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Broken symmetries in solids involving higher order multipolar degrees of freedom are historically referred to as "hidden orders" due to the formidable task of detecting them with conventional probes. Examples of such hidden orders include…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-10 Adarsh S. Patri , Akito Sakai , SungBin Lee , Arun Paramekanti , Satoru Nakatsuji , Yong Baek Kim

Detecting symmetry-breaking hidden orders with conventional probes has been a long-standing challenge in the field of magnetism. Higher-rank multipolar ordering $-$ anisotropic charge and magnetization distributions arising from a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Sopheak Sorn , Adarsh S. Patri

Motivated by the recent development in strong spin-orbit-coupled materials, we consider the dipole-octupole doublets on the triangular lattice. We propose the most general interaction between these unusual local moments. Due to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Yao-Dong Li , Xiaoqun Wang , Gang Chen

The concepts of topology have a profound impact on physics research spanning the fields of condensed matter, photonics and acoustics and predicting topological states that provide unprecedented versatility in routing and control of waves of…

In the electromagnetic multipole expansion, magnetic octupoles are the subsequent order of magnetic multipoles allowed in centrosymmetric systems, following the more commonly observed magnetic dipoles. As order parameters in condensed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Linda Ye , Matthew E. Sorensen , Maja D. Bachmann , Ian R. Fisher

We present ab initio calculations of hidden magnetoelectric multipolar order in Cr$_2$O$_3$ and its iron-based analogue, $\alpha$-Fe$_2$O$_3$. First, we discuss the connection between the order of such hidden multipoles and the linear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Xanthe H. Verbeek , Andrea Urru , Nicola A. Spaldin

The formalism of composite and intertwined orders has been remarkably successful in discussing the complex phase diagrams of strongly correlated materials and high-$T_c$ superconductors. Here, we propose that composite orders are also…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-13 R. Matthias Geilhufe

A model for a monolayer of two types of particles spontaneously forming ordered patterns is studied by a mesoscopic theory and by MC simulations. We assume hard-cores of the same size for both components, short-range attraction long-range…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-10 O. Patsahan , A. Meyra , A. Ciach

An antiferro ordering of an electric hexadecapole moment is discussed as a promising candidate for the long standing mystery of the hidden order phase in URu$_{2}$Si$_{2}$. Based on localized $f$-electron picture, we discuss the rationale…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Hiroaki Kusunose , Hisatomo Harima

Possible ways of identification are discussed of an electronic order of higher multipoles such as octupoles and hexadecapoles. A particularly powerful method is resonant X-ray scattering (RXS) using quadrupolar resonance processes called…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Kuramoto , H. Kusunose , A. Kiss

In many materials, ordered phases and their order parameters are easily characterized by standard experimental methods. "Hidden order" refers to a phase transition in which an ordered state emerges without such an easily detectable order…

"Hidden"-order phases with high-rank multipolar order parameters have been recently detected in several cubic double perovskites of 5$d$ transition metals. Here, by constructing and solving an ab initio low-energy Hamiltonian, we show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Dario Fiore Mosca , Leonid V. Pourovskii

Motivated by recent studies of odd-parity multipole order in condensed matter physics, we theoretically study magnetoelectric responses in an electric octupole state. Investigating the Edelstein effect and spin Hall effect in a locally…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Takanori Hitomi , Youichi Yanase

On the basis of group theory and the first-principles calculations, we investigate high-rank multipole orderings in URu2Si2, which have been proposed as a genuine primary order parameter in the hidden order phase below 17.5K. We apply…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Michi-To Suzuki , Hiroaki Ikeda

Resonant elastic X-ray scattering is a powerful technique for measuring multipolar order parameters. In this paper, we theoretically and experimentally study the possibility of using this technique to detect the proposed multipolar order…

The multipole moment is an established concept of electrons in solids. Entanglement of spin, orbital, and sublattice degrees of freedom is described by the multipole moment, and spontaneous multipole order is a ubiquitous phenomenon in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Hikaru Watanabe , Youichi Yanase

Possibility of a novel pseudo-scalar (octupole) order is studied theoretically for orbitally degenerate systems with strong spin-orbit coupling such as Ce$_x$La$_{1-x}$B$_6$. It is discussed that coexistence of an octupole order parameter…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yoshio Kuramoto , Hiroaki Kusunose

The ground-state phase diagrams of the three-orbital t2g Hubbard model are studied using a Hartree-Fock approximation. First, a complete set of multipolar order parameters for t2g models defined in terms of the effective total angular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Naoya Chikano , Shintaro Hoshino , Hiroshi Shinaoka

We study quasi-one-dimensional strongly correlated materials using a multi-step approach based on density functional theory, downfolding techniques, and tensor-network simulations. The downfolding procedure yields effective multiband…

We study f-electron lattice models which are capable of supporting octupolar, as well dipolar and quadrupolar, order. Analyzing the properties of the Gamma8 ground state quartet, we find that (111)-type combinations of the Gamma5 octupoles…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Annamaria Kiss , P. Fazekas
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