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Access to individual-level health data is essential for gaining new insights and advancing science. In particular, modern methods based on artificial intelligence rely on the availability of and access to large datasets. In the health…

Generative art unlocks boundless creative possibilities, yet its full potential remains untapped due to the technical expertise required for advanced architectural concepts and computational workflows. To bridge this gap, we present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Duc-Hung Nguyen , Huu-Phuc Huynh , Minh-Triet Tran , Trung-Nghia Le

In situ approaches can accelerate the pace of scientific discoveries by allowing scientists to perform data analysis at simulation time. Current in situ workflow systems, however, face challenges in handling the growing complexity and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Orcun Yildiz , Dmitriy Morozov , Arnur Nigmetov , Bogdan Nicolae , Tom Peterka

Agentic tasks, which require multi-step problem solving with autonomy, tool use, and adaptive reasoning, are becoming increasingly central to the advancement of NLP and AI. However, existing instruction data lacks tool interaction, and…

AI technologies are moving rapidly from research to production. With the popularity of Foundation Models (FMs) that generate text, images, and video, AI-based systems are increasing their complexity. Compared to traditional AI-based…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Orlando Marquez Ayala , Patrice Béchard

Task graphs provide a simple way to describe scientific workflows (sets of tasks with dependencies) that can be executed on both HPC clusters and in the cloud. An important aspect of executing such graphs is the used scheduling algorithm.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Jakub Beránek , Stanislav Böhm , Vojtěch Cima

Due to the difficulty of acquiring extensive real-world data, robot simulation has become crucial for parallel training and sim-to-real transfer, highlighting the importance of scalable simulated robotic tasks. Foundation models have…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Feng Chen , Botian Xu , Pu Hua , Peiqi Duan , Yanchao Yang , Yi Ma , Huazhe Xu

Generative AI tools exemplified by ChatGPT are becoming a new reality. This study is motivated by the premise that ``AI generated content may exhibit a distinctive behavior that can be separated from scientific articles''. In this study, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Ahmed Abdeen Hamed , Xindong Wu

In high-energy particle physics, workflow management systems are primarily used as tailored solutions in dedicated areas such as Monte Carlo production. However, physicists performing data analyses are usually required to steer their…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Marcel Rieger , Martin Erdmann , Benjamin Fischer , Robert Fischer

Researchers have been highly active to investigate the classical machine learning workflow and integrate best practices from the software engineering lifecycle. However, deep learning exhibits deviations that are not yet covered in this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Janosch Baltensperger , Pasquale Salza , Harald C. Gall

With the advent of open source software, a veritable treasure trove of previously proprietary software development data was made available. This opened the field of empirical software engineering research to anyone in academia. Data that is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Adam Tutko , Austin Z. Henley , Audris Mockus

Large language models (LLMs) have shown great potential in automating significant aspects of coding by producing natural code from informal natural language (NL) intent. However, given NL is informal, it does not lend easily to checking…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Sarah Fakhoury , Aaditya Naik , Georgios Sakkas , Saikat Chakraborty , Shuvendu K. Lahiri

In this paper, we summarize our effort to create and utilize a simple framework to coordinate computational analytics tasks with the help of a workflow system. Our design is based on a minimalistic approach while at the same time allowing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Gregor von Laszewski , J. P. Fleischer , Geoffrey C. Fox

Agentic AI marks a major shift in how autonomous systems reason, plan, and execute multi-step tasks. Unlike traditional single model prompting, agentic workflows integrate multiple specialized agents with different Large Language…

While GUI agents have shown impressive capabilities in common computer-use tasks such as OSWorld, current benchmarks mainly focus on isolated and single-application tasks. This overlooks a critical real-world requirement of coordinating…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Jinchao Li , Yunxin Li , Chenrui Zhao , Zhenran Xu , Baotian Hu , Min Zhang

Simulation is increasingly being used for generating large labelled datasets in many machine learning problems. Recent methods have focused on adjusting simulator parameters with the goal of maximising accuracy on a validation task, usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Harkirat Singh Behl , Atılım Güneş Baydin , Ran Gal , Philip H. S. Torr , Vibhav Vineet

Although many AI applications of interest require specialized multi-modal models, relevant data to train such models is inherently scarce or inaccessible. Filling these gaps with human annotators is prohibitively expensive, error-prone, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Tim R. Davidson , Benoit Seguin , Enrico Bacis , Cesar Ilharco , Hamza Harkous

Ensuring the reproducibility of scientific work is crucial as it allows the consistent verification of scientific claims and facilitates the advancement of knowledge by providing a reliable foundation for future research. However,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Lázaro Costa , Susana Barbosa , Jácome Cunha

The emergence of generative AI models has dramatically expanded the availability and use of synthetic data across scientific, industrial, and policy domains. While these developments open new possibilities for data analysis, they also raise…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-06 Ahmad Abdel-Azim , Ruoyu Wang , Xihong Lin

ComfyUI is a popular workflow-based interface that allows users to customize image generation tasks through an intuitive node-based system. However, the complexity of managing node connections and diverse modules can be challenging for…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Oucheng Huang , Yuhang Ma , Zeng Zhao , Mingrui Wu , Jiayi Ji , Rongsheng Zhang , Zhipeng Hu , Xiaoshuai Sun , Rongrong Ji