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The paper presents complexity results and performance guaranties for a family of approximation algorithms for an optimisation problem arising in software testing and manufacturing. The problem is formulated as a partitioning of a set where…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Yakov Zinder , Bertrand M. T. Lin , Joanna Berlińska

Image segmentation is to separate an image into distinct homogeneous regions belonging to different objects. It is an essential step in image analysis and computer vision. This paper compares some segmentation technologies and attempts to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2008-03-18 Li Chen

Image segmentation is the problem of partitioning an image into different subsets, where each subset may have a different characterization in terms of color, intensity, texture, and/or other features. Segmentation is a fundamental component…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-03 M. Abdelsamea

Automatic segmentation of an image to identify all meaningful parts is one of the most challenging as well as useful tasks in a number of application areas. This is widely studied. Selective segmentation, less studied, aims to use limited…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-08 Michael Roberts , Ke Chen , Klaus L. Irion

Multiple Object Tracking (MOT) is a long-standing task in computer vision. Current approaches based on the tracking by detection paradigm either require some sort of domain knowledge or supervision to associate data correctly into tracks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Kalun Ho , Janis Keuper , Margret Keuper

Multi-Camera Multi-Object Tracking is currently drawing attention in the computer vision field due to its superior performance in real-world applications such as video surveillance in crowded scenes or in wide spaces. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Duy M. H. Nguyen , Roberto Henschel , Bodo Rosenhahn , Daniel Sonntag , Paul Swoboda

We give the first almost-linear total time algorithm for deciding if a flow of cost at most $F$ still exists in a directed graph, with edge costs and capacities, undergoing decremental updates, i.e., edge deletions, capacity decreases, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Jan van den Brand , Li Chen , Rasmus Kyng , Yang P. Liu , Simon Meierhans , Maximilian Probst Gutenberg , Sushant Sachdeva

We introduce a variant of Multicut Decomposition Algorithms (MuDA), called CuSMuDA (Cut Selection for Multicut Decomposition Algorithms), for solving multistage stochastic linear programs that incorporates strategies to select the most…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-23 Michelle Bandarra , Vincent Guigues

We propose a new approach to learn to segment multiple image objects without manual supervision. The method can extract objects form still images, but uses videos for supervision. While prior works have considered motion for segmentation, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Laurynas Karazija , Subhabrata Choudhury , Iro Laina , Christian Rupprecht , Andrea Vedaldi

We show an improved parallel algorithm for decomposing an undirected unweighted graph into small diameter pieces with a small fraction of the edges in between. These decompositions form critical subroutines in a number of graph algorithms.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-07-16 Gary L. Miller , Richard Peng , Shen Chen Xu

A matching cut is a matching that is also an edge cut. In the problem Minimum Matching Cut, we ask for a matching cut with the minimum number of edges in the matching. We investigate the differences in complexity between Minimum Matching…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-20 Felicia Lucke , Joseph Marchand , Jannik Olbrich

One of the most useful measures of cluster quality is the modularity of a partition, which measures the difference between the number of the edges joining vertices from the same cluster and the expected number of such edges in a random…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Hristo Djidjev

There are many applications of graph cuts in computer vision, e.g. segmentation. We present a novel method to reformulate the NP-hard, k-way graph partitioning problem as an approximate minimal s-t graph cut problem, for which a globally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2009-07-02 Ghassan Hamarneh

Uncertainty in medical image segmentation is inherently non-uniform, with boundary regions exhibiting substantially higher ambiguity than interior areas. Conventional training treats all pixels equally, leading to unstable optimization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Jinming Zhang , Youpeng Yang , Xi Yang , Haosen Shi , Yuyao Yan , Qiufeng Wang , Guangliang Cheng , Kaizhu Huang

Multi-spectral computed tomography is an emerging technology for the non-destructive identification of object materials and the study of their physical properties. Applications of this technology can be found in various scientific and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Christian Kehl , Wail Mustafa , Jan Kehres , Anders Bjorholm Dahl , Ulrik Lund Olsen

Deep learning motivated by convolutional neural networks has been highly successful in a range of medical imaging problems like image classification, image segmentation, image synthesis etc. However for validation and interpretability, not…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-19 Abhinav Sagar

For safety-critical robotics applications such as autonomous driving, it is important to detect all required objects accurately in real-time. Motion segmentation offers a solution by identifying dynamic objects from the scene in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Riku Inoue , Masamitsu Tsuchiya , Yuji Yasui

We describe algorithms to efficiently compute minimum $(s,t)$-cuts and global minimum cuts of undirected surface-embedded graphs. Given an edge-weighted undirected graph $G$ with $n$ vertices embedded on an orientable surface of genus $g$,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Erin W. Chambers , Jeff Erickson , Kyle Fox , Amir Nayyeri

In this paper, we are interested in the application to video segmentation of the discrete shape optimization problem involving the shape weighted perimeter and an additional term depending on a parameter. Based on recent works and in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Florent Ranchin , Antonin Chambolle , Françoise Dibos

In this paper, we propose a low-rank coordinate descent approach to structured semidefinite programming with diagonal constraints. The approach, which we call the Mixing method, is extremely simple to implement, has no free parameters, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-12 Po-Wei Wang , Wei-Cheng Chang , J. Zico Kolter