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Split-gate constrictions can be used to produce controllable scattering in a fractional quantum Hall state and constitute a very versatile model system for the investigation of non-Fermi physics in edge states. Controllable inter-edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Stefano Roddaro , Vittorio Pellegrini , Fabio Beltram

Highly directional and lossless surface wave has significant potential applications in the two-dimensional photonic circuits and devices. Here we experimentally demonstrate a selective Dyakonov surface wave coupling at the interface between…

光学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Yan Li , Jingbo Sun , Yongzheng Wen , Ji Zhou

Strong control over experimental conditions in microfluidic channels provides a unique opportunity to study and optimize membraneless microbial fuel cells (MFCs), particularly with respect to the role of flow. However, improved performance…

Research on transport, self-assembly and defect dynamics within confined, flowing liquid crystals requires versatile and computationally efficient mesoscopic algorithms to account for fluctuating nematohydrodynamic interactions. We present…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Tyler N. Shendruk , Julia M. Yeomans

Molecular communication (MC) is a bio-inspired method of transmitting information using biochemical signals, promising for novel medical, agricultural, and environmental applications at the intersection of bio-, nano-, and communication…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Eren Akyol , Ahmet Baha Ozturk , Iman Mokari Bolhassan , Murat Kuscu

We investigate the wetting properties of the simplest element of an array of random fibers: two rigid fibers crossing with an inclination angle and in contact with a droplet of a perfectly wetting liquid. We show experimentally that the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Alban Sauret , Alison D. Bick , Camille Duprat , Howard A. Stone

Controlling interfaces of phase separating fluid mixtures is key to creating diverse functional soft materials. Traditionally, this is accomplished with surface-modifying chemical agents. Using experiment and theory, we study how mechanical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Raymond Adkins , Itamar Kolvin , Zhihong You , Sven Witthaus , M. Cristina Marchetti , Zvonimir Dogic

We measure the rectified dc currents resulting when a 3-terminal semiconductor device with gate-dependent conductance is driven with an ac gate voltage. The rectified currents exhibit surprisingly complex behaviour as the dc source-drain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 S. P. Giblin , M. Kataoka , J. D. Fletcher , P. See , T. J. B. M. Janssen , J. P. Griffiths , G. A. C. Jones , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie

A novel micromixing technique that exploit a thrust of droplets into the mixing interface is developed. The technique enhances the mixing by injecting immiscible droplets in a mixing channel and the methodology enables a control of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Ryosuke Sakurai , Ken Yamamoto , Masahiro Motosuke

We investigate numerically the behaviour of a phase-separating mixture of a blue phase I liquid crystal with an isotropic fluid. The resulting morphology is primarily controlled by an inverse capillary number, $\chi$, setting the balance…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-15 J. S. Lintuvuori , K. Stratford , M. E. Cates , D. Marenduzzo

The inkjet-fabricated liquid crystal (LC) droplet device not only capitalizes on the intrinsic birefringence properties of liquid crystals but also leverages the hemispherical shape of droplet devices on substrates. This configuration…

We develop a coupled wire construction of chiral spin liquids. The starting point are individual wires of electrons in the Mott regime that are subject to a Zeeman field and Rashba spin-orbit coupling. Suitable spin-flip couplings between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Tobias Meng , Titus Neupert , Martin Greiter , Ronny Thomale

Hypothesis: Generating multi-layer cargo using conventional methods is challenging. We hypothesize that incorporating a Y-junction compound droplet generator to encase a target core inside a second liquid can circumvent the kinetic energy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Utsab Banerjee , Sirshendu Misra , Sushanta K. Mitra

A novel method to fabricate large-area superconducting hybrid tunnel junctions with a suspended central normal metal part is presented. The samples are fabricated by combining photo-lithography and chemical etch of a superconductor -…

Recent advances in nanostructure fabrication and optical control, suggest that it will soon be possible to prepare collections of interacting two-level systems (i.e. qubits) within an optical cavity. Here we show theoretically that such…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Timothy C. Jarrett , Chiu Fan Lee , Neil F. Johnson

We outline a concept of self-assembled soft matter devices based on micro-fluidics, which use surfactant bilayer membranes as their main building blocks, arrested in geometric structures provided by top-down lithography. Membranes form…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-03-29 Shashi Thutupalli , Stephan Herminghaus , Ralf Seemann

High-performance phase control units are crucial in beamforming technology, which has gained substantial attention for its ability to manipulate the wireless propagation environment, thereby enhancing capacity and coverage in communication…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Yuh-Chyi Chang , Tien-Lun Ting , Pei-Ru Chen , Tsung-Hsien Lin

Current flow in electronic devices can be asymmetric with bias direction, a phenomenon underlying the utility of diodes and known as non-reciprocal charge transport. The promise of dissipationless electronics has recently stimulated the…

We develop a mode coupling theory(MCT) to study the nonequilibrium glass transition behavior of a mono-disperse mixture of active-passive hard-sphere particles. The MCT equations clearly demonstrate that the glass transition is shifted to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Huai Ding , Mengkai Feng , Huijun Jiang , Zhonghuai Hou

Collisions between a stream of drops and a continuous jet of a different liquid are experimentally investigated. In contrast to previous studies, our work focuses on the effects of liquid miscibility and wettability on the collision…