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In both research and industrial settings spin coating is extensively used to prepare highly uniform thin polymer films. However, under certain conditions, spin coating results in films with non-uniform surface morphologies. Although the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Paul D. Fowler , Celine Ruscher , Joshua D. McGraw , James A. Forrest , Kari Dalnoki-Veress

Direct numerical simulation is used to investigate effects of turbulent flow in the confined geometry of a face-centered cubic porous unit cell on the transport, clustering, and deposition of fine particles at different Stokes numbers ($St…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-09 Sourabh V. Apte , Thibault Oujia , Keigo Matsuda , Benjamin Kadoch , Xiaoliang He , Kai Schneider

Thin liquid films on isothermal substrates, where film is flat and parallel to the substrate, succumb to thermocapillary instabilities and rupture forming local hot-spots. These instabilities are called long wavelength instabilities and are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-04 Aneet Dharmavaram Narendranath

The present work investigates numerically the transport of colloidal particles within an evaporating sessile droplet and their deposition on the substrate in unfavourable conditions. The coupled phenomena of fluid flow and heat and mass…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-21 A. Mokhtari , M. AitSaada , S. Chikh , L. Tadrist

In this paper we have studied the flow and heat transfer in a viscous fluid by a horizontal sheet. The stretching rate and temperature of the sheet vary with time. The governing equations for momentum and thermal energy are reduced to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-22 Remus-Daniel Ene , Vasile Marinca , Bogdan Marinca

Evaporating droplets are known to show complex motion that has conventionally been explained by the Marangoni effect (flow induced by the gradient of surface tension). Here, we show that the droplet motion can be induced even in the absence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-28 Xingkun Man , Masao Doi

We study heat transfer in plane Couette flow laden with rigid spherical particles by means of direct numerical simulations using a direct-forcing immersed boundary method to account for the dispersed phase. A volume of fluid approach is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Mehdi Niazi Ardekani , Omid Abouali , Francesco Picano , Luca Brandt

We model particle growth in a turbulent, viscously evolving protoplanetary nebula, incorporating sticking, bouncing, fragmentation, and mass transfer at high speeds. We treat small particles using a moments method and large particles using…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Paul R. Estrada , Jeffrey N. Cuzzi , Demitri A. Morgan

The present study examines evaporative cooling and the resulting deposition patterns of a sessile $Al_2O_3$-based nanofluid droplet on a hydrophobic glass substrate at different temperatures. Evaporation predominantly occurs in the pinned…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 S. K. Saroj , P. K. Panigrahi

The rate of melting of a solid and the rate of deformation of the resulting melt due to capillary forces are comparable in additive manufacturing applications. This dynamic structural change of a melting solid is extremely challenging to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Michael Blank , Prapanch Nair , Thorsten Pöschel

The physics of the intracluster medium, in particular the values for the thermal conductivity and the viscosity are largely unknown and subject to an ongoing debate. Here, we study the effect of viscosity on the thermal state of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Brüggen , M. Ruszkowski

This study investigates the dispersion and self-sorting dynamics of bidisperse particles, i.e., a mixture of two distinct particle sizes, during the evaporation of ethanol droplets on a heated substrate, focusing on the influence of surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Aman Kumar Jain , Fabian Denner , Berend van Wachem

Mitigation of hot spots in MEMS employing in situ microchannel systems requires a comprehensive picture of the maldistribution of the working fluid and uniformity of cooling within the same. In this article, detailed simulations employing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Lakshmi Sirisha Maganti , Purbarun Dhar , T Sundararajan , Sarit K Das

The isothermal compressibility of a general crystal is analyzed within classical density functional theory. Our approach can be used for homogeneous and unstrained crystals containing an arbitrarily high density of local defects. We start…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Johannes Häring , Christof Walz , Grzegorz Szamel , Matthias Fuchs

We consider unsteady heat transfer in a one-dimensional harmonic crystal surrounded by a viscous environment and subjected to an external heat supply. The basic equations for the crystal particles are stated in the form of a system of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Serge N. Gavrilov , Anton M. Krivtsov , Denis V. Tsvetkov

We study here how phase transitions are induced in colloidal suspensions by a point-like heat source, an optically trapped metal oxide particle absorbing light. We find that thermophoresis increases the number density of colloids around the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Nicolas Bruot , Hajime Tanaka

This work investigates the impingement of a liquid microdroplet onto a glass substrate at different temperatures. A finite-element model is applied to simulate the transient fluid dynamics and heat transfer during the process. Results for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Rajneesh Bhardwaj , Jon P. Longtin , Daniel Attinger

We study unsteady internal flows in a sessile droplet of capillary size evaporating in constant contact line mode on a heated substrate. Three-dimensional simulations of internal flows in evaporating droplets of ethanol and silicone oil…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-12 A. A. Gavrilina , L. Yu. Barash

Augmenting the dispersion of a solute species remains a challenging topic in electroosmotically-actuated flows due to the inherent plug-like feature of its velocity profile. In this study, we improvise on electrothermal flow of viscoelastic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Siddhartha Mukherjee , Jayabrata Dhar , Sunando Dasgupta , Suman Chakraborty

This study investigates the behavior of microbubbles generated by the local heating of an ethanol/water mixture and the surrounding flow. The mixture is photothermally heated by focusing a continuous-wave laser on a FeSi$_2$ thin film.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Mizuki Kato , Kyoko Namura , Shinya Kawai , Samir Kumar , Kaoru Nakajima , Motofumi Suzuki