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Spectroscopic experiments have identified long-lived coherences in several light-harvesting systems, suggesting that coherent effects may be relevant to their performance. However, there is limited experimental evidence of coherence…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Stefano Tomasi , Sima Baghbanzadeh , Saleh Rahimi-Keshari , Ivan Kassal

Coherence-enhanced light harvesting has not been directly observed experimentally, despite theoretical evidence that coherence can significantly enhance light-harvesting performance. The main experimental obstacle has been the difficulty in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Stefano Tomasi , Dominic M. Rouse , Erik M. Gauger , Brendon W. Lovett , Ivan Kassal

Silicon photodetectors operating at near-infrared wavelengths with high-speed and high sensitivity are becoming critical for emerging applications, such as Light Detection and Ranging Systems (LIDAR), quantum communications, and medical…

Photosynthetic organisms use networks of chromophores to absorb sunlight and deliver the energy to reaction centres, where charge separation triggers a cascade of chemical steps to store the energy. We present a detailed model of the…

Biology offers a boundless source of adaptation, innovation, and inspiration. A wide range of photosynthetic organisms exist that are capable of harvesting solar light in an exceptionally efficient way, using abundant and low-cost…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-12-16 Tjaart P. J. Krüger , Rienk van Grondelle

We study the light absorption and energy transferring in a donor-acceptor system with a bionic structure. In the optimal case with uniform couplings, it is found that the quantum dynamics of this seemingly complicated system is reduced as a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-04-13 H. Dong , D. Z. Xu , C. P. Sun

In natural light harvesting systems, the sequential quantum events of photon absorption by specialized biological antenna complexes, charge separation, exciton formation and energy transfer to localized reaction centers culminates in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-25 A. Thilagam

A fundamental issue that limits the efficiency of many photoelectrochemical systems is that the photon absorption length is typically much longer than the electron diffusion length. Various photon management schemes have been developed to…

Emission and absorption of light lie at the heart of light-matter interaction. Although emission and absorption rates are regarded as intrinsic properties of atoms and molecules, various ways to modify these rates have been sought in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Daeho Yang , Seung-hoon Oh , Junseok Han , Gibeom Son , Jinuk Kim , Junki Kim , Moonjoo Lee , Kyungwon An

Several kinds of coherence have recently been shown to affect the performance of light-harvesting systems, in some cases significantly improving their efficiency. Here, we classify the possible mechanisms of coherent efficiency…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Stefano Tomasi , Ivan Kassal

We propose a system of highly efficient photoemitters comprising metal-dielectric (plasmonic-excitonic) multilayered structures. In the proposed structure, the absorption in the excitonic layer is greatly enhanced through quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-17 Takuya Matsuda , Hajime Ishihara

The technologies of heating, photovoltaics, water photocatalysis and artificial photosynthesis depend on the absorption of light and novel approaches such as coherent absorption from a standing wave promise total dissipation of energy.…

Recent developments in synthetic and supramolecular chemistry have created opportunities to design organic systems with tailored nanoscale structure for various technological applications. A key application area is the capture of light…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Mohan Sarovar , K. Birgitta Whaley

The promise of any small improvement in the performance of light-harvesting devices, is sufficient to drive enormous experimental efforts. However these efforts are almost exclusively focused on enhancing the power conversion efficiency…

We examine computational techniques and methodologies currently in use to explore electronic excitation energy transfer in the context of light-harvesting complexes in photosynthetic antenna systems, and comment on some new insights into…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-05 Leonardo A. Pachon , Paul Brumer

Efficient energy harvesting, conversion, and recycling technologies are crucial for addressing the challenges faced by modern societies and the global economy. The potential of harnessing mid-infrared (mid-IR) thermal radiation as a…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Sébastien R. Mouchet

The energy-transfer efficiency of the natural photosynthesis system seems to be perfectly optimized during the evolution for millions of years. However, how to enhance the efficiency in the artificial light-harvesting systems is still…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Jun Wang , Rui Li , Yi Li , Kai-Ya Zhang , Qing Ai

Understanding the relationship between the structure of light-harvesting systems and their excitation energy transfer properties is of fundamental importance in many applications including the development of next generation photovoltaics.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Florian Häse , Christoph Kreisbeck , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

State transfer and photon detection are fundamental processes that have direct implications in fields such as quantum computing and photonic circuits. However, while naturally emitted photons decay exponentially in time, to perfectly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Asaf Farhi , Wei Dai , Seunghwi Kim , Andrea Alu , Douglas Stone

It is thought that nature already exploits quantum mechanical properties to increase the efficiency of solar energy harvesting devices. So, the operation of these devices can be enhanced by clever design of a nanoscopic, quantum mechanical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Baharak Mohamad Jafari Navadel , Esfandyar Faizi , Baharam Ahansaz , Jaber Jahanbin Sardroodi
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