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Classical dissipative adaptation is a hypothetical non-equilibrium thermodynamic principle of self-organization in driven matter, relating transition probabilities with the non-equilibrium work performed by an external drive on dissipative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Thiago Ganascini , Thiago Werlang , Daniel Valente

Dissipative adaptation is a general thermodynamic mechanism that explains self-organization in a broad class of driven classical many-body systems. It establishes how the most likely (adapted) states of a system subjected to a given drive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Daniel Valente , Frederico Brito , Thiago Werlang

Can reproduction alone in the context of survival produce intelligence in our machines? In this work, self-replication is explored as a mechanism for the emergence of intelligent behavior in modern learning environments. By focusing purely…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Samuel Schmidgall , Joseph Hays

The fields of Origin of Life and Artificial Life both question what life is and how it emerges from a distinct set of "pre-life" dynamics. One common feature of most substrates where life emerges is a marked shift in dynamics when…

We develop a quantum information protocol that models the biological behaviors of individuals living in a natural selection scenario. The artificially engineered evolution of the quantum living units shows the fundamental features of life…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-16 U. Alvarez-Rodriguez , M. Sanz , L. Lamata , E. Solano

Finding principles of nonequilibrium self-organization in dissipative quantum systems is an open problem. One example is the notion of quantum dissipative adaptation (QDA), that relates the transition probability between the ground states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Thiago Ganascini , Wendel Lopes da Silva , Daniel Valente

Self-replication is central to all life, and yet how it dynamically emerges in physical, non-equilibrium systems remains poorly understood. Von Neumann's pioneering work in the 1940s and subsequent developments suggest a natural hypothesis:…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Jordan Cotler , Clément Hongler , Barbora Hudcová

Recent computational experiments have demonstrated the spontaneous emergence of self-replicating programs across universal automata, artificial chemistries, and self-modifying code systems. Remarkably, these results arise without explicit…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Aritra Sarkar

In this work, we describe a self-replication-based mechanism for designing agents of increasing complexity. We demonstrate the validity of this approach by solving simple, standard evolutionary computation problems in simulation. In the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-20 Thommen George Karimpanal

Single-photon sources that emit photons at the same energy play a key role in the emerging concepts of quantum information, such as entanglement swapping, quantum teleportation and quantum networks. They can be realized in a variety of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-11 N. Akopian , R. Trotta , E. Zallo , S. Kumar , P. Atkinson , A. Rastelli , O. G. Schmidt , V. Zwiller

Creating autonomous, self-supporting, self-replicating, sustainable systems is a great challenge. To some extent, understanding life means not only being able to create it from scratch, but also improving, supporting, saving it, or even…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2011-11-07 Serge Kernbach

A model of an organism as an autonomous intelligent system has been proposed. This model was used to analyze learning of an organism in various environmental conditions. Processes of learning were divided into two types: strong and weak…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Alexey V. Melkikh

The main deficiency of the algorithms running on digital computers nowadays is their inability to change themselves during the execution. In line with this, the paper introduces the so-called replicated algorithms, inspired by the concept…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Iztok Fister , Iztok Fister

This paper reports on patterns exhibiting self-replication with spontaneous, inheritable mutations and exponential genetic drift in Neural Cellular Automata. Despite the models not being explicitly trained for mutation or inheritability,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Lana Sinapayen

Explaining the origin of life requires us to explain how self-replication arises. To be specific, how can a self-replicating entity develop spontaneously from a chemical reaction system in which no reaction is self-replicating? Previously…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Yu Liu , David Sumpter

Photoinduced biological processes occur via one photon absorption in natural light, which is weak, CW and incoherent, but are often studied in the laboratory using pulsed coherent light. Here we compare the response of a molecule to these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Paul Brumer , Moshe Shapiro

While all organisms on Earth descend from a common ancestor, there is no consensus on whether the origin of this ancestral self-replicator was a one-off event or whether it was only the final survivor of multiple origins. Here we use the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-01-17 Nitash C G , Thomas LaBar , Arend Hintze , Christoph Adami

Nature features a plethora of extraordinary photonic architectures that have been optimized through natural evolution. While numerical optimization is increasingly and successfully used in photonics, it has yet to replicate any of these…

This paper argues that self-awareness is a learned behavior that emerges in organisms whose brains have a sufficiently integrated, complex ability for associative learning and memory. Continual sensory input of information related to the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-06-13 Emmanuel Tannenbaum

In this work, a neural network is trained to replicate the code that trains it using only its own output as input. A paradigm for evolutionary self-replication in neural programs is introduced, where program parameters are mutated, and the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Samuel Schmidgall
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