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Spiking neural networks have shown much promise as an energy-efficient alternative to artificial neural networks. However, understanding the impacts of sensor noises and input encodings on the network activity and performance remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Sami Barchid , José Mennesson , Jason Eshraghian , Chaabane Djéraba , Mohammed Bennamoun

Spiking Neural Networks are a recent and new neural network design approach that promises tremendous improvements in power efficiency, computation efficiency, and processing latency. They do so by using asynchronous spike-based data flow,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Sambit Mohapatra , Thomas Mesquida , Mona Hodaei , Senthil Yogamani , Heinrich Gotzig , Patrick Mader

Over the past decade, deep neural networks (DNNs) have demonstrated remarkable performance in a variety of applications. As we try to solve more advanced problems, increasing demands for computing and power resources has become inevitable.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Seijoon Kim , Seongsik Park , Byunggook Na , Sungroh Yoon

Autonomous driving perception demands accurate and efficient processing of three-dimensional sensor data under strict power constraints. Traditional convolutional neural networks achieve strong detection accuracy but are computationally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Sambit Mohapatra , Senthil Yogamani , Heinrich Gotzig , Patrick Mader

Automotive embedded algorithms have very high constraints in terms of latency, accuracy and power consumption. In this work, we propose to train spiking neural networks (SNNs) directly on data coming from event cameras to design fast and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Loïc Cordone , Benoît Miramond , Philippe Thierion

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) offer both compelling potential advantages, including energy efficiency and low latencies and challenges including the non-differentiable nature of event spikes. Much of the initial research in this area has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Somayeh Hussaini , Michael Milford , Tobias Fischer

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have closer dynamics to the brain than current deep neural networks. Their low power consumption and sample efficiency make these networks interesting. Recently, several deep convolutional spiking neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Shahriar Rezghi Shirsavar , Mohammad-Reza A. Dehaqani

Real-time accurate detection of three-dimensional (3D) objects is a fundamental necessity for self-driving vehicles. Most existing computer vision approaches are based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Although the CNN-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Shibo Zhou , Ying Chen , Xiaohua Li , Arindam Sanyal

The paper proposes a method to convert a deep learning object detector into an equivalent spiking neural network. The aim is to provide a conversion framework that is not constrained to shallow network structures and classification problems…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-29 Joaquin Royo-Miquel , Silvia Tolu , Frederik E. T. Schöller , Roberto Galeazzi

In the era of AI at the edge, self-driving cars, and climate change, the need for energy-efficient, small, embedded AI is growing. Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are a promising approach to address this challenge, with their event-driven…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Lennard Bodden , Franziska Schwaiger , Duc Bach Ha , Lars Kreuzberg , Sven Behnke

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are a biologically plausible neural network model with significant advantages in both event-driven processing and spatio-temporal information processing, rendering SNNs an appealing choice for energyefficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Jilong Luo , Shanlin Xiao , Yinsheng Chen , Zhiyi Yu

Spiking Neural Networks, as a third-generation neural network, are well-suited for edge AI applications due to their binary spike nature. However, when it comes to complex tasks like object detection, SNNs often require a substantial number…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Nemin Qiu , Chuang Zhu

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) represent a biologically inspired paradigm offering an energy-efficient alternative to conventional artificial neural networks (ANNs) for Computer Vision (CV) applications. This paper presents a systematic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Craig Iaboni , Pramod Abichandani

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are a class of network models capable of processing spatiotemporal information, with event-driven characteristics and energy efficiency advantages. Recently, directly trained SNNs have shown potential to match…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Huaxu He

Spike-based neuromorphic hardware promises to reduce the energy consumption of image classification and other deep learning applications, particularly on mobile phones or other edge devices. However, direct training of deep spiking neural…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Christoph Stöckl , Wolfgang Maass

Object segmentation and structure localization are important steps in automated image analysis pipelines for microscopy images. We present a convolution neural network (CNN) based deep learning architecture for segmentation of objects in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-24 Shan E Ahmed Raza , Linda Cheung , Muhammad Shaban , Simon Graham , David Epstein , Stella Pelengaris , Michael Khan , Nasir M. Rajpoot

The field of machine learning has been greatly transformed with the advancement of deep artificial neural networks (ANNs) and the increased availability of annotated data. Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have recently emerged as a low-power…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Marc Baltes , Nidal Abujahar , Ye Yue , Charles D. Smith , Jundong Liu

Spiking neural networks are biologically plausible counterparts of the artificial neural networks, artificial neural networks are usually trained with stochastic gradient descent and spiking neural networks are trained with spike timing…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Ruthvik Vaila , John Chiasson , Vishal Saxena

The human visual system contains a hierarchical sequence of modules that take part in visual perception at superordinate, basic, and subordinate categorization levels. During the last decades, various computational models have been proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Fatemeh Sharifizadeh , Mohammad Ganjtabesh , Abbas Nowzari-Dalini

Depth estimation is an important computer vision task, useful in particular for navigation in autonomous vehicles, or for object manipulation in robotics. Here we solved it using an end-to-end neuromorphic approach, combining two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Ulysse Rançon , Javier Cuadrado-Anibarro , Benoit R. Cottereau , Timothée Masquelier
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