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Protecting sensitive visual content from unauthorized redistribution is a growing challenge for privacy focused mobile applications, including dating platforms. Screenshot prevention mechanisms, rely on server side monitoring or are limited…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Keshav Sood , Iynkaran Natgunanathan , Purathani Praitheeshan , Praitheeshan Kirupananthan

Privacy of machine learning models is one of the remaining challenges that hinder the broad adoption of Artificial Intelligent (AI). This paper considers this problem in the context of image datasets containing faces. Anonymization of such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Minh-Ha Le , Niklas Carlsson

Data augmentation (DA) is an essential technique for training state-of-the-art deep learning systems. In this paper, we empirically show data augmentation might introduce noisy augmented examples and consequently hurt the performance on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Chengyue Gong , Dilin Wang , Meng Li , Vikas Chandra , Qiang Liu

Few-shot learning aims to classify unseen classes with a few training examples. While recent works have shown that standard mini-batch training with a carefully designed training strategy can improve generalization ability for unseen…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Jin-Woo Seo , Hong-Gyu Jung , Seong-Whan Lee

Gradient leakage has been identified as a potential source of privacy breaches in modern image processing systems, where the adversary can completely reconstruct the training images from leaked gradients. However, existing methods are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Jiayang Meng , Tao Huang , Hong Chen , Cuiping Li

Model-based single image dehazing algorithms restore haze-free images with sharp edges and rich details for real-world hazy images at the expense of low PSNR and SSIM values for synthetic hazy images. Data-driven ones restore haze-free…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Zhengguo Li , Chaobing Zheng , Haiyan Shu , Shiqian Wu

Releasing connection data from social networking services can pose a significant threat to user privacy. In our work, we consider structural social network de-anonymization attacks, which are used when a malicious party uses connections in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-10-14 Gábor György Gulyás , Benedek Simon , Sándor Imre

Data augmentation is an effective and universal technique for improving generalization performance of deep neural networks. It could enrich diversity of training samples that is essential in medical image segmentation tasks because 1) the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-29 Ju Xu , Mengzhang Li , Zhanxing Zhu

With the increasing prevalence of cloud computing platforms, ensuring data privacy during the cloud-based image related services such as classification has become crucial. In this study, we propose a novel privacypreserving image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Jun Liu , Jiantao Zhou , Jinyu Tian , Weiwei Sun

In this letter, as a proof of concept, we propose a deep learning-based approach to attack the chaos-based image encryption algorithm in \cite{guan2005chaos}. The proposed method first projects the chaos-based encrypted images into the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Chen He , Kan Ming , Yongwei Wang , Z. Jane Wang

Data augmentation has recently emerged as an essential component of modern training recipes for visual recognition tasks. However, data augmentation for video recognition has been rarely explored despite its effectiveness. Few existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Taeoh Kim , Jinhyung Kim , Minho Shim , Sangdoo Yun , Myunggu Kang , Dongyoon Wee , Sangyoun Lee

Backdoor attacks pose a significant threat to deep neural networks, particularly as recent advancements have led to increasingly subtle implantation, making the defense more challenging. Existing defense mechanisms typically rely on an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Yukai Xu , Yujie Gu , Kouichi Sakurai

The popularity of various social platforms has prompted more people to share their routine photos online. However, undesirable privacy leakages occur due to such online photo sharing behaviors. Advanced deep neural network (DNN) based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Mingfu Xue , Shichang Sun , Zhiyu Wu , Can He , Jian Wang , Weiqiang Liu

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are demonstrated to be vulnerable to universal perturbation, a single quasi-perceptible perturbation that can deceive the DNN on most images. However, the previous works are focused on using universal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Donghua Wang , Wen Yao , Tingsong Jiang , Xiaoqian Chen

Backdoors and poisoning attacks are a major threat to the security of machine-learning and vision systems. Often, however, these attacks leave visible artifacts in the images that can be visually detected and weaken the efficacy of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Erwin Quiring , Konrad Rieck

Federated learning is considered as an effective privacy-preserving learning mechanism that separates the client's data and model training process. However, federated learning is still under the risk of privacy leakage because of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Yuxuan Wan , Han Xu , Xiaorui Liu , Jie Ren , Wenqi Fan , Jiliang Tang

Gradient inversion attack (or input recovery from gradient) is an emerging threat to the security and privacy preservation of Federated learning, whereby malicious eavesdroppers or participants in the protocol can recover (partially) the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Yangsibo Huang , Samyak Gupta , Zhao Song , Kai Li , Sanjeev Arora

The goal of image harmonization is adjusting the foreground appearance in a composite image to make the whole image harmonious. To construct paired training images, existing datasets adopt different ways to adjust the illumination…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Li Niu , Junyan Cao , Wenyan Cong , Liqing Zhang

With the identity information in face data more closely related to personal credit and property security, people pay increasing attention to the protection of face data privacy. In different tasks, people have various requirements for face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Songlin Yang , Wei Wang , Yuehua Cheng , Jing Dong

Federated learning (FL) is a privacy-preserving machine learning framework that enables multiple nodes to train models on their local data and periodically average weight updates to benefit from other nodes' training. Each node's goal is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Ethan Wilson , Kai Yue , Chau-Wai Wong , Huaiyu Dai