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Lead white is the most ancient and common white pigment used in mural paintings. However, it tends to blacken with time due to its oxidation to plattnerite (\b{eta}-PbO2). Chemical treatments were used but they can put the pictorial layers…

Metal halide perovskites have emerged as promising gain materials for on-chip lasers in photonic integrated circuits (PICs). However, stable continuous wave (CW) lasing behavior under optical pumping at room temperature - a prerequisite for…

White laser covering the visible color spectrum is critical in various applications including vivid display, holographic imaging and light-based version of Wi-Fi, but it is still challenging to realize the white microlaser due to the…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Bo Jiang , Song Zhu , Wenyu Wang , Lei Shi , Xinliang Zhang

Solution-processed organic-inorganic lead halide perovskites have recently emerged as promising gain media for tunable semiconductor lasers, and have come to rival inorganic III-V group semiconductors as the material candidate for…

Contamination of freshwater sources has been alarming due to the widespread use of toxic chemicals in various industries. Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) such as photocatalysis are widely explored to tackle such problems. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Naresh Prajapati , Manoj Kumar , Vidit Pandey , Sandeep Munjal , Himanshu Pandey

A challenge of bridging the terahertz gap with semiconductor lasers faces an inevitable problem of enhanced non-radiative Auger recombination with reduction of photon energy. We show that this problem can be mitigated in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-12 Georgy Alymov , Vladimir Rumyantsev , Sergey Morozov , Vladimir Gavrilenko , Vladimir Aleshkin , Dmitry Svintsov

An environmentally benign method capable of producing large quantities of materials was used to synthesize tungstite (WO3.H2O) leaf-shaped nanoplatelets (LNPs) and nanoribbons (NRs). These materials were simply obtained by aging of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Majid Ahmadi , Maxime J-F Guinel

We demonstrate backward-directed continuous-wave (cw) emission at 2.21 {\mu}m generated on the 4P3/2-4S1/2 population-inverted transition in Na vapors two-photon excited with resonant laser light at 589 and 569 nm. Our study of power and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Alexander M. Akulshin , Felipe Pedreros Bustos , Dmitry Budker

Time-resolved elastic neutron scattering combined with rapid laser heating was used to probe the charge density wave (CDW) state in 1T-TiSe$_2$, capturing both the melting and reformation of the CDW on long timescales and providing clues on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 K. Dharmasiri , S. S. Philip , D. Louca , S. A. Chen , M. D. Frontzek , Z. J. Morgan , C. Hua

During laser micro-polishing, the constant control of laser energy density is a key technology to improve the surface roughness. In this paper, a method which controls the energy density of UV(ultraviolet) pulse laser in real time with the…

光学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Pong-Ryol Jang , Tae-Sok Jang , Kum-Hyok Ji , Nam-Chol Kim

Visible CW (continuous wave) -laser heating effects on the bulk superconductors CeFeAsO0.65F0.35 and MgB2 with 1.5 mm thickness have been investigated by measuring the temperature dependence of electrical resistivity. Each compound shows a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Jiro Kitagawa , Tatsuya Yoshika , Nobuhiro Gonda

We report an experimental observation of degenerate mirrorless lasing in forward direction under excitation of a dilute atomic Rb vapor with a single linearly polarized cw laser light resonant with cycling Fe > Fg atomic D2 transitions.…

We demonstrate how the presence of gain-loss contrast between two coupled identical resonators can be used as a new degree of freedom to enhance the modulation frequency response of laser diodes. An electrically pumped microring laser…

We report on studies of simultaneous continuous-wave mirrorless lasing on multiple optical transitions, realized by pumping hot cesium vapor with laser light resonant with the 6$S_{1/2}\rightarrow 8$P$_{3/2}$ transition. The multiplicity of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 D. Antypas , O. Tretiak , D. Budker , A. Akulshin

The first continuous-wave two-photon absorption laser-induced stimulated emission (CTALISE) is demonstrated. The 7^1S-6^1P transition in mercury at 1014nm wavelength is used and selective lasing of different isotopes is observed.

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Daniel Kolbe , Martin Scheid , Andreas Koglbauer , Jochen Walz

One of the primary difficulties in the implementation of organic-dye-based random lasers is the tendency of organic dyes to irreversibly photodecay. In this letter we report the observation of "reversible" photodegradation in a Rhodamine 6G…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-02 Benjamin R. Anderson , Ray Gunawidjaja , Hergen Eilers

The maser, older sibling of the laser, has been confined to relative obscurity due to its reliance on cryogenic refrigeration and high-vacuum systems. Despite this it has found application in deep-space communications and radio astronomy…

A liquid-core (LiCo) dye laser was demonstrated using Rhodamine B (RhB) dissolved in glycerol as the gain medium and fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) tubing as the waveguide. Photoluminescence and amplified spontaneous emission (ASE)…

Microscale additive manufacturing of reflective copper is becoming increasingly important for microelectronics and microcomputers, due to its excellent electrical and thermal conductivity. Yet, it remains challenging for state-of-the-art…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Youwen Liang , Bo Shen , Wan Shou

Two-dimensional (2D) material-controllable degradation under light radiation is crucial for their photonics and medical-related applications, which are yet to be investigated. In this paper, we first report the laser illumination method to…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Jiebo Li , Ruzhan Qin , Li Yan , Zhen Chi , Zhihao Yu , Mingjun Hu , Hailong Chen , Guangcun Shan
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