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Neural Radiance Field (NeRF)-based segmentation methods focus on object semantics and rely solely on RGB data, lacking intrinsic material properties. This limitation restricts accurate material perception, which is crucial for robotics,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-07 Fabian Perez , Sara Rojas , Carlos Hinojosa , Hoover Rueda-Chacón , Bernard Ghanem

Biomedical imaging is a driver of scientific discovery and core component of medical care, currently stimulated by the field of deep learning. While semantic segmentation algorithms enable 3D image analysis and quantification in many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Fabian Isensee , Paul F. Jäger , Simon A. A. Kohl , Jens Petersen , Klaus H. Maier-Hein

This work proposes a novel framework, Uncertainty-Guided Cross Attention Ensemble Mean Teacher (UG-CEMT), for achieving state-of-the-art performance in semi-supervised medical image segmentation. UG-CEMT leverages the strengths of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Meghana Karri , Amit Soni Arya , Koushik Biswas , Nicol`o Gennaro , Vedat Cicek , Gorkem Durak , Yuri S. Velichko , Ulas Bagci

Uncertainty estimation in machine learning is paramount for enhancing the reliability and interpretability of predictive models, especially in high-stakes real-world scenarios. Despite the availability of numerous methods, they often pose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Anton Baumann , Thomas Roßberg , Michael Schmitt

Deep learning models have been widely applied for fast MRI. The majority of existing deep learning models, e.g., convolutional neural networks, work on data with Euclidean or regular grids structures. However, high-dimensional features…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-22 Jiahao Huang , Angelica Aviles-Rivero , Carola-Bibiane Schonlieb , Guang Yang

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are widely used for modelling graph-structured data in numerous applications. However, with their inherently finite aggregation layers, existing GNN models may not be able to effectively capture long-range…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Juncheng Liu , Kenji Kawaguchi , Bryan Hooi , Yiwei Wang , Xiaokui Xiao

How to effectively and efficiently extract valid and reliable features from high-dimensional electroencephalography (EEG), particularly how to fuse the spatial and temporal dynamic brain information into a better feature representation, is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Zhen Liang , Rushuang Zhou , Li Zhang , Linling Li , Gan Huang , Zhiguo Zhang , Shin Ishii

Geometric deep learning has recently gained significant attention in the computer vision community for its ability to capture meaningful representations of data lying in a non-Euclidean space. To this end, we propose E2E-GNet, an end-to-end…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Mubarak Olaoluwa , Hassen Drira

Precisely estimating lumen boundaries in intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) is needed for sizing interventional stents to treat deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Unfortunately, current segmentation networks like the UNet lack the precision needed…

In recent years, Denoising Diffusion Models have demonstrated remarkable success in generating semantically valuable pixel-wise representations for image generative modeling. In this study, we propose a novel end-to-end framework, called…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-21 Zhaohu Xing , Liang Wan , Huazhu Fu , Guang Yang , Lei Zhu

Ensembling a neural network is a widely recognized approach to enhance model performance, estimate uncertainty, and improve robustness in deep supervised learning. However, deep ensembles often come with high computational costs and memory…

Enormous efforts have been recently made to super-resolve hyperspectral (HS) images with the aid of high spatial resolution multispectral (MS) images. Most prior works usually perform the fusion task by means of multifarious pixel-level…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-10 Danfeng Hong , Jing Yao , Deyu Meng , Naoto Yokoya , Jocelyn Chanussot

Semantic segmentation and hyperspectral unmixing are two central problems in spectral image analysis. The former assigns each pixel a discrete label corresponding to its material class, whereas the latter estimates pure material spectra,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-01 Antoine Bottenmuller , Etienne Decencière , Petr Dokládal

In the community of remote sensing, nonlinear mixing models have recently received particular attention in hyperspectral image processing. In this paper, we present a novel nonlinear spectral unmixing method following the recent multilinear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Qi Wei , Marcus Chen , Jean-Yves Tourneret , Simon Godsill

In hyperspectral imaging, spectral unmixing aims at decomposing the image into a set of reference spectral signatures corresponding to the materials present in the observed scene and their relative proportions in every pixel. While a linear…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-02 Lucas Drumetz , Jocelyn Chanussot , Christian Jutten

Recent works have highlighted scale invariance or symmetry present in the weight space of a typical deep network and the adverse effect it has on the Euclidean gradient based stochastic gradient descent optimization. In this work, we show…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-04 Vijay Badrinarayanan , Bamdev Mishra , Roberto Cipolla

The rapid increase in the parameters of deep learning models has led to significant costs, challenging computational efficiency and model interpretability. In this paper, we introduce a novel and straightforward neural network pruning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Zhang Zhang , Ruyi Tao , Jiang Zhang

Cross-subject electromyography (EMG) pattern recognition faces significant challenges due to inter-subject variability in muscle anatomy, electrode placement, and signal characteristics. Traditional methods rely on subject-specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Xinyue Niu , Akira Furui

Deep neural network (DNN) models have shown remarkable success in many real-world scenarios, such as object detection and classification. Unfortunately, these models are not yet widely adopted in health monitoring due to exceptionally high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Johnson Loh , Lyubov Dudchenko , Justus Viga , Tobias Gemmeke

Segmentation is an important task in a wide range of computer vision applications, including medical image analysis. Recent years have seen an increase in the complexity of medical image segmentation approaches based on sophisticated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-19 Tariq M Khan , Syed S. Naqvi , Erik Meijering