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相关论文: Resolving the dynamical mass tension of the massiv…

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In a well-aimed search based on the recently published Gaia~DR2 radial velocity data and performed with the robotic TIGRE telescope, we have discovered 19 bright ($m_V<7.66$~mag) spectroscopic binary stars. We present the radial velocity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Dennis Jack , Missael Alejandro Hernández Huerta , Klaus-Peter Schröder

M35 is a young open cluster and home to an extensive binary population. Using Gaia DR3, Pan-STARRS, and 2MASS photometry with the Bayesian statistical software, BASE-9, we derive precise cluster parameters, identify single and binary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Erin Motherway , Aaron M. Geller , Anna C. Childs , Claire Zwicker , Ted von Hippel

Context. The Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf spheroidal galaxy is currently being disrupted under the strain of the Milky Way. A reliable reconstruction of Sgr star formation history can only be obtained by combining core and stream information.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Monaco , M. Bellazzini , P. Bonifacio , A. Buzzoni , F. R. Ferraro , G. Marconi , L. Sbordone , S. Zaggia

We present a detailed analysis and interpretation of the high-mass binary V380 Cyg, based on high-precision space photometry gathered with the Kepler space mission as well as high-resolution ground-based spectroscopy obtained with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. Tkachenko , P. Degroote , C. Aerts , K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth , P. I. Papics , E. Moravveji , V. Kolbas , V. Tsymbal , J. Debosscher , K. Clemer

Double-lined spectroscopic binaries (SB2s) are one of the main sources of stellar masses, as additional observations are only needed to give the inclinations of the orbital planes in order to obtain the individual masses of the components.…

Astrometric observations of resolved binaries provide estimates of orbital periods and will eventually lead to measurement of dynamical masses. Only a few very low mass star and brown dwarf masses have been measured to date, and the…

We have obtained high contrast images of four nearby, faint, and very low mass objects 2MASSJ04351455-1414468, SDSSJ044337.61+000205.1, 2MASSJ06085283-2753583 and 2MASSJ06524851-5741376 (here after 2MASS0435-14, SDSS0443+00, 2MASS0608-27…

Eclipsing binary stars provide highly accurate measurements of the fundamental physical properties of stars. They therefore serve as stringent tests of the predictions of evolutionary models upon which most stellar age determinations are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-17 Keivan G. Stassun , Leslie Hebb , Mercedes Lopez-Morales , Andrej Prsa

The precision of stellar models is higher than the precision at which we are able to measure the masses of most stars, with the notable exception of binaries where we can determine dynamical masses of the component stars. In addition to…

The presence of a dissipative dark matter (DM) sector may allow for the trapping of a significant DM mass inside stars, either during structure formation or by accretion over their lifetime, influencing stellar behavior well into the Main…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Gil Peled , Tomer Volansky

Context. Typical uncertainties of ages determined for single star giants from isochrone fitting using single-epoch spectroscopy and photometry without any additional constraints are 30-50 %. Binary systems, particularly double-lined…

Measuring stellar motions at the Milky Way's Galactic center (GC) provides unique insight into the dynamical processes within galactic nuclei. We present proper motion measurements for 23 SiO-maser emitting stars within 45'' of SgrA*,…

The orbital motion of non-contact double-lined spectroscopic binaries (SB2), with periods of a few tens of days to several years, holds unique accurate informations on individual stellar masses, that only long-term monitoring can unlock.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-27 F. Kiefer , J. -L. Halbwachs , Y. Lebreton , C. Soubiran , F. Arenou , D. Pourbaix , B. Famaey , P. Guillout , R. Ibata , T. Mazeh

Studies of fundamental parameters of very low-mass objects are indispensable to provide tests of stellar evolution models that are used to derive theoretical masses of brown dwarfs and planets. However, only objects with dynamically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 J. B. Climent , J. P. Berger , J. C. Guirado , J. M. Marcaide , I. Martí-Vidal , A. Mérand , E. Tognelli , M. Wittkowski

Binary stars play a crucial role in our understanding of the formation and evolution of star clusters and their stellar populations. We use Gaia Data Release 3 to homogeneously analyze 78 Galactic open clusters and the unresolved binary…

We present the results of an analysis aimed at testing the accuracy and precision of the PARSEC v1.2S library of stellar evolution models, in a Bayesian framework, to infer stellar parameters. We mainly employ the online DEBCat catalogue by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Carlos del Burgo , Carlos Allende Prieto

Binary stars make up a significant portion of all stellar systems. Consequently, an understanding of the bulk properties of binary stars is necessary for a full picture of star formation. Binary surveys indicate that both multiplicity…

The current theory predicts that hot subdwarf binaries are produced from evolved low-mass binaries that have undergone mass transfer and drastic mass loss during either a common envelope phase or a stable Roche lobe overflow while on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Murat Uzundag , Matias I. Jones , Maja Vučković , Joris Vos , Alexey Bobrick , Claudia Paladini

Asteroseismology is widely used for precise determining of masses of solar-like oscillating stars by performing individual-frequency modeling or applying homological scaling relations. However, these methods lack dynamical validation on the…

Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) was used to select a sample of 211 central stars of planetary nebulae (CSPNe) with good quality astrometric measurements, that we refer to as GAPN, Golden Astrometry Planetary Nebulae. Gaia astrometric and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 I. González-Santamaría , M. Manteiga , A. Manchado , M. A. Gómez-Muñoz , A. Ulla , C. Dafonte