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In this paper, we propose a novel robust Principal Component Analysis (PCA) for high-dimensional data in the presence of various heterogeneities, especially the heavy-tailedness and outliers. A transformation motivated by the characteristic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-05 Lingyu He , Yanrong Yang , Bo Zhang

The first order behavior of multivariate heavy-tailed random vectors above large radial thresholds is ruled by a limit measure in a regular variation framework. For a high dimensional vector, a reasonable assumption is that the support of…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-27 Holger Drees , Anne Sabourin

Methodologies for multidimensionality reduction aim at discovering low-dimensional manifolds where data ranges. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is very effective if data have linear structure. But fails in identifying a possible…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-14 Alberto García-González , Antonio Huerta , Sergio Zlotnik , Pedro Díez

This is a tutorial and survey paper on factor analysis, probabilistic Principal Component Analysis (PCA), variational inference, and Variational Autoencoder (VAE). These methods, which are tightly related, are dimensionality reduction and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-25 Benyamin Ghojogh , Ali Ghodsi , Fakhri Karray , Mark Crowley

Quality-Diversity (QD) optimization is an emerging field that focuses on finding a set of behaviorally diverse and high-quality solutions. While the quality is typically defined w.r.t. a single objective function, recent work on…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Shihan Zhao , Stefanos Nikolaidis

Dimension reduction for high-dimensional compositional data plays an important role in many fields, where the principal component analysis of the basis covariance matrix is of scientific interest. In practice, however, the basis variables…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-13 Jingru Zhang , Wei Lin

Often the relation between the variables constituting a multivariate data space might be characterized by one or more of the terms: ``nonlinear'', ``branched'', ``disconnected'', ``bended'', ``curved'', ``heterogeneous'', or, more general,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-12 Jochen Einbeck , Ludger Evers , Coryn Bailer-Jones

There has been a recent focus in reinforcement learning on addressing continuous state and action problems by optimizing parameterized policies. PI2 is a recent example of this approach. It combines a derivation from first principles of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Freek Stulp , Olivier Sigaud

Dimensionality reduction is a fundamental technique in machine learning and data analysis, enabling efficient representation and visualization of high-dimensional data. This paper explores five key methods: Principal Component Analysis…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2025-02-19 Yuan-chin Ivan Chang

Many machine learning systems are vulnerable to small perturbations made to inputs either at test time or at training time. This has received much recent interest on the empirical front due to applications where reliability and security are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Pranjal Awasthi , Vaggos Chatziafratis , Xue Chen , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

We consider multi-class classification problems for high dimensional data. Following the idea of reduced-rank linear discriminant analysis (LDA), we introduce a new dimension reduction tool with a flavor of supervised principal component…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-03-28 Yue Selena Niu , Ning Hao , Bin Dong

Traditional principal component analysis (PCA) is well known in high-dimensional data analysis, but it requires to express data by a matrix with observations to be continuous. To overcome the limitations, a new method called flexible PCA…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-17 Tonglin Zhang , Baijian Yang , Qianqian Song , Jing Su

Bilevel optimization is a field of significant theoretical and practical interest, yet solving such optimization problems remains challenging. Evolutionary methods have been employed to address these problems in the black-box setting;…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Marc Ong , Youhei Akimoto

Principal component analysis (PCA) for binary data, known as logistic PCA, has become a popular alternative to dimensionality reduction of binary data. It is motivated as an extension of ordinary PCA by means of a matrix factorization, akin…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-09-08 Andrew J. Landgraf , Yoonkyung Lee

Despite the rapid development of computational hardware, the treatment of large and high dimensional data sets is still a challenging problem. This paper provides a twofold contribution to the topic. First, we propose a Gaussian Mixture…

Recent research in Cooperative Coevolution~(CC) have achieved promising progress in solving large-scale global optimization problems. However, existing CC paradigms have a primary limitation in that they require deep expertise for selecting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Hongshu Guo , Wenjie Qiu , Zeyuan Ma , Xinglin Zhang , Jun Zhang , Yue-Jiao Gong

We propose algorithms for online principal component analysis (PCA) and variance minimization for adaptive settings. Previous literature has focused on upper bounding the static adversarial regret, whose comparator is the optimal fixed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Jianjun Yuan , Andrew Lamperski

We propose a new data-driven method to select the optimal number of relevant components in Principal Component Analysis (PCA). This new method applies to correlation matrices whose time autocorrelation function decays more slowly than an…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2019-10-07 Anshul Verma , Pierpaolo Vivo , Tiziana Di Matteo

Principal component analysis is an important pattern recognition and dimensionality reduction tool in many applications. Principal components are computed as eigenvectors of a maximum likelihood covariance $\widehat{\Sigma}$ that…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-10-30 Raphael Hauser , Raul Kangro , Jüri Lember , Heinrich Matzinger

The performance of evolutionary algorithms can be heavily undermined when constraints limit the feasible areas of the search space. For instance, while Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy is one of the most efficient algorithms…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-08 A. Maesani , G. Iacca , D. Floreano