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Generative AI has achieved remarkable empirical success, but from the perspective of statistics it often remains opaque: its predictions may be accurate, yet the underlying mechanism is difficult to interpret, analyze, and trust. This book…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-11 Shinto Eguchi

This paper proposes a learned cost estimation model for Distributed Stream Processing Systems (DSPS) with an aim to provide accurate cost predictions of executing queries. A major premise of this work is that the proposed learned model can…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Roman Heinrich , Manisha Luthra , Harald Kornmayer , Carsten Binnig

Diffusion models have emerged from various theoretical and methodological perspectives, each offering unique insights into their underlying principles. In this work, we provide an overview of the most prominent approaches, drawing attention…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Solveig Klepper

Consider a network in which $n$ distributed nodes are connected to a single server. Each node continuously observes a data stream consisting of one value per discrete time step. The server has to continuously monitor a given parameter…

Stream mining poses unique challenges to machine learning: predictive models are required to be scalable, incrementally trainable, must remain bounded in size (even when the data stream is arbitrarily long), and be nonparametric in order to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-08-21 Rocco De Rosa , Francesco Orabona , Nicolò Cesa-Bianchi

Frequency estimation is one of the most fundamental problems in streaming algorithms. Given a stream $S$ of elements from some universe $U=\{1 \ldots n\}$, the goal is to compute, in a single pass, a short sketch of $S$ so that for any…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Piotr Indyk , Shyam Narayanan , David P. Woodruff

Fault tolerance is critical for distributed stream processing systems, yet achieving error-free fault tolerance often incurs substantial performance overhead. We present AF-Stream, a distributed stream processing system that addresses the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Zhinan Cheng , Qun Huang , Patrick P. C. Lee

We introduce tensor network contraction algorithms for counting satisfying assignments of constraint satisfaction problems (#CSPs). We represent each arbitrary #CSP formula as a tensor network, whose full contraction yields the number of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Stefanos Kourtis , Claudio Chamon , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Andrei E. Ruckenstein

Triangle counting and sampling are two fundamental problems for streaming algorithms. Arguably, designing sampling algorithms is more challenging than their counting variants. It may be noted that triangle counting has received far greater…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Arijit Bishnu , Arijit Ghosh , Gopinath Mishra , Sayantan Sen

A common goal in network modeling is to uncover the latent community structure present among nodes. For many real-world networks, the true connections consist of events arriving as streams, which are then aggregated to form edges, ignoring…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Guanhua Fang , Owen G. Ward , Tian Zheng

Scene flow estimation is an essential ingredient for a variety of real-world applications, especially for autonomous agents, such as self-driving cars and robots. While recent scene flow estimation approaches achieve a reasonable accuracy,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Yushan Zhang , Bastian Wandt , Maria Magnusson , Michael Felsberg

In the Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP for short) the goal is to decide the existence of a homomorphism from a given relational structure $G$ to a given relational structure $H$. If the structure $H$ is fixed and $G$ is the only input,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Andrei A. Bulatov , Amirhossein Kazeminia

We introduce a new paradigm for generative modeling built on Continuous Normalizing Flows (CNFs), allowing us to train CNFs at unprecedented scale. Specifically, we present the notion of Flow Matching (FM), a simulation-free approach for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Yaron Lipman , Ricky T. Q. Chen , Heli Ben-Hamu , Maximilian Nickel , Matt Le

A streaming model is one where data items arrive over long period of time, either one item at a time or in bursts. Typical tasks include computing various statistics over a sliding window of some fixed time-horizon. What makes the streaming…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-04-14 Vladimir Braverman , Rafail Ostrovsky , Carlo Zaniolo

Solving combinatorial optimization problems involve satisfying a set of hard constraints while optimizing some objectives. In this context, exact or approximate methods can be used. While exact methods guarantee the optimal solution, they…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Aymen Ben Said , Malek Mouhoub

Crowd scene analysis has received a lot of attention recently due to the wide variety of applications, for instance, forensic science, urban planning, surveillance and security. In this context, a challenging task is known as crowd…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Rodolfo Quispe , Darwin Ttito , Adín Ramírez Rivera , Helio Pedrini

Operations over data streams typically hinge on efficient mechanisms to aggregate or summarize history on a rolling basis. For high-volume data steams, it is critical to manage state in a manner that is fast and memory efficient --…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Matthew Andres Moreno , Luis Zaman , Emily Dolson

As more and more devices connect to Internet of Things, unbounded streams of data will be generated, which have to be processed "on the fly" in order to trigger automated actions and deliver real-time services. Spark Streaming is a popular…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Jia-Chun Lin , Ming-Chang Lee , Ingrid Chieh Yu , Einar Broch Johnsen

Statistic modeling and data-driven learning are the two vital fields that attract many attentions. Statistic models intend to capture and interpret the relationships among variables, while data-based learning attempt to extract information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Jingwei Li

Data Stream Mining is one of the area gaining lot of practical significance and is progressing at a brisk pace with new methods, methodologies and findings in various applications related to medicine, computer science, bioinformatics and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-05-06 M. S. B. PhridviRaja , C. V. GuruRao