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Design space exploration is an important but costly step involved in the design/deployment of custom architectures to squeeze out maximum possible performance and energy efficiency. Conventionally, optimizations require iterative sampling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Ananda Samajdar , Jan Moritz Joseph , Matthew Denton , Tushar Krishna

Global average pooling (GAP) is a popular component in deep metric learning (DML) for aggregating features. Its effectiveness is often attributed to treating each feature vector as a distinct semantic entity and GAP as a combination of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Yeti Z. Gurbuz , A. Aydin Alatan

Behavior Engineering (BE) provides a rigorous way to derive a formal specification of a software system from the requirements written in natural language. Its graphical specification language, Behavior Tree (BT), has been used with success…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-01-22 Kushal Ahmed , Toby Myers , Lian Wen , Abdul Sattar

Multi-modal learning is a fast growing area in artificial intelligence. It tries to help machines understand complex things by combining information from different sources, like images, text, and audio. By using the strengths of each…

Recent advancements in deep learning have actively addressed complex challenges within the Computer-Aided Design (CAD) domain.However, most existing approaches rely on task-specifi c models requiring structural modifi cations for new tasks,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Mingi Kim , Yongjun Kim , Jungwoo Kang , Hyungki Kim

Manifold alignment (MA) involves a set of techniques for learning shared representations across domains, yet many traditional MA methods are incapable of performing out-of-sample extension, limiting their real-world applicability. We…

A Bayesian network is a widely used probabilistic graphical model with applications in knowledge discovery and prediction. Learning a Bayesian network (BN) from data can be cast as an optimization problem using the well-known…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Zhenyu A. Liao , Charupriya Sharma , James Cussens , Peter van Beek

Multi-robot systems of increasing size and complexity are used to solve large-scale problems, such as area exploration and search and rescue. A key decision in human-robot teaming is dividing a multi-robot system into teams to address…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-09 Brian Reily , Christopher Reardon , Hao Zhang

CAE engineers work with hundreds of parts spread across multiple body models. A Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) was used to develop a CAE parts classifier. As many as 866 distinct parts from a representative body model were used as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Alok Warey , Rajan Chakravarty

Inspired by traditional handmade crafts, where a person improvises assemblies based on the available objects, we formally introduce the Craft Assembly Task. It is a robotic assembly task that involves building an accurate representation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Vitor Hideyo Isume , Takuya Kiyokawa , Natsuki Yamanobe , Yukiyasu Domae , Weiwei Wan , Kensuke Harada

Rational design strategies for self-assembly require a detailed understanding of both the equilibrium state and the assembly kinetics. While the former is starting to be well understood, the latter remains a major theoretical challenge,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Maximilian C. Hübl , Carl P. Goodrich

Automated Machine Learning (AutoML) frameworks regularly use ensembles. Developers need to compare different ensemble techniques to select appropriate techniques for an AutoML framework from the many potential techniques. So far, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Lennart Purucker , Joeran Beel

The specification of requirements and tests are crucial activities in automotive development projects. However, due to the increasing complexity of automotive systems, practitioners fail to specify requirements and tests for distributed and…

Representation learning has been widely studied in the context of meta-learning, enabling rapid learning of new tasks through shared representations. Recent works such as MAML have explored using fine-tuning-based metrics, which measure the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Kurtland Chua , Qi Lei , Jason D. Lee

This work proposes a learning method to accelerate robotic pick-and-place planning by predicting shared grasps. Shared grasps are defined as grasp poses feasible to both the initial and goal object configurations in a pick-and-place task.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Liang Qin , Weiwei Wan , Jun Takahashi , Ryo Negishi , Masaki Matsushita , Kensuke Harada

Model merging aims to combine multiple task-specific expert models into a single model while preserving generalization across diverse tasks. However, interference among experts, especially when they are trained on different objectives,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Bo Xu , Haotian Wu , Hehai Lin , Weiquan Huang , Beier Zhu , Yao Shu , Chengwei Qin

Given large amount of real photos for training, Convolutional neural network shows excellent performance on object recognition tasks. However, the process of collecting data is so tedious and the background are also limited which makes it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Yida Wang , Weihong Deng

Background. Due to the widespread adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) for building software applications, companies are struggling to recruit employees with a deep understanding of such technologies. In this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Fabio Calefato , Luigi Quaranta , Filippo Lanubile , Marcos Kalinowski

Model merging combines fine-tuned checkpoints into a single multi-task model without retraining. Existing methods - such as task arithmetic, model soups, TIES, and DARE - are computationally efficient and empirically successful, but rely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Bethan Evans , Benjamin Etheridge , Stephen Roberts , Jared Tanner

We introduce Synthetic Bootstrapped Pretraining (SBP), a language model (LM) pretraining procedure that first learns a model of relations between documents from the pretraining dataset and then leverages it to synthesize a vast new corpus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Zitong Yang , Aonan Zhang , Hong Liu , Tatsunori Hashimoto , Emmanuel Candès , Chong Wang , Ruoming Pang