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Anomaly detection (AD) is a critical task across domains such as cybersecurity and healthcare. In the unsupervised setting, an effective and theoretically-grounded principle is to train classifiers to distinguish normal data from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-18 Matthew Lau , Tian-Yi Zhou , Xiangchi Yuan , Jizhou Chen , Wenke Lee , Xiaoming Huo

Pruning is a promising approach to compress deep learning models in order to deploy them on resource-constrained edge devices. However, many existing pruning solutions are based on unstructured pruning, which yields models that cannot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Kaiqi Zhao , Animesh Jain , Ming Zhao

Anomalies are often indicators of malfunction or inefficiency in various systems such as manufacturing, healthcare, finance, surveillance, to name a few. While the literature is abundant in effective detection algorithms due to this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Xueying Ding , Nikita Seleznev , Senthil Kumar , C. Bayan Bruss , Leman Akoglu

The requirement of uncertainty quantification for anomaly detection systems has become increasingly important. In this context, effectively controlling Type I error rates ($\alpha$) without compromising the statistical power ($1-\beta$) of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-21 Oliver Hennhöfer , Christine Preisach

We consider the problem of identifying patterns in a data set that exhibit anomalous behavior, often referred to as anomaly detection. In most anomaly detection algorithms, the dissimilarity between data samples is calculated by a single…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-01-08 Ko-Jen Hsiao , Kevin S. Xu , Jeff Calder , Alfred O. Hero

Safety critical software assessment requires robust assessment against complex regulatory frameworks, a process traditionally limited by manual evaluation. This paper presents Document Retrieval-Augmented Fine-Tuning (DRAFT), a novel…

In many real-world AD applications including computer security and fraud prevention, the anomaly detector must be configurable by the human analyst to minimize the effort on false positives. One important way to configure the detector is by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Shubhomoy Das , Md Rakibul Islam , Nitthilan Kannappan Jayakodi , Janardhan Rao Doppa

A recent trend in object oriented (OO) programming languages is the use of Access Permissions (APs) as an abstraction for controlling concurrent executions of programs. The use of AP source code annotations defines a protocol specifying how…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Carlos Olarte , Elaine Pimentel , Camilo Rueda

Modern automated program repair (APR) is well-tuned to finding and repairing bugs that introduce observable erroneous behavior to a program. However, a significant class of bugs does not lead to such observable behavior (e.g.,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Omar I. Al-Bataineh , Leon Moonen

Automatic fault detection (AFD) is a key technology to optimize the Operation and Maintenance of photovoltaic (PV) systems portfolios. A very common approach to detect faults in PV systems is based on the comparison between measured and…

Self-Admitted Technical Debt (SATD) refers to instances where developers knowingly introduce suboptimal solutions into code and document them, often through textual artifacts. This paper provides a comprehensive state-of-practice report on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Edi Sutoyo , Andrea Capiluppi

Assembly sequence planning (ASP) is the essential process for modern manufacturing, proven to be NP-complete thus its effective and efficient solution has been a challenge for researchers in the field. In this paper, we present a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Lin Ma , Jiangtao Gong , Hao Xu , Hao Chen , Hao Zhao , Wenbing Huang , Guyue Zhou

Generative image models have emerged as a promising technology to produce realistic images. Despite potential benefits, concerns grow about its misuse, particularly in generating deceptive images that could raise significant ethical, legal,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Jinbin Huang , Chen Chen , Aditi Mishra , Bum Chul Kwon , Zhicheng Liu , Chris Bryan

In applied machine learning, concept drift, which is either gradual or abrupt changes in data distribution, can significantly reduce model performance. Typical detection methods,such as statistical tests or reconstruction-based models,are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 N Harshit , K Mounvik

To run a cloud application with the required service quality, operators have to continuously monitor the cloud application's run-time status, detect potential performance anomalies, and diagnose the root causes of anomalies. However,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Ruyue Xin , Hongyun Liu , Peng Chen , Paola Grosso , Zhiming Zhao

Concept drift detection is a crucial task in data stream evolving environments. Most of state of the art approaches designed to tackle this problem monitor the loss of predictive models. However, this approach falls short in many real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Vitor Cerqueira , Heitor Murilo Gomes , Albert Bifet , Luis Torgo

The assessment of process mining techniques using real-life data is often compromised by the lack of ground truth knowledge, the presence of non-essential outliers in system behavior and recording errors in event logs. Using synthetically…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Dominique Sommers , Natalia Sidorova , Boudewijn van Dongen

This paper presents a novel methodology for enhancing Automated Program Repair (APR) through synthetic data generation utilizing Large Language Models (LLMs). Current APR systems are constrained by the limited availability of high-quality…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 David de-Fitero-Dominguez , Antonio Garcia-Cabot , Eva Garcia-Lopez

In the era of increasingly complex AI models for time series forecasting, progress is often measured by marginal improvements on benchmark leaderboards. However, this approach suffers from a fundamental flaw: standard evaluation metrics…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Wanjin Feng , Yuan Yuan , Jingtao Ding , Yong Li

Anomaly detection attempts at finding examples that deviate from the expected behaviour. Usually, anomaly detection is tackled from an unsupervised perspective because anomalous labels are rare and difficult to acquire. However, the lack of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Lorenzo Perini , Daniele Giannuzzi , Jesse Davis