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This paper proposes a new approach to training recommender systems called deviation-based learning. The recommender and rational users have different knowledge. The recommender learns user knowledge by observing what action users take upon…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-08-22 Junpei Komiyama , Shunya Noda

Mainstream bias, where some users receive poor recommendations because their preferences are uncommon or simply because they are less active, is an important aspect to consider regarding fairness in recommender systems. Existing methods to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Roger Zhe Li , Julián Urbano , Alan Hanjalic

Implicit feedback data, such as user clicks, is commonly used in learning-to-rank (LTR) systems because it is easy to collect and it often reflects user preferences. However, this data is prone to various biases, and training an LTR…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Md Aminul Islam , Kathryn Vasilaky , Elena Zheleva

Choice decisions made by users of online applications can suffer from biases due to the users' level of engagement. For instance, low engagement users may make random choices with no concern for the quality of items offered. This biased…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-08-30 Zhengli Wang , Tauhid Zaman

Exposure bias is a well-known issue in recommender systems where items and suppliers are not equally represented in the recommendation results. This bias becomes particularly problematic over time as a few items are repeatedly…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Masoud Mansoury , Bamshad Mobasher , Herke van Hoof

Recommender systems suffer from confounding biases when there exist confounders affecting both item features and user feedback (e.g., like or not). Existing causal recommendation methods typically assume confounders are fully observed and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Xinyuan Zhu , Yang Zhang , Fuli Feng , Xun Yang , Dingxian Wang , Xiangnan He

Many internet platforms that collect behavioral big data use it to predict user behavior for internal purposes and for their business customers (e.g., advertisers, insurers, security forces, governments, political consulting firms) who…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Galit Shmueli , Ali Tafti

Recommender systems have become an essential tool for providers and users of online services and goods, especially with the increased use of the Internet to access information and purchase products and services. This work proposes a novel…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Abdullah Alhadlaq , Said Kerrache , Hatim Aboalsamh

Embedding models, which learn latent representations of users and items based on user-item interaction patterns, are a key component of recommendation systems. In many applications, contextual constraints need to be applied to refine…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Syrine Krichene , Mike Gartrell , Clement Calauzenes

Optimizing recommender systems based on user interaction data is mainly seen as a problem of dealing with selection bias, where most existing work assumes that interactions from different users are independent. However, it has been shown…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Norman Knyazev , Harrie Oosterhuis

Recommender systems play a crucial role in shaping information we encounter online, whether on social media or when using content platforms, thereby influencing our beliefs, choices, and behaviours. Many recent works address the issue of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Václav Blahut , Karel Koupil

Albeit the widespread application of recommender systems (RecSys) in our daily lives, rather limited research has been done on quantifying unfairness and biases present in such systems. Prior work largely focuses on determining whether a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Valentijn Braun , Debarati Bhaumik , Diptish Dey

Popularity bias fundamentally undermines the personalization capabilities of collaborative filtering (CF) models, causing them to disproportionately recommend popular items while neglecting users' genuine preferences for niche content.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Lingfeng Liu , Yixin Song , Dazhong Shen , Bing Yin , Hao Li , Yanyong Zhang , Chao Wang

Many recommender systems suffer from the popularity bias problem: popular items are being recommended frequently while less popular, niche products, are recommended rarely if not at all. However, those ignored products are exactly the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Himan Abdollahpouri , Robin Burke , Bamshad Mobasher

Explainable recommendation systems leverage transparent reasoning to foster user trust and improve decision-making processes. Current approaches typically decouple recommendation generation from explanation creation, violating causal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Guanrong Li , Haolin Yang , Xinyu Liu , Zhen Wu , Xinyu Dai

In real-world recommender systems, user-item interactions are Missing Not At Random (MNAR), as interactions with popular items are more frequently observed than those with less popular ones. Missing observations shift recommendations toward…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Kazuma Onishi , Katsuhiko Hayashi , Hidetaka Kamigaito

We study the fairness of dimensionality reduction methods for recommendations. We focus on the fundamental method of principal component analysis (PCA), which identifies latent components and produces a low-rank approximation via the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 David Liu , Jackie Baek , Tina Eliassi-Rad

Recommender systems often rely on models which are trained to maximize accuracy in predicting user preferences. When the systems are deployed, these models determine the availability of content and information to different users. The gap…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Sarah Dean , Sarah Rich , Benjamin Recht

Ranking items regarding individual user interests is a core technique of multiple downstream tasks such as recommender systems. Learning such a personalized ranker typically relies on the implicit feedback from users' past click-through…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Jiarui Jin , Zexue He , Mengyue Yang , Weinan Zhang , Yong Yu , Jun Wang , Julian McAuley

Modeling user sequential behaviors has recently attracted increasing attention in the recommendation domain. Existing methods mostly assume coherent preference in the same sequence. However, user personalities are volatile and easily…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Weiqi Shao , Xu Chen , Long Xia , Jiashu Zhao , Dawei Yin