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Both long and short gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are expected to occur in the dense environments of active galactic nuclei (AGN) accretion disks. As these bursts propagate through the disks they live in, they photoionize the medium causing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Michael Ray , Davide Lazzati , Rosalba Perna

We develop a novel method to identify active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and study the nature of low-luminosity AGNs in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. This is the second part of a series of papers and we study the correlations between the AGN…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Masayuki Tanaka

We quantify the presence of Active Galactic nuclei (AGN) in a mass-complete (M_* >5e10 M_sun) sample of 123 star-forming and quiescent galaxies at 1.5 < z < 2.5, using X-ray data from the 4 Ms Chandra Deep Field-South (CDF-S) survey.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Karen Pardos Olsen , Jesper Rasmussen , Sune Toft , Andrew W. Zirm

[Abriged] Supermassive black holes (SMBH) lurk in the nuclei of most massive galaxies, perhaps in all of them. The tight observed scaling relations between SMBH masses and structural properties of their host spheroids likely indicate that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Andrea Merloni , Sebastian Heinz

The abundance of active galactic nuclei (AGN) in cosmic voids is relatively unexplored in the literature, but can potentially provide new constraints on the environmental dependence of AGN activity and the AGN-host co-evolution. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 H. D. Mishra , X. Dai , E. Guerras

We study the nuclear activity of galaxies in local compact groups. We use a spectroscopic sample of 238 galaxies in 58 compact groups from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey data release 7 to estimate the fraction of AGN-host galaxies in compact…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jubee Sohn , Ho Seong Hwang , Myung Gyoon Lee , Gwang-Ho Lee , Jong Chul Lee

The impact of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) on star formation has implications for our understanding of the relationships between supermassive black holes and their galaxies, as well as for the growth of galaxies over the history of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 David J. Rosario , Aditya Togi , Leonard Burtscher , Ric Davies , Taro Shimizu , Dieter Lutz

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are known to show flux variability over all observable timescales and across the entire electromagnetic spectrum. Over the past decade, a growing number of sources have been observed to show dramatic flux and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Claudio Ricci , Benny Trakhtenbrot

The nuclei of most normal galaxies contain supermassive black holes, which can accrete gas through a disk and become active. These Active Galactic Nuclei, AGN, can form jets which are observed on scales from AU to Mpc and from meter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Roger Blandford , David Meier , Anthony Readhead

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are powerful astronomical objects with very high luminosities. Theoretical arguments suggest that these objects are capable of accelerating particles to energies of 10$^{20}$ eV. In environments with matter or…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Sreetama Goswami

The excitation sources in galaxies are frequently mixed due to AGN and stellar feedback, including star formation, active galactic nuclei (AGNs), and shock excitation. Disentangling the star formation, AGN, and shocks in galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Peixin Zhu , Lisa J. Kewley , Ralph S. Sutherland , Kathryn Grasha

As active galactic nuclei (AGN) `turn on', some stars end up embedded in accretion disks around supermassive black holes (SMBHs) on retrograde orbits. Such stars experience strong headwinds, aerodynamic drag, ablation and orbital evolution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-25 B. McKernan , K. E. S. Ford , M. Cantiello , M. J. Graham , A. S. Jermyn , N. W. C. Leigh , T. Ryu , D. Stern

Active galactic nuclei (AGN), particularly the most luminous AGN, are commonly assumed to be triggered through major mergers, however observational evidence for this scenario is mixed. To investigate any influence of galaxy mergers on AGN…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Tim Hewlett , Carolin Villforth , Vivienne Wild , Jairo Mendez-Abreu , Milena Pawlik , Kate Rowlands

A future Galactic Supernova (SN) explosion can lead to a gamma-ray signal induced by ultralight Axion-Like Particles (ALPs) thermally produced in the SN core and converted into high-energy photons in the Galactic magnetic field. The…

The accretion disks that fuel active galactic nuclei (AGN) may house numerous stars and compact objects, formed in situ or captured from nearby star clusters. Embedded neutron stars and black holes may form binaries and eventually merge,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Alexander J. Dittmann , Adam M. Dempsey , Hui Li

Environmental effects are believed to play an important yet poorly understood role in triggering accretion events onto the supermassive black holes (SMBHs) of galaxies (Active Galactic Nuclei; AGN). Massive clusters, which represent the…

We examine all possible stationary, optically thick, geometrically thin accretion disc models relevant for active galactic nuclei (AGN) and identify the physical regimes in which they are stable against the thermal-viscous hydrogen…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 L. Burderi , A. R. King , E. Szuszkiewicz

Nuclear starburst discs (NSDs) are star-forming discs that may be residing in the nuclear regions of active galaxies at intermediate redshifts. One dimensional (1D) analytical models developed by Thompson et al. (2005) show that these discs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Raj Gohil , David R. Ballantyne

Numerical models of gas inflow towards a supermassive black hole (SMBH) show that star formation may occur in such an environment through the growth of a gravitationally unstable gas disc. We consider the effect of nuclear activity on such…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Christopher C. Frazer , Fabian Heitsch

In this paper we give a brief review of the astrophysics of active galactic nuclei (AGN). After a general introduction motivating the study of AGNs, we discuss our present understanding of the inner workings of the central engines, most…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Henric Krawczynski , Ezequiel Treister