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Chiplet-based integration enables large-scale systems that combine diverse technologies, enabling higher yield, lower costs, and scalability, making them well-suited to AI workloads. Processing-in-Memory (PIM) has emerged as a promising…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Alish Kanani , Lukas Pfromm , Harsh Sharma , Janardhan Rao Doppa , Partha Pratim Pande , Umit Y. Ogras

Optimizing nonlinear systems involving expensive computer experiments with regard to conflicting objectives is a common challenge. When the number of experiments is severely restricted and/or when the number of objectives increases,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-16 David Gaudrie , Rodolphe Le Riche , Victor Picheny , Benoit Enaux , Vincent Herbert

Although resource allocation is a well studied problem in computer science, until the prevalence of distributed systems, such as computing clouds and data centres, the question had been addressed predominantly for single resource type…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Serdar Metin

Model merging has emerged as an effective approach to combine multiple single-task models into a multitask model. This process typically involves computing a weighted average of the model parameters without any additional training. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Lu Li , Tianyu Zhang , Zhiqi Bu , Suyuchen Wang , Huan He , Jie Fu , Yonghui Wu , Jiang Bian , Yong Chen , Yoshua Bengio

In this study, we introduce a novel platform Resource-Aware AutoML (RA-AutoML) which enables flexible and generalized algorithms to build machine learning models subjected to multiple objectives, as well as resource and hard-ware…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Yao Yang , Andrew Nam , Mohamad M. Nasr-Azadani , Teresa Tung

Demand response for residential users is essential to the realization of modern smart grids. This paper proposes a multiobjective approach to designing a demand response program that considers the energy costs of residential users and the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-15 Wei-Yu Chiu , Jui-Ting Hsieh , Chia-Ming Chen

Optimization problems have been the subject of statistical physics approximations. A specially relevant and general scenario is provided by optimization methods considering tradeoffs between cost and efficiency, where optimal solutions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Luís F. Seoane , Ricard V. Solé

Tasks in multi-task learning often correlate, conflict, or even compete with each other. As a result, a single solution that is optimal for all tasks rarely exists. Recent papers introduced the concept of Pareto optimality to this field and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Pingchuan Ma , Tao Du , Wojciech Matusik

The growth of the Internet of Things has enabled a new generation of applications, pushing computation and intelligence toward the network edge. This trend, however, exposes challenges, as the heterogeneity of devices and the complex…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Jéssica Consciência , António Grilo

The rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has created unprecedented demands for computational power, yet methods for evaluating the performance, efficiency, and environmental impact of deployed models remain fragmented. Current…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Hongyuan Liu , Xinyang Liu , Guosheng Hu

The traditional heat-load generation pattern of combined heat and power generators has become a problem leading to renewable energy source (RES) power curtailment in cold regions, motivating the proposal of a planning model for alternative…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-17 Ruizhe Yang , Zhongkai Yi , Ying Xu , Guiyu Chen , Haojie Yang , Rong Yi , Tongqing Li , Miaozhe ShenJin Li , Haoxiang Gao , Hongyu Duan

Multi-Objective Alignment (MOA) aims to align LLMs' responses with multiple human preference objectives, with Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) emerging as a prominent approach. However, we find that DPO-based MOA approaches suffer from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Moxin Li , Yuantao Zhang , Wenjie Wang , Wentao Shi , Zhuo Liu , Fuli Feng , Tat-Seng Chua

The issue of fairness in recommendation is becoming increasingly essential as Recommender Systems touch and influence more and more people in their daily lives. In fairness-aware recommendation, most of the existing algorithmic approaches…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Yingqiang Ge , Xiaoting Zhao , Lucia Yu , Saurabh Paul , Diane Hu , Chu-Cheng Hsieh , Yongfeng Zhang

Significant efforts have been devoted to choosing the best configuration of a computing system to run an application energy efficiently. However, available tuning approaches mainly focus on homogeneous systems and are inextensible for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Vi Ngoc-Nha Tran , Tommy Oines , Alexander Horsch , Phuong Hoai Ha

Many complex systems obey to optimality conditions that are usually not simple. Conflicting traits often interact making a Multi Objective Optimization (MOO) approach necessary. Recent MOO research on complex systems report about the Pareto…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Luís F. Seoane , Ricard Solé

Agents in the real world must often balance multiple objectives, such as speed, stability, and energy efficiency in continuous control. To account for changing conditions and preferences, an agent must ideally learn a Pareto frontier of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Raghav Thakar , Gaurav Dixit , Kagan Tumer

Computational resource provisioning that is closer to a user is becoming increasingly important, with a rise in the number of devices making continuous service requests and with the significant recent take up of latency-sensitive…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-14 Vishal Sharma , Kathiravan Srinivasan , Dushantha Nalin K. Jayakody , Omer Rana , Ravinder Kumar

Managing interference in a network of macrocells underlaid with femtocells presents an important, yet challenging problem. A majority of spatial (frequency/time) reuse based approaches partition the users based on coloring the interference…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Kartik Ahuja , Yuanzhang Xiao , Mihaela van der Schaar

Executing multiple applications on a single MPSoC brings the major challenge of satisfying multiple quality requirements regarding real-time, energy, etc. Hybrid application mapping denotes the combination of design-time analysis with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Andreas Weichslgartner , Stefan Wildermann , Deepak Gangadharan , Michael Glaß , Jürgen Teich

Chips with hundreds to thousands of cores require scalable networks-on-chip (NoCs). Customization of the NoC topology is necessary to reach the diverse design goals of different chips. We introduce sparse Hamming graph, a novel NoC topology…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Patrick Iff , Maciej Besta , Matheus Cavalcante , Tim Fischer , Luca Benini , Torsten Hoefler