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相关论文: Thermometry of one-dimensional Bose gases with neu…

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Precise determination of thermodynamic parameters in ultracold Bose gases remains challenging due to the destructive nature of conventional measurement techniques and inherent experimental uncertainties. We demonstrate a machine learning…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Jack Griffiths , Steven A. Wrathmall , Simon A. Gardiner

We investigate the thermodynamics of one-dimensional Bose gases in the strongly correlated regime. To this end, we prepare ensembles of independent 1D Bose gases in a two-dimensional optical lattice and perform high-resolution in situ…

We propose a method to obtain the thermal-equilibrium density matrix of a many-body quantum system using artificial neural networks. The variational function of the many-body density matrix is represented by a convolutional neural network…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Naoki Irikura , Hiroki Saito

We study a Bose-condensed gas at finite temperature, in which the particles of the condensate and of the thermal cloud are constrained to move in a plane under radial harmonic confinement and interact via strictly two-dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. K. Rajagopal , P. Vignolo , M. P. Tosi

Cold atomic gases provide a remarkable testbed to study the physics of interacting many-body quantum systems. They have started to play a major role as quantum simulators, given the high degree of control that is possible. A crucial element…

We investigate the thermodynamic behaviour of a Bose gas interacting with repulsive forces and confined in a harmonic anisotropic trap. We develop the formalism of mean field theory for non uniform systems at finite temperature, based on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Giorgini , L. P. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

This paper presents a method to simulate the thermal behavior of 3D systems using a graph neural network. The method discussed achieves a significant speed-up with respect to a traditional finite-element simulation. The graph neural network…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Helios Sanchis-Alepuz , Monika Stipsitz

We analyze quantitatively how imaging techniques with single-site resolution allow to measure thermodynamical properties that cannot be inferred from time-of-light images for the trapped Bose-Hubbard model. If the normal state extends over…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Ping Nang Ma , Lode Pollet , Matthias Troyer

Distillation process is a complex process of conduction, mass transfer and heat conduction, which is mainly manifested as follows: The mechanism is complex and changeable with uncertainty; the process is multivariate and strong coupling;…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Ningrui Zhao , Jinwei Lu

When the temperature of a trapped Bose gas is below the Bose-Einstein transition temperature and above absolute zero, the gas is composed of two distinct components: the Bose-Einstein condensate and the cloud of thermal excitations. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-09 Gheorghe Craciun , Minh-Binh Tran

The ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider explores the use of modern neural networks for a multi-dimensional calibration of its calorimeter signal defined by clusters of topologically connected cells (topo-clusters). The Bayesian…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-02-03 ATLAS Collaboration

Present experiments with Bose condensed gases can be largely described by a semi-ideal two-gas model. In this model, the condensate is influenced only by the mean-field repulsion among condensed atoms, while the thermal cloud is considered…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Naraschewski , D. M. Stamper-Kurn

The success of deep learning techniques over the last decades has opened up a new avenue of research for weather forecasting. Here, we take the novel approach of using a neural network to predict full probability density functions at each…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-05 Mariana Clare , Omar Jamil , Cyril Morcrette

A machine-learning non-contact method to determine the temperature of a laser gain medium via its laser emission with a trained few-layer neural net model is presented. The training of the feed-forward Neural Network (NN) enables the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Jakob Mannstadt , Arash Rahimi-Iman

We describe the method allowing quantitative interpretation of absorptive images of mixtures of BEC and thermal atoms which reduces possible systematic errors associated with evaluation of the contribution of each fraction. By using known…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Szczepkowski , R. Gartman , M. Witkowski , L. Tracewski , M. Zawada , W. Gawlik

Low-cost thermal cameras are inaccurate (usually $\pm 3^\circ C$) and have space-variant nonuniformity across their detector. Both inaccuracy and nonuniformity are dependent on the ambient temperature of the camera. The goal of this work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Navot Oz , Nir Sochen , David Mendelovich , Iftach Klapp

We introduce a primary thermometer which measures the temperature of a Bose-Einstein Condensate in the sub-nK regime. We show, using quantum Fisher information, that the precision of our technique improves the state-of-the-art in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Carlos Sabín , Angela White , Lucia Hackermuller , Ivette Fuentes

Exact calculation of the condensate fraction in multi-dimensional inhomogeneous interacting Bose systems which do not possess continuous symmetries is a difficult computational problem. We have developed an iterative procedure which allows…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-02 G. E. Astrakharchik , K. V. Krutitsky

Using \emph{in situ} measurements on a quasi two-dimensional, harmonically trapped $^{87}$Rb gas, we infer various equations of state for the equivalent homogeneous fluid. From the dependence of the total atom number and the central density…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Tarik Yefsah , Rémi Desbuquois , Lauriane Chomaz , Kenneth J. Günter , Jean Dalibard

We train artificial neural networks to predict the physical properties of linear, single branched, and double branched alkanes. These neural networks can be trained from fragmented data, which enables us to use physical property information…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Pavao Santak , Gareth Conduit
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