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As large language models (LLMs) expand the power of natural language processing to handle long inputs, rigorous and systematic analyses are necessary to understand their abilities and behavior. A salient application is summarization, due to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Tianyu Cao , Natraj Raman , Danial Dervovic , Chenhao Tan

With the rise of large language models, neural text summarization has advanced significantly in recent years. However, even state-of-the-art models continue to rely heavily on high-quality human-annotated data for training and evaluation.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Petros Stylianos Giouroukis , Alexios Gidiotis , Grigorios Tsoumakas

We propose SUMART, a method for summarizing and compressing the volume of verbose subtitle translations. SUMART is designed for understanding translated captions (e.g., interlingual conversations via subtitle translation or when watching…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Naoto Nishida , Jun Rekimoto

The majority of available text summarization datasets include short-form source documents that lack long-range causal and temporal dependencies, and often contain strong layout and stylistic biases. While relevant, such datasets will offer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Wojciech Kryściński , Nazneen Rajani , Divyansh Agarwal , Caiming Xiong , Dragomir Radev

Video understanding is inherently intention-driven-humans naturally focus on relevant frames based on their goals. Recent advancements in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have enabled flexible query-driven reasoning; however,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Ziqiang Xu , Qi Dai , Tian Xie , Yifan Yang , Kai Qiu , DongDong Chen , Zuxuan Wu , Chong Luo

Lecture videos are an increasingly important learning resource for higher education. However, the challenge of quickly finding the content of interest in a lecture video is an important limitation of this format. This paper introduces…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Mohammad Rajiur Rahman , Jaspal Subhlok , Shishir Shah

Recent advances in reasoning models have shown remarkable progress in text-based domains, but transferring those capabilities to multimodal settings, e.g., to allow reasoning over audio-visual data, still remains a challenge, in part…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Edson Araujo , Saurabhchand Bhati , M. Jehanzeb Mirza , Brian Kingsbury , Samuel Thomas , Rogerio Feris , James R. Glass , Hilde Kuehne

Dataset distillation aims to create a small and highly representative synthetic dataset that preserves the essential information of a larger real dataset. Beyond reducing storage and computational costs, related approaches offer a promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Zhe Li , Hadrien Reynaud , Bernhard Kainz

Multimodal abstractive summarization (MAS) models that summarize videos (vision modality) and their corresponding transcripts (text modality) are able to extract the essential information from massive multimodal data on the Internet.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Tiezheng Yu , Wenliang Dai , Zihan Liu , Pascale Fung

Multimodal learning aims to build models that can process and relate information from multiple modalities. Despite years of development in this field, it still remains challenging to design a unified network for processing various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Yiyuan Zhang , Kaixiong Gong , Kaipeng Zhang , Hongsheng Li , Yu Qiao , Wanli Ouyang , Xiangyu Yue

Recently, multi-modal large language models have made significant progress. However, visual information lacking of guidance from the user's intention may lead to redundant computation and involve unnecessary visual noise, especially in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Zheng Cheng , Rendong Wang , Zhicheng Wang

Automatic summarization plays an important role in the exponential document growth on the Web. On content websites such as CNN.com and WikiHow.com, there often exist various kinds of side information along with the main document for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Xiuying Chen , Mingzhe Li , Shen Gao , Xin Cheng , Qiang Yang , Qishen Zhang , Xin Gao , Xiangliang Zhang

Despite an exciting new wave of multimodal machine learning models, current approaches still struggle to interpret the complex contextual relationships between the different modalities present in videos. Going beyond existing methods that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Laura Hanu , Anita L. Verő , James Thewlis

As video becomes increasingly central to information dissemination and multimodal large language models (MLLMs) continue to advance, evaluating video retrieval has become increasingly important. In realistic search scenarios, this requires…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Qijie You , Hao Liang , Mingrui Chen , Bohan Zeng , Meiyi Qiang , Zhenhao Wong , Wentao Zhang

We argue that disentangling content selection from the budget used to cover salient content improves the performance and applicability of abstractive summarizers. Our method, FactorSum, does this disentanglement by factorizing summarization…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Marcio Fonseca , Yftah Ziser , Shay B. Cohen

We introduce HAMLET, a holistic and automated framework for evaluating the long-context comprehension of large language models (LLMs). HAMLET structures source texts into a three-level key-fact hierarchy at root-, branch-, and leaf-levels,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Jiaqi Deng , Yuho Lee , Nicole Hee-Yeon Kim , Hyangsuk Min , Taewon Yun , Minjeong Ban , Kim Yul , Hwanjun Song

Transformer-based models have achieved state-of-the-art performance on short-input summarization. However, they still struggle with summarizing longer text. In this paper, we present DYLE, a novel dynamic latent extraction approach for…

Multimedia summarization with multimodal output can play an essential role in real-world applications, i.e., automatically generating cover images and titles for news articles or providing introductions to online videos. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Jielin Qiu , Jiacheng Zhu , Mengdi Xu , Franck Dernoncourt , Trung Bui , Zhaowen Wang , Bo Li , Ding Zhao , Hailin Jin

Fact-checking real-world claims often requires reviewing multiple multimodal documents to assess a claim's truthfulness, which is a highly laborious and time-consuming task. In this paper, we present a summarization model designed to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Ting-Chih Chen , Chia-Wei Tang , Chris Thomas

Long document summarization poses a significant challenge in natural language processing due to input lengths that exceed the capacity of most state-of-the-art pre-trained language models. This study proposes a hierarchical framework that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Yuan-Jhe Yin , Bo-Yu Chen , Berlin Chen