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Diffusion has been widely used to describe a random walk of particles or waves, and it requires only one parameter -- the diffusion constant. For waves, however, diffusion is an approximation that disregards the possibility of interference.…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Alexey G. Yamilov , Raktim Sarma , Brandon Redding , Ben Payne , Heeso Noh , Hui Cao

We investigate light transport in three-dimensional disordered media composed of irregular dielectric particles using large scale full-wave simulations. For subwavelength particles with size parameter $kr \approx 1$ and high refractive…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Yevgen Grynko , Dustin Siebert , Jan Sperling , Jens Förstner

We study Anderson transition for light in three dimensions by performing large-scale ab-initio simulations of electromagnetic wave transport in disordered ensembles of conducting spheres. A mobility edge that separates diffusive transport…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Alexey Yamilov , Hui Cao , Sergey E. Skipetrov

We present a numerical study of electromagnetic wave transport in disordered quasi-one-dimensional waveguides at terahertz frequencies. Finite element method calculations of terahertz wave propagation within LiNbO$_{3}$ waveguides with…

光学 · 物理学 2014-02-21 C. P. Lapointe , P. Zakharov , F. Enderli , T. Feurer , S. E. Skipetrov , F. Scheffold

Diffusive transport is among the most common phenomena in nature [1]. However, as predicted by Anderson [2], diffusion may break down due to interference. This transition from diffusive transport to localization of waves should occur for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Martin Störzer , Peter Gross , Christof M. Aegerter , Georg Maret

The guiding and transport of energy, for example of electromagnetic waves underpins many technologies that have shaped modern society, ranging from long distance optical fibre telecommunications to on-chip optical processors. Traditionally,…

This tutorial review gives an overview of the transverse Anderson localization of light in one and two transverse dimensions. A pedagogical approach is followed throughout the presentation, where many aspects of localization are illustrated…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Arash Mafi

We control the diffusion of light in a disordered photonic waveguide by modulating the waveguide geometry. In a single waveguide of varying cross-section, the diffusion coefficient changes spatially in two dimensions due to localization…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Raktim Sarma , Timofey Golubev , Alexey Yamilov , Hui Cao

We present two complementary simulations that lead to an exploration of Anderson localization, a phenomenon in which wave diffusion is suppressed in disordered media by interference from multiple scattering. To build intuition, the first…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Jake S. Bobowski

We discuss the scattering of photons from a three-level emitter in a one-dimensional waveguide, where the transport is governed by the interference of spontaneously emitted and directly transmitted waves. The scattering problem is solved in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-15 D. Witthaut , A. S. Sorensen

Light scattering in dense media is a fundamental problem of many-body physics, which is also relevant for the development of optical devices. In this work we investigate experimentally light propagation in a dense sample of randomly…

We study the scattering modes of light in a three-dimensional disordered medium, in the scalar approximation and above the critical density for Anderson localization. Localized modes represent a minority of the total number of modes, even…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 N. A. Moreira , R. Kaiser , R. Bachelard

Motivated by a recent prediction to engineer the dispersion relation of a waveguide constructed from atomic components [arXiv:2104.08121], we explore the possibility to create directional transport in an open, collective quantum system. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-05 R. Gutiérrez-Jáuregui , A. Asenjo-Garcia

We present a time dependent quantum calculation of the scattering of a few-photon pulse on a single atom. The photon wave packet is assumed to propagate in a transversely strongly confined geometry, which ensures strong atom-light coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter Domokos , Peter Horak , Helmut Ritsch

One of the daunting challenges in optical physics is to accurately control the flow of light at the subwavelength scale, by patterning the optical medium one can design anisotropic media. The light transport can also be significantly…

Previous work has established that the localized regime of wave transport in open media is characterized by a position-dependent diffusion coefficient. In this work we study how the concept of position-dependent diffusion affects the delay…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-24 B. A. van Tiggelen , S. E. Skipetrov , J. H. Page

We study the propagation of radiation through a disordered waveguide with a complex dielectric constant $\epsilon$, and show that dual systems, which differ only in the sign of the imaginary part of $\epsilon$, have the same localization…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. C. J. Paasschens , T. Sh. Misirpashaev , C. W. J. Beenakker

Scattering of light by a random stack of dielectric layers represents a one-dimensional scattering problem, where the scattered field is a three-dimensional vector field. We investigate the dependence of the scattering properties (band gaps…

光学 · 物理学 2010-03-10 O. Fialko , K. Ziegler

The dispersion properties of rectangular metallic waveguides periodically loaded by uniaxial resonant scatterers are studied with help of an analytical theory based on the local field approach, the dipole approximation and the method of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pavel A. Belov , Constantin R. Simovski

Wave propagation in disordered media can be strongly modified by multiple scattering and wave interference. Ultimately the so-called Anderson-localized regime is reached when the waves become strongly confined in space. So far, Anderson…

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