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Deep Learning (DL) holds great promise in reshaping the industry owing to its precision, efficiency, and objectivity. However, the brittleness of DL models to noisy and out-of-distribution inputs is ailing their deployment in sensitive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-03 Giuseppina Carannante , Nidhal C. Bouaynaya , Dimah Dera , Hassan M. Fathallah-Shaykh , Ghulam Rasool

Biological data including gene expression data are generally high-dimensional and require efficient, generalizable, and scalable machine-learning methods to discover their complex nonlinear patterns. The recent advances in machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Dinesh Singh , Héctor Climente-González , Mathis Petrovich , Eiryo Kawakami , Makoto Yamada

We give a simple, fast algorithm for hyperparameter optimization inspired by techniques from the analysis of Boolean functions. We focus on the high-dimensional regime where the canonical example is training a neural network with a large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Elad Hazan , Adam Klivans , Yang Yuan

Background: Active noise cancellation has been a subject of research for decades. Traditional techniques, like the Fast Fourier Transform, have limitations in certain scenarios. This research explores the use of deep neural networks (DNNs)…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Brandon Colelough , Andrew Zheng

Based on the continuous interpretation of deep learning cast as an optimal control problem, this paper investigates the benefits of employing B-spline basis functions to parameterize neural network controls across the layers. Rather than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Stefanie Günther , Will Pazner , Dongping Qi

Translocation event detection from raw nanopore current signals is a fundamental step in nanopore signal analysis. Traditional data analysis methods rely on user-defined parameters to extract event information, making the interpretation of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-09 Jaise Johnson , Chinmayi R Galigekere , Manoj M Varma

Signal denoising is a key preprocessing step for many applications, as the performance of a learning task is closely related to the quality of the input data. In this paper, we apply a signal processing based deep neural network…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Gaetan Frusque , Olga Fink

Blindly decoding a signal requires estimating its unknown transmit parameters, compensating for the wireless channel impairments, and identifying the modulation type. While deep learning can solve complex problems, digital signal processing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-26 Samer Hanna , Chris Dick , Danijela Cabric

Neural networks are known to give better performance with increased depth due to their ability to learn more abstract features. Although the deepening of networks has been well established, there is still room for efficient feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Dumindu Tissera , Rukshan Wijessinghe , Kasun Vithanage , Alex Xavier , Subha Fernando , Ranga Rodrigo

A deep learning approach to blind denoising of images without complete knowledge of the noise statistics is considered. We propose DN-ResNet, which is a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) consisting of several residual blocks…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-12 Haoyu Ren , Mostafa El-Khamy , Jungwon Lee

We propose a simple all-in-line single-shot scheme for diagnostics of ultrashort laser pulses, consisting of a multi-mode fiber, a nonlinear crystal and a CCD camera. The system records a 2D spatial intensity pattern, from which the pulse…

This chapter presents deep neural network based methods for enhancing the sensitivity of X-ray telescopic observations with imaging polarimeters. Deep neural networks can be used to determine photoelectron emission directions, photon…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Abel L. Peirson

Reconstructing fluid flows from sparse sensor measurements is a fundamental challenge in science and engineering. Widely separated measurements and complex, multiscale dynamics make accurate recovery of fine-scale structures difficult. In…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Maksym Veremchuk , K. Andrea Scott , Zhao Pan

Sensor-based time series analysis is an essential task for applications such as activity recognition and brain-computer interface. Recently, features extracted with deep neural networks (DNNs) are shown to be more effective than…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-11 Minhao Liu , Ailing Zeng , Qiuxia Lai , Qiang Xu

The increased presence of advanced sensors on the production floors has led to the collection of datasets that can provide significant insights into machine health. An important and reliable indicator of machine health, vibration signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-04 Rishikesh Magar , Lalit Ghule , Junhan Li , Yang Zhao , Amir Barati Farimani

Extracting polygonal building footprints from off-nadir imagery is crucial for diverse applications. Current deep-learning-based extraction approaches predominantly rely on semantic segmentation paradigms and post-processing algorithms,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Kai Li , Yupeng Deng , Jingbo Chen , Yu Meng , Zhihao Xi , Junxian Ma , Chenhao Wang , Maolin Wang , Xiangyu Zhao

Nanopore sensors detect the substructure of individual molecules from modulations in an ion current as molecules pass through them. In this work, we present the classification of features in the substructure as a case study to illustrate…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Niklas Ermann , Kaikai Chen , Ulrich F. Keyser

Physics models typically contain adjustable parameters to reproduce measured data. While some parameters correspond directly to measured features in the data, others are unobservable. These unobservables can, in some cases, cause…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-03-11 C. H. Kim , K. Y. Chae , M. S. Smith , D. W. Bardayan , C. R. Brune , R. J. deBoer , D. Lu , D. Odell

Any ultrafast optical spectroscopy experiment is usually accompanied by the necessary routine of ultrashort-pulse characterisation. The majority of pulse characterisation approaches solve either a one-dimensional (e.g. via interferometry)…

光学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Pavel V. Kolesnichenko , Donatas Zigmantas

Deep residual learning (ResNet) is a new method for training very deep neural networks using identity map-ping for shortcut connections. ResNet has won the ImageNet ILSVRC 2015 classification task, and achieved state-of-the-art performances…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Yi Yao Huang , William Yang Wang