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Ordinal Patterns are a time-series data analysis tool used as a preliminary step to construct the Permutation Entropy which itself allows the same characterization of dynamics as chaotic or regular as more theoretical constructs such as the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-02-24 I. Gunther , Arjendu K. Pattanayak , Andrés Aragoneses

Time irreversibility, which characterizes nonequilibrium processes, can be measured based on the probabilistic differences between symmetric vectors. To simplify the quantification of time irreversibility, symmetric permutations instead of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-20 Wenpo Yao , Jun Wang , Matjaz Perc , Wenli Yao , Jiafei Dai , Daqing Guo , Dezhong Yao

One of the most popular and innovative methods to analyse signals is by using Ordinal Patterns (OPs). The OP encoding is based on transforming a (univariate) signal into a symbolic sequence of OPs, where each OP represents the number of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Melvyn Tyloo , Joaquín González , Nicolás Rubido

Evolution equations are derived for the amplitudes of associative memories: heterogeneous states stored in the connectivity of distributed systems with non-local interactions. The resulting coupled amplitude equations describe the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-20 Akke Mats Houben

We study the self-similar structure of loop amplitudes in quantum field theory and apply it to amplitude generation and renormalization. A renormalized amplitude can be regarded as an effective coupling that recursively appears within…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Kang-Sin Choi

Arc permutations, which were originally introduced in the study of triangulations and characters, have recently been shown to have interesting combinatorial properties. The first part of this paper continues their study by providing signed…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-18 Sergi Elizalde , Yuval Roichman

The ordinal patterns of a fixed number of consecutive values in a time series is the spatial ordering of these values. Counting how often a specific ordinal pattern occurs in a time series provides important insights into the properties of…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-06 Annika Betken , Giorgio Micali , Johannes Schmidt-Hieber

Recent methods for learning vector space representations of words have succeeded in capturing fine-grained semantic and syntactic regularities using vector arithmetic. However, these vector space representations (created through large-scale…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Martin Andrews

Weak values are usually associated with weak measurements of an observable on a pre- and post-selected ensemble. We show that more generally, weak values are proportional to the correlation between two pointers in a successive measurement.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Lars M. Johansen , Pier A. Mello

Ordinal measures provide a valuable collection of tools for analyzing correlated data series. However, using these methods to understand the information interchange in networks of dynamical systems, and uncover the interplay between…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Juan A. Almendral , I. Leyva , Irene Sendiña-Nadal

Turing patterns play a fundamental role in morphogenesis and population dynamics, encoding key information about the underlying biological mechanisms. Yet, traditional inverse problems have largely relied on non-biological data such as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-10 Yuhan Li , Hongyu Liu , Catharine W. K. Lo

Many topological data analysis (TDA) pipelines compute large collections of persistence diagrams, yet vectorizations and kernel methods discard the rank-induced implication relations among persistence intervals that are essential for…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Charles Fanning , Mehmet Aktas

There is a deep connection between permutations and trees. Certain sub-structures of permutations, called sub-permutations, bijectively map to sub-trees of binary increasing trees. This opens a powerful tool set to study enumerative and…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-07-02 Filippo Disanto , Thomas Wiehe

Several real-world and abstract structures and systems are characterized by marked hierarchy to the point of being expressed as trees. Because the study of these entities often involves sampling (or discovering) the tree nodes in a specific…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Alexandre Benatti , Luciano da F. Costa

An occurrence of a classical pattern p in a permutation \pi is a subsequence of \pi whose letters are in the same relative order (of size) as those in p. In an occurrence of a generalized pattern, some letters of that subsequence may be…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-05-31 Einar Steingrimsson

We define and study odd analogues of classical geometric and combinatorial objects associated to permutations, namely odd Schubert varieties, odd diagrams, and odd inversion sets. We show that there is a bijection between odd inversion sets…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-24 Francesco Brenti , Angela Carnevale

In this dissertation, we explore the structure of inversion graphs of permutations--a class of graphs that naturally arises by representing each permutation as a graph, where vertices correspond to entries and edges encode inversions.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-30 Sean Mandrick

Conventional superstring perturbation theory based on the world-sheet approach gives divergent results for the S-matrix whenever the total center of mass energy of the incoming particles exceeds the threshold of production of any final…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Ashoke Sen

In this paper we introduce and study a class of tableaux which we call permutation tableaux; these tableaux are naturally in bijection with permutations, and they are a distinguished subset of the Le-diagrams of Alex Postnikov. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Einar Steingrimsson , Lauren K. Williams

A brief presentation of basic definitions and notation used in permutation patterns research.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-23 David Bevan
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