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We have observed the symbiotic stellar system R Aqr, aiming to describe the gravitational interaction between the white dwarf (WD) and the wind from the Mira star, the key phenomenon driving the symbiotic activity and the formation of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 V. Bujarrabal , J. Alcolea , J. Mikolajewska , A. Castro-Carrizo , S. Ramstedt

Symbiotic systems often include an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star and a hot compact companion, such as a white dwarf, that are in close interaction. Due to the intense ultraviolet emission from the hot companion, the molecular content…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 M. Gómez-Garrido , V. Bujarrabal , J. Alcolea , A. Castro-Carrizo , J. Mikołajewska , M. Santander-García

The symbiotic star R Aqr is part of a small sample of binary AGB stars observed with ALMA. The sample stars are: R Aqr, Mira, W Aql, and pi1 Gru. The sample covers a range in binary separation and wind properties, where R Aqr is the source…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 S. Ramstedt , S. Mohamed , T. Olander , W. H. T. Vlemmings , T. Khouri , S. Liljegren

Asymmetric 3D structures are observed in the outflows of evolved low- and intermediate-mass stars, and are believed to be shaped through the interaction of companions that are hidden within the dense wind. We investigate how triple systems…

The Mass loss of Evolved StarS (MESS) sample offers a selection of 78 Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars and Red Supergiants (RSGs) observed with the PACS photometer on-board Herschel at 70 and 160 {\mu}m. For most of these objects, the…

Using ALMA observations of $^{12}$CO(2-1), $^{28}$SiO(5-4) and $^{32}$SO$_2$(16$_{6,10}$-17$_{5,13}$) emissions of the circumstellar envelope of AGB star EP Aqr, we describe the morpho-kinematics governing the nascent wind. Main results…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 P. Tuan-Anh , D. T. Hoai , P. T. Nhung , P. Darriulat , P. N. Diep , T. Le Bertre , N. T. Phuong , T. T. Thai , J. M. Winters

We present an analysis of high-dispersion spectroscopic observations of the symbiotic system R Aquarii (R Aqr) obtained with the Manchester Echelle Spectrograph (MES) at the 2.1 m telescope of the San Pedro M\'artir Observatory (Mexico). An…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-01 E. Santamaría , J. A. Toalá , T. Liimets , M. A. Guerrero , M. K. Botello , L. Sabin , G. Ramos-Larios

The modeling of UV and optical spectra emitted from the symbiotic system AG Draconis, adopting collision of the winds, predicts soft X-ray bremsstrahlung from nebulae downstream of the reverse shock with velocities > 150 km/s and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Marcella Contini , Rodolfo Angeloni

R Aquarii is a symbiotic binary surrounded by a large and complex nebula with a prominent curved jet. It is one of the closest known symbiotic systems, and therefore offers a unique opportunity to study the central regions of these systems…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 T. Liimets , R. L. M. Corradi , D. Jones , K. Verro , M. Santander-Garcia , I. Kolka , M. Sidonio , E. Kankare , J. Kankare , T. Pursimo , P. A. Wilson

R Aqr is a symbiotic binary system consisting of a mira variable, a hot companion with a spectacular jet outflow, and an extended emission line nebula. We have used R Aqr as test target for the visual camera subsystem ZIMPOL, which is part…

The CO(J=3-2) emission from the CSE of the binary S-type AGB star W Aql has been observed at subarcsecond resolution using ALMA. The aim of this paper is to investigate the wind properties of the AGB star and to analyse how the known…

Beyond the main sequence solar type stars undergo extensive mass loss, providing an environment where planet and brown dwarf companions interact with the surrounding material. To examine the interaction of substellar mass objects embedded…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Hyosun Kim , Ronald E. Taam

The commonly accepted mechanism governing the formation of the nascent wind in oxygen-rich AGB stars combines an initial boost above the photosphere, given by shock waves resulting from stellar pulsations and convective cell granulation,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-07 P. Darriulat , D. T. Hoai , P. T. Nhung , P. N. Diep , N. B. Ngoc , T. T. Thai , P. Tuan-Anh

We have performed mm-wave observations with the IRAM 30m telescope of the 12CO J=2-1 and J=1-0, 13CO J=2-1 and J=1-0, and SiO J=5-4 transitions in the symbiotic stars R Aqr, CH Cyg, and HM Sge. The data were analyzed by means of a simple…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 V. Bujarrabal , J. Mikolajewska , J. Alcolea , G. Quintana-Lacaci

The mass loss experienced on the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) at the end of the lives of low- and intermediate-mass stars is widely accepted to rely on radiation pressure acting on dust grains formed in the extended AGB atmospheres. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 T. Khouri , H. Olofsson , W. H. T. Vlemmings , T. Schirmer , D. Tafoya , M. Maercker , E. De Beck , L. -Å. Nyman , M. Saberi

With the use of high-resolution ALMA observations, complex structures that resemble those observed in post-AGB stars and planetary nebulae are detected in the circumstellar envelopes of low-mass evolved stars. These deviations from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Jolien Malfait , Silke Maes , Ward Homan , Jan Bolte , Lionel Siess , Frederik De Ceuster , Leen Decin

Many aspects of the evolutionary phase in which Asymptotic Giant Branch stars (AGB stars) are in transition to become Planetary Nebulae (PNe) are still poorly understood. An important question is how the circumstellar envelopes of AGB stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 L. Cerrigone , K. M. Menten , T. Kaminski

The CO(1-0) and (2-1) emission of the circumstellar envelope of the AGB star EP Aqr has been observed using the IRAM PdBI and the IRAM 30-m telescope. The line profiles reveal the presence of two distinct components centered on the star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 P. T. Nhung , D. T. Hoai , J. M. Winters , T. Le Bertre , P. N. Diep , N. T. Phuong , N. T. Thao , P. Tuan-Anh , P. Darriulat

Binary interactions have been proposed to explain a variety of circumstellar structures seen around evolved stars, including asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars and planetary nebulae. Studies resolving the circumstellar envelopes of AGB…

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