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We study a dilute granular gas immersed in a thermal bath made of smaller particles with masses not much smaller than the granular ones in this work. Granular particles are assumed to have inelastic and hard interactions, losing energy in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Alberto Megías , Andrés Santos

We consider a mean field model describing the free cooling process of a two component granular mixture, a generalization of so called Maxwell model. The cooling is viewed as an ordering process and the scaling behavior is attributed to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Andrea Puglisi

The interplay between symmetries and entanglement in out-of-equilibrium quantum systems is currently at the centre of an intense multidisciplinary research effort. Here we introduce a setting where these questions can be characterised…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Alessandro Foligno , Pasquale Calabrese , Bruno Bertini

Via molecular dynamics simulations we study ICE formation in the TIP4P/Ice model that is known to describe structure and dynamics in various phases of WATER accurately. For this purpose well equilibrated configurations from different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Soumik Ghosh , Purnendu Pathak , Sohini Chatterjee , Subir K. Das

We evidence a Kovacs-like memory effect in a uniformly driven granular gas. A system of inelastic hard particles, in the low density limit, can reach a non-equilibrium steady state when properly forced. By following a certain protocol for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-17 E. Trizac , A. Prados

Charged particles in a magnetosphere are spontaneously attracted to a planet while increasing their kinetic energy via inward diffusion process. A constraint on particles' micro-scale adiabatic invariants restricts the class of motions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Y. Ushida , Y. Kawazura , N. Sato , Z. Yoshida

Turbulence influences the behavior of many astrophysical systems, frequently by providing non-thermal pressure support through random bulk motions. Although turbulence is commonly studied in systems with constant volume and mean density,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Brant Robertson , Peter Goldreich

A spinning gas, heated adiabatically through axial compression, is known to exhibit a rotation-dependent heat capacity. However, as equilibrium is approached, a new effect is identified here wherein the temperature does not grow…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 V. I. Geyko , N. J. Fisch

The velocity distribution of inelastic granular gas is examined numerically on two dimensional hard disk system in nearly elastic regime using molecular dynamical simulations. The system is prepared initially in the equilibrium state with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hiizu Nakanishi

When smooth granular material is fluidized by vertically shaking a container, we find that the temperature in the direction of energy input always exceeds the temperature in the other directions. An analytical model is presented which shows…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Devaraj van der Meer , Peter Reimann

We study the nonequilibrium steady state of a two dimensional Coulomb gas under the action of an anisotropic harmonic trapping potential along with a non-conservative rotational force. In the case without rotation, the equilibrium (zero…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-15 David S. Dean , Rashed Aljasmi , Satya N. Majumdar

Starting from a recent derivation of the energy production rates in terms of the number of translational and rotational degrees of freedom, a comparative study on different granular temperatures in gas mixtures of inelastic and rough disks…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Alberto Megías , Andrés Santos

We investigate the quantum Mpemba effect in a dissipative Dicke model, which consists of a spin-1/2 ensemble coupled to a bosonic mode, which in turn is coupled to a bosonic bath. We derive a sufficient criterion for occurrence of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Arunabha Das , Paranjoy Chaki , Priya Ghosh , Ujjwal Sen

Mode-coupling theory for uniformly sheared underdamped systems with an isothermal condition is presented. As a result of the isothermal condition, it is shown that the shear stress exhibits significant relaxation at the alpha-relaxation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Koshiro Suzuki , Hisao Hayakawa

We present experimental results that demonstrate a glassy behavior in the conductance of quench condensed insulating granular metals that is different from that observed in continuous disordered systems. Exciting the granular system by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Kurzweil , A. Frydman

Control of cooling and heating processes is essential in many industrial and biological processes. In fact, the time evolution of an observable quantity may differ according to the previous history of the system. For example, a system that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Antonio Lasanta , Francisco Vega Reyes , Antonio Prados , Andrés Santos

We investigate a Maxwell model of inelastic granular mixture under the influence of a stochastic driving and obtain its steady state properties in the context of classical kinetic theory. The model is studied analytically by computing the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Andrea Puglisi

We consider the velocity fluctuations of a system of particles described by the Inelastic Maxwell Model. The present work extends the methods, previously employed to obtain the one-particle velocity distribution function, to the study of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Costantini , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Puglisi

The model of inelastic Maxwell particles (IMP) allows one to derive some exact results which show the strong influence of inelasticity on the nonequilibrium properties of a granular gas. The aim of this work is to propose a simple model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-08-30 Andres Santos

We investigate a kinetic model of a system in contact with several thermal reservoirs at different temperatures $T_\alpha$. Our system is a spatially uniform dilute gas whose internal dynamics is described by the nonlinear Boltzmann…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Eric A. Carlen , Joel L. Lebowitz , Clement Mouhot