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Judging whether an integer can be divided by prime numbers such as 2 or 3 may appear trivial to human beings, but can be less straightforward for computers. Here, we tested multiple deep learning architectures and feature engineering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Da Wu , Jingye Yang , Mian Umair Ahsan , Kai Wang

Very often features come with their own vectorial descriptions which provide detailed information about their properties. We refer to these vectorial descriptions as feature side-information. In the standard learning scenario, input is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Amina Mollaysa , Pablo Strasser , Alexandros Kalousis

Software Product Lines (SPLs) are families of related software systems which are distinguished by the set of features each system provides. Feature Models are the de facto standard for modelling the variability of SPLs because they describe…

Decision-making is a key software engineering skill. Developers constantly make choices throughout the software development process, from requirements to implementation. While prior work has studied developer decision-making, the choices…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Jenny T. Liang , Maryam Arab , Minhyuk Ko , Amy J. Ko , Thomas D. LaToza

Machine Learning software documentation is different from most of the documentations that were studied in software engineering research. Often, the users of these documentations are not software experts. The increasing interest in using…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-02-03 Yalda Hashemi , Maleknaz Nayebi , Giuliano Antoniol

Tabular machine learning problems often require time-consuming and labor-intensive feature engineering. Recent efforts have focused on using large language models (LLMs) to capitalize on their potential domain knowledge. At the same time,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Jaris Küken , Lennart Purucker , Frank Hutter

An increasingly complex and diverse collection of Machine Learning (ML) models as well as hardware/software stacks, collectively referred to as "ML artifacts", are being proposed - leading to a diverse landscape of ML. These ML innovations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Cheng Li , Abdul Dakkak , Jinjun Xiong , Wen-mei Hwu

Missing data are an unavoidable complication in many machine learning tasks. When data are `missing at random' there exist a range of tools and techniques to deal with the issue. However, as machine learning studies become more ambitious,…

Requirements engineering is crucial to software development but lacks a precise definition of its fundamental concepts. Even the basic definitions in the literature and in industry standards are often vague and verbose. To remedy this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Bertrand Meyer , Jean-Michel Bruel , Sophie Ebersold , Florian Galinier , Alexandr Naumchev

Software refactoring is the process of changing the structure of software without any alteration in its behavior and functionality. Presuming it is carried out in appropriate opportunities, refactoring enhances software quality…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Hanieh Khosravi , Abbas Rasoolzadegan

Code review is a key practice in software engineering, ensuring quality and collaboration. However, industrial Merge Request (MR) workflows often deviate from standardized review processes, with many MRs serving non-review purposes (e.g.,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Samah Kansab , Francis Bordeleau , Ali Tizghadam

Point defects are ubiquitous in solid-state compounds, dictating many functional properties such as conductivity, catalytic activity and carrier recombination. Over the past decade, the prevalence of metastable defect geometries and their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Seán R. Kavanagh

We consider the setting of component-based design for real-time systems with critical timing constraints. Based on our earlier work, we propose a compositional specification theory for timed automata with I/O distinction, which supports…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-06-21 Chris Chilton , Marta Kwiatkowska , Xu Wang

Traditional machine learning based intelligent systems assist users by learning patterns in data and making recommendations. However, these systems are limited in that the user has little means of understanding the rationale behind the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Ankit Gupta

Feature modeling is a widely used formalism to characterize a set of products (also called configurations). As a manual elaboration is a long and arduous task, numerous techniques have been proposed to reverse engineer feature models from…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-02-17 Guillaume Bécan , Razieh Behjati , Arnaud Gotlieb , Mathieu Acher

Increasing availability of machine learning (ML) frameworks and tools, as well as their promise to improve solutions to data-driven decision problems, has resulted in popularity of using ML techniques in software systems. However,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Grace A. Lewis , Stephany Bellomo , Ipek Ozkaya

Is there a characteristic of coordination languages that makes them qualitatively different from general programming languages and deserves special academic attention? This report proposes a nuanced answer in three parts. The first part…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-06-17 Raphael 'kena' Poss

Reducing the cost and delay and improving quality are major issues for product and software development, especially in the automotive domain. Product line engineering is a wellknown approach to engineer systems with the aim to reduce costs…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Pascal Krapf , Sébastien Berthier , Nicole Levy

Large language models (LLMs) often exhibit unexpected errors or unintended behavior, even at scale. While recent work reveals the discrepancy between LLMs and humans in skill compositions, the learning dynamics of skill compositions and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Xingyu Zhao , Darsh Sharma , Rheeya Uppaal , Yiqiao Zhong

Selecting techniques is a crucial element of the business analysis approach planning in IT projects. Particular attention is paid to the choice of techniques for requirements elicitation. One of the promising methods for selecting…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Denys Gobov , Olga Solovei