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Deep neural networks (DNNs) based automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems are often designed using expert knowledge and empirical evaluation. In this paper, a range of neural architecture search (NAS) techniques are used to automatically…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-09 Shoukang Hu , Xurong Xie , Shansong Liu , Mingyu Cui , Mengzhe Geng , Xunying Liu , Helen Meng

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been shown to perform extremely well at a variety of tasks including subtasks of autonomous driving such as image segmentation and object classification. However, networks designed for these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Yiqi Hou , Sascha Hornauer , Karl Zipser

Despite significant efforts over the last few years to build a robust automatic speech recognition (ASR) system for different acoustic settings, the performance of the current state-of-the-art technologies significantly degrades in noisy…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-17 Salar Jafarlou , Soheil Khorram , Vinay Kothapally , John H. L. Hansen

Time Delay Neural Network (TDNN) is a well-performing structure for DNN-based speaker recognition systems. In this paper we introduce a novel structure Crossed-Time Delay Neural Network (CTDNN) to enhance the performance of current TDNN.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-08 Liang Chen , Yanchun Liang , Xiaohu Shi , You Zhou , Chunguo Wu

The front-end module in multi-channel automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems mainly use microphone array techniques to produce enhanced signals in noisy conditions with reverberation and echos. Recently, neural network (NN) based…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Yuxiang Kong , Jian Wu , Quandong Wang , Peng Gao , Weiji Zhuang , Yujun Wang , Lei Xie

The Mandarin Chinese language is known to be strongly influenced by a rich set of regional accents, while Mandarin speech with each accent is quite low resource. Hence, an important task in Mandarin speech recognition is to appropriately…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-17 Xurong Xie , Xiang Sui , Xunying Liu , Lan Wang

Nowadays, we mainly use various convolution neural network (CNN) structures to extract features from radio data or spectrogram in AMR. Based on expert experience and spectrograms, they not only increase the difficulty of preprocessing, but…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-10 Miao Du , Qin Yu , Shaomin Fei , Chen Wang , Xiaofeng Gong , Ruisen Luo

Arabic dialect recognition presents a significant challenge in speech technology due to the linguistic diversity of Arabic and the scarcity of large annotated datasets, particularly for underrepresented dialects. This research investigates…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-27 Ghazal Al-Shwayyat , Omer Nezih Gerek

Over the last decade, deep-learning methods have been gradually incorporated into conventional automatic speech recognition (ASR) frameworks to create acoustic, pronunciation, and language models. Although it led to significant improvements…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Zohreh Ansari , Farzin Pourhoseini , Fatemeh Hadaeghi

Despite the remarkable progress recently made in distant speech recognition, state-of-the-art technology still suffers from a lack of robustness, especially when adverse acoustic conditions characterized by non-stationary noises and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 Mirco Ravanelli , Philemon Brakel , Maurizio Omologo , Yoshua Bengio

We study large-scale kernel methods for acoustic modeling in speech recognition and compare their performance to deep neural networks (DNNs). We perform experiments on four speech recognition datasets, including the TIMIT and Broadcast News…

This work presents an in-depth analysis of the majority of the deep neural networks (DNNs) proposed in the state of the art for image recognition. For each DNN multiple performance indices are observed, such as recognition accuracy, model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Simone Bianco , Remi Cadene , Luigi Celona , Paolo Napoletano

In this paper, we summarize recent progresses made in deep learning based acoustic models and the motivation and insights behind the surveyed techniques. We first discuss acoustic models that can effectively exploit variable-length…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-30 Dong Yu , Jinyu Li

This article surveys convolution-based models including convolutional neural networks (CNNs), Conformers, ResNets, and CRNNs-as speech signal processing models and provide their statistical backgrounds and speech recognition, speaker…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Nirmal Joshua Kapu , Raghav Karan

Due to the advent of modern embedded systems and mobile devices with constrained resources, there is a great demand for incredibly efficient deep neural networks for machine learning purposes. There is also a growing concern of privacy and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Priyank Kalgaonkar , Mohamed El-Sharkawy

We explore why deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with small two-dimensional kernels, primarily used for modeling spatial relations in images, are also effective in speech recognition. We analyze the representations learned by deep…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Joanna Rownicka , Peter Bell , Steve Renals

Recent analysis on speech emotion recognition has made considerable advances with the use of MFCCs spectrogram features and the implementation of neural network approaches such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Capsule networks…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Ismail Shahin , Noor Hindawi , Ali Bou Nassif , Adi Alhudhaif , Kemal Polat

Deep learning frameworks have been widely deployed on GPU servers for deep learning applications in both academia and industry. In training deep neural networks (DNNs), there are many standard processes or algorithms, such as convolution…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Shaohuai Shi , Qiang Wang , Xiaowen Chu

We present a novel deep Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) model for acoustic modelling in Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR). We term our contribution as a TC-DNN-BLSTM-DNN model, the model combines a Deep Neural Network (DNN) with Time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-04-08 William Chan , Ian Lane

This paper is an extension of our previous conference paper. In recent years, there has been a growing interest among researchers in developing and improving speech recognition systems to facilitate and enhance human-computer interaction.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-08 Jawid Ahmad Baktash , Mursal Dawodi