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相关论文: Bayesian Active Learning by Disagreements: A Geome…

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In this paper we address the problem of pool based active learning, and provide an algorithm, called UPAL, that works by minimizing the unbiased estimator of the risk of a hypothesis in a given hypothesis space. For the space of linear…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-11-15 Ravi Ganti , Alexander Gray

We present an iterative active constraint learning (ACL) algorithm, within the learning from demonstrations (LfD) paradigm, which intelligently solicits informative demonstration trajectories for inferring an unknown constraint in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Zheng Qiu , Chih-Yuan Chiu , Glen Chou

Ensemble algorithms offer state of the art performance in many machine learning applications. A common explanation for their excellent performance is due to the bias-variance decomposition of the mean squared error which shows that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Sebastian Buschjäger , Lukas Pfahler , Katharina Morik

The deep-learning-based least squares method has shown successful results in solving high-dimensional non-linear partial differential equations (PDEs). However, this method usually converges slowly. To speed up the convergence of this…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-10 Wenhan Gao , Chunmei Wang

Leveraging the wealth of unlabeled data produced in recent years provides great potential for improving supervised models. When the cost of acquiring labels is high, probabilistic active learning methods can be used to greedily select the…

Anatomical landmark detection in medical images is essential for various clinical and research applications, including disease diagnosis and surgical planning. However, manual landmark annotation is time-consuming and requires significant…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-22 Soorena Salari , Arash Harirpoush , Hassan Rivaz , Yiming Xiao

Estimating personalized treatment effects from high-dimensional observational data is essential in situations where experimental designs are infeasible, unethical, or expensive. Existing approaches rely on fitting deep models on outcomes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Andrew Jesson , Panagiotis Tigas , Joost van Amersfoort , Andreas Kirsch , Uri Shalit , Yarin Gal

We develop BatchEvaluationBALD, a new acquisition function for deep Bayesian active learning, as an expansion of BatchBALD that takes into account an evaluation set of unlabeled data, for example, the pool set. We also develop a variant for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Andreas Kirsch , Yarin Gal

A central problem in data science is to use potentially noisy samples of an unknown function to predict values for unseen inputs. In classical statistics, predictive error is understood as a trade-off between the bias and the variance that…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-04 Mark K. Transtrum , Gus L. W. Hart , Tyler J. Jarvis , Jared P. Whitehead

Bayesian optimal experimental design (BOED) selects experiments to maximize information gain about model parameters. However, in decision-critical settings, reducing parameter uncertainty does not necessarily improve downstream decisions,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Jinwoo Go , Xiaoning Qian , Byung-Jun Yoon

Bayesian experimental design (BED) for complex physical systems is often limited by the nested inference required to estimate the expected information gain (EIG) or its gradients. Each outer sample induces a different posterior, creating a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Huchen Yang , Xinghao Dong , Jinlong Wu

In contrast to the somewhat abstract, group theoretical approach adopted by many papers, our work provides a new and more intuitive derivation of steerable convolutional neural networks in $d$ dimensions. This derivation is based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Soumyabrata Kundu , Risi Kondor

3D-aware GANs aim to synthesize realistic 3D scenes such that they can be rendered in arbitrary perspectives to produce images. Although previous methods produce realistic images, they suffer from unstable training or degenerate solutions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Minjung Shin , Yunji Seo , Jeongmin Bae , Young Sun Choi , Hyunsu Kim , Hyeran Byun , Youngjung Uh

The correlation matrix is a central representation of functional brain networks in neuroimaging. Traditional analyses often treat pairwise interactions independently in a Euclidean setting, overlooking the intrinsic geometry of correlation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-10 Kisung You , Yelim Lee , Hae-Jeong Park

Gaussian processes are the model of choice in Bayesian optimization and active learning. Yet, they are highly dependent on cleverly chosen hyperparameters to reach their full potential, and little effort is devoted to finding good…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Carl Hvarfner , Erik Hellsten , Frank Hutter , Luigi Nardi

Human analysts that use anomaly detection systems in practice want to retain the use of simple and explainable global anomaly detectors. In this paper, we propose a novel human-in-the-loop learning algorithm called GLAD (GLocalized Anomaly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Md Rakibul Islam , Shubhomoy Das , Janardhan Rao Doppa , Sriraam Natarajan

We propose a novel pool-based Active Learning framework constructed on a sequential Graph Convolution Network (GCN). Each image's feature from a pool of data represents a node in the graph and the edges encode their similarities. With a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Razvan Caramalau , Binod Bhattarai , Tae-Kyun Kim

Obtaining labeled data for machine learning tasks can be prohibitively expensive. Active learning mitigates this issue by exploring the unlabeled data space and prioritizing the selection of data that can best improve the model performance.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Vineeth Rakesh , Swayambhoo Jain

Continual Learning (CL) aims to enable models to sequentially learn multiple tasks without forgetting previous knowledge. Recent studies have shown that optimizing towards flatter loss minima can improve model generalization. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Yanan Chen , Tieliang Gong , Yunjiao Zhang , Wen Wen

Robust 3D representation learning forms the perceptual foundation of spatial intelligence, enabling downstream tasks in scene understanding and embodied AI. However, learning such representations directly from unposed multi-view images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Bo Zhou , Qiuxia Lai , Zeren Sun , Xiangbo Shu , Yazhou Yao , Wenguan Wang