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TeNPy (short for 'Tensor Network Python') is a python library for the simulation of strongly correlated quantum systems with tensor networks. The philosophy of this library is to achieve a balance of readability and usability for…

In recent years, researchers in decision analysis and artificial intelligence (AI) have used Bayesian belief networks to build models of expert opinion. Using standard methods drawn from the theory of computational complexity, workers in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 R. Martin Chavez , Gregory F. Cooper

Bayesian networks (BN) are probabilistic graphical models that enable efficient knowledge representation and inference. These have proven effective across diverse domains, including healthcare, bioinformatics and economics. The structure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Niccolò Rocchi , Fabio Stella , Cassio de Campos

We consider the problem of diagnosing faults in a system represented by a Bayesian network, where diagnosis corresponds to recovering the most likely state of unobserved nodes given the outcomes of tests (observed nodes). Finding an optimal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-09 Alice X. Zheng , Irina Rish , Alina Beygelzimer

We generalize standard credal set models for imprecise probabilities to include higher order credal sets -- confidences about confidences. In doing so, we specify how an agent's higher order confidences (credal sets) update upon observing…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-07-20 Justus Hibshman , Tim Weninger

Machine learning provides algorithms that can learn from data and make inferences or predictions on data. Bayesian networks are a class of graphical models that allow to represent a collection of random variables and their condititional…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Robert Leppert , Karl-Heinz Zimmermann

The EM algorithm is a powerful tool for maximum likelihood estimation with missing data. In practice, the calculations required for the EM algorithm are often intractable. We review numerous methods to circumvent this intractability, all of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-01-03 William Ruth

Cyber networks are fundamental to many organization's infrastructure, and the size of cyber networks is increasing rapidly. Risk measurement of the entities/endpoints that make up the network via available knowledge about possible threats…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-29 Arda Bayer , David Maluf , Behnaam Aazhang

Learning-based edge detection models trained with cross-entropy loss often suffer from thick edge predictions, which deviate from the crisp, single-pixel annotations typically provided by humans. While previous approaches to achieving crisp…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Jiaxin Cheng , Yue Wu , Yicong Zhou

In this paper, we introduce a method for approximating the solution to inference and optimization tasks in uncertain and deterministic reasoning. Such tasks are in general intractable for exact algorithms because of the large number of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-12 David Ephraim Larkin

We introduce random-kernel networks, a multilayer extension of random feature models where depth is created by deterministic kernel composition and randomness enters only in the outermost layer. We prove that deeper constructions can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 James Tian

The identification of the set of k most central nodes of a graph, or centrality maximization, is a key task in network analysis, with various applications ranging from finding communities in social and biological networks to understanding…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Leonardo Pellegrina

A recent developing trend in clustering is the advancement of algorithms that not only identify clusters within data, but also express and capture the uncertainty of cluster membership. Evidential clustering addresses this by using the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Armel Soubeiga , Violaine Antoine

Unlike traditional statistical methods, Conformal Prediction (CP) allows for the determination of valid and accurate confidence levels associated with individual predictions based only on exchangeability of the data. We here introduce a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Marcos López-De-Castro , Alberto García-Galindo , Rubén Armañanzas

Increasingly sophisticated mathematical modelling processes from Machine Learning are being used to analyse complex data. However, the performance and explainability of these models within practical critical systems requires a rigorous and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Xingyu Zhao , Alec Banks , James Sharp , Valentin Robu , David Flynn , Michael Fisher , Xiaowei Huang

Network management, whether for malfunction analysis, failure prediction, performance monitoring and improvement, generally involves large amounts of data from different sources. To effectively integrate and manage these sources,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Fubao Wu , Han Hee Song , Jiangtao Yin , Lixin Gao , Mario Baldi , Narendra Anand

Kernel mean embeddings -- integrals of a kernel with respect to a probability distribution -- are essential in Bayesian quadrature, but also widely used in other computational tools for numerical integration or for statistical inference…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-29 François-Xavier Briol , Alexandra Gessner , Toni Karvonen , Maren Mahsereci

BlackJAX is a library implementing sampling and variational inference algorithms commonly used in Bayesian computation. It is designed for ease of use, speed, and modularity by taking a functional approach to the algorithms' implementation.…

Sherpa is a hyperparameter optimization library for machine learning models. It is specifically designed for problems with computationally expensive, iterative function evaluations, such as the hyperparameter tuning of deep neural networks.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Lars Hertel , Julian Collado , Peter Sadowski , Jordan Ott , Pierre Baldi

Deep learning models have made significant progress in automatic program repair. However, the black-box nature of these methods has restricted their practical applications. To address this challenge, this paper presents an interpretable…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Jianzong Wang , Shijing Si , Zhitao Zhu , Xiaoyang Qu , Zhenhou Hong , Jing Xiao