudo-Dirac in nature -- Majorana fermions behaving as Dirac fermions for all practical purposes. In such a scenario, active and sterile neutrinos are quasi-degenerate in mass, and hence oscillations between the two, due…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Manibrata Sen

Neutrinos may be pseudo-Dirac states, such that each generation is actually composed of two maximally-mixed Majorana neutrinos separated by a tiny mass difference. The usual active neutrino oscillation phenomenology would be unaltered if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 John F. Beacom , Nicole F. Bell , Dan Hooper , John G. Learned , Sandip Pakvasa , Thomas J. Weiler

Neutrinos can be pseudo-Dirac in Nature - they can be Majorana fermions while behaving effectively as Dirac fermions. Such scenarios predict active-sterile neutrino oscillations driven by a tiny mass-squared difference $(\delta m^2)$, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Thomas Rink , Manibrata Sen

The three Standard Model neutrinos can have Majorana mass or strictly Dirac mass, but both scenarios are practically indistinguishable in neutrino oscillation experiments. If they are pseudo-Dirac, however, there will be new mass splittings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Chee Sheng Fong , Yago Porto

The problem if existing neutrinos are Dirac or Majorana particles is considered in a very pedagogical way. After a few historical remarks we recall the theoretical description of neutral spin 1/2 particles, emphasizing the difference…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 M. Zralek

The recent observation of NGC 1068 by the IceCube Neutrino Observatory has opened a new window to neutrino physics with astrophysical baselines. In this Letter, we propose a new method to probe the nature of neutrino masses using these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Kiara Carloni , Ivan Martinez-Soler , Carlos A. Arguelles , K. S. Babu , P. S. Bhupal Dev

Within the "pseudo-Dirac" scenario for massive neutrinos the existence of sterile neutrinos which are almost degenerate in mass with the active ones is hypothesized. The presence of these sterile neutrinos can affect the flavor composition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Arman Esmaili

A solution for the neutrino mass and mixing pattern is proposed which is compatible with all available experimental data on neutrino oscillations. This solution involves Majorana neutrinos of the pseudo-Dirac type, i.e. m_Majorana <<…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. Geiser

After the electroweak symmetry breaking, we can write down two types of mass for the Standard Model neutrinos, Dirac or Majorana. It is often said that both types of mass cannot be distinguished in neutrino oscillation phenomena. This is in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Chee Sheng Fong , Yago Porto

It is still unknown whether the mass terms for neutrinos are of Majorana type or of Dirac type. An interesting possibility, known as pseudo-Dirac scheme combines these two with a dominant Dirac mass term and a subdominant Majorana one. As a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 S. Ansarifard , Y. Farzan

We analyze IceCube public data from its IC86 configuration, namely PSTracks event selection, to search for pseudo-Dirac signatures in high-energy neutrinos from astrophysical sources. Neutrino flux from astrophysical sources is reduced in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Khushboo Dixit , Luis Salvador Miranda , Soebur Razzaque

Finding out if neutrinos are Dirac or Majorana particles is known to be extremely difficult. This is generally believed to be due to the smallness of the neutrino mass compared to typical neutrino energies, and to the fact that in the limit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Evgeny Akhmedov

The oscillations of pseudo-Dirac neutrinos in matter are discussed and applied to the solar neutrino problem. Several scenarios such as both $\nu_e$ and $\nu_{\mu}$ being pseudo-Dirac and only $\nu_e$ or $\nu_{\mu}$ being pseudo-Dirac are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. Giunti , C. W. Kim , U. W. Lee

Neutrino masses and mixings are analyzed in terms of left-handed fields and a 6x6 complex symmetric mass matrix whose singular values are the neutrino masses. An angle x_nu characterizes the kind of the neutrinos, with x_nu = 0 for Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin Cahill

We explore the hypothesis that the unexplained data from LSND and MiniBooNE are evidence for a new, heavy neutrino mass-eigenstate that mixes with the muon-type neutrino and decays into an electron-type neutrino and a new, very light scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 André de Gouvêa , O. L. G. Peres , Suprabh Prakash , G. V. Stenico

Searches for mass-3 component in the electron neutrino flavor state $\sin{\theta}_{13}$ and for sterile neutrinos can be carried out in the same small mixing angle antineutrino oscillation experiment at a reactor. As an example we consider…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Kopeikin , L. Mikaelyan , V. Sinev

The possibility to verify the pseudo-Dirac nature of neutrinos is investigated here via the detection of ultra high energy neutrinos from distant cosmological objects like GRBs. The very long baseline and the energy range from $\sim$ TeV to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Debasish Majumdar

We propose a model where sterile neutrinos are introduced to make light neutrinos to be pseudo-Dirac particles. It is shown how tiny mass splitting necessary for realizing pseudo-Dirac neutrinos can be achieved. Within the model, we show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Y. H. Ahn , Sin Kyu Kang , C. S. Kim

Several anomalies are discussed in neutrino physics, linked to the possible existence of light sterile neutrinos. These sterile neutrinos would not interact weakly, but they could leave an imprint in various measurements, such as neutrino…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Julia Haser

Amid the uncertainty regarding the fundamental nature of neutrinos, we adhere to the Dirac description, and construct a model in the framework of $\Delta(27)$ symmetry. The model successfully accounts for the hierarchical patterns of both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Manash Dey , Subhankar Roy
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