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This paper shows that two commonly used evaluation metrics for generative models, the Fr\'echet Inception Distance (FID) and the Inception Score (IS), are biased -- the expected value of the score computed for a finite sample set is not the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Min Jin Chong , David Forsyth

Many deep generative models are defined as a push-forward of a Gaussian measure by a continuous generator, such as Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) or Variational Auto-Encoders (VAEs). This work explores the latent space of such deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Thibaut Issenhuth , Ugo Tanielian , Jérémie Mary , David Picard

Transfer learning for GANs successfully improves generation performance under low-shot regimes. However, existing studies show that the pretrained model using a single benchmark dataset is not generalized to various target datasets. More…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Kyungjune Baek , Hyunjung Shim

Despite the extensive studies on Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), how to reliably sample high-quality images from their latent spaces remains an under-explored topic. In this paper, we propose a novel GAN latent sampling method by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Yuanbang Liang , Jing Wu , Yu-Kun Lai , Yipeng Qin

Fr\'echet Inception Distance (FID) is widely used to evaluate image generators, yet lower FID does not always correspond to better sample quality. We show that this mismatch depends in part on the geometry of the reference dataset. In a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Yunghee Lee , Byeonghyun Pak

The remarkable realism of images generated by diffusion models poses critical detection challenges. Current methods utilize reconstruction error as a discriminative feature, exploiting the observation that real images exhibit higher…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Jie Li , Yingying Feng , Chi Xie , Jie Hu , Lei Tan , Jiayi Ji

Many existing conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (cGANs) are limited to conditioning on pre-defined and fixed class-level semantic labels or attributes. We propose an open set GAN architecture (OpenGAN) that is conditioned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Luke Ditria , Benjamin J. Meyer , Tom Drummond

"Which Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) generates the most plausible images?" has been a frequently asked question among researchers. To address this problem, we first propose an \emph{incomplete} U-statistics estimate of maximum mean…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Yao-Hung Hubert Tsai , Makoto Yamada , Denny Wu , Ruslan Salakhutdinov , Ichiro Takeuchi , Kenji Fukumizu

Anomaly detection is a classical problem where the aim is to detect anomalous data that do not belong to the normal data distribution. Current state-of-the-art methods for anomaly detection on complex high-dimensional data are based on the…

Generative models are known to be difficult to assess. Recent works, especially on generative adversarial networks (GANs), produce good visual samples of varied categories of images. However, the validation of their quality is still…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Timothée Lesort , Andrei Stoain , Jean-François Goudou , David Filliat

We propose a rejection sampling scheme using the discriminator of a GAN to approximately correct errors in the GAN generator distribution. We show that under quite strict assumptions, this will allow us to recover the data distribution…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-27 Samaneh Azadi , Catherine Olsson , Trevor Darrell , Ian Goodfellow , Augustus Odena

We propose a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) that introduces an evaluator module using pre-trained networks. The proposed model, called score-guided GAN (ScoreGAN), is trained with an evaluation metric for GANs, i.e., the Inception…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Minhyeok Lee , Junhee Seok

Medical imaging is an essential tool for diagnosing and treating diseases. However, lacking medical images can lead to inaccurate diagnoses and ineffective treatments. Generative models offer a promising solution for addressing medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-02 M. AbdulRazek , G. Khoriba , M. Belal

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) in supervised settings can generate photo-realistic corresponding output from low-definition input (SRGAN). Using the architecture presented in the SRGAN original paper [2], we explore how selecting a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Nao Takano , Gita Alaghband

We propose a training and evaluation approach for autoencoder Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), specifically the Boundary Equilibrium Generative Adversarial Network (BEGAN), based on methods from the image quality assessment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Michael O. Vertolli , Jim Davies

The proliferation of machine learning models in diverse clinical applications has led to a growing need for high-fidelity, medical image training data. Such data is often scarce due to cost constraints and privacy concerns. Alleviating this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-24 William Cagas , Chan Ko , Blake Hsiao , Shryuk Grandhi , Rishi Bhattacharya , Kevin Zhu , Michael Lam

This study presents a novel method combining Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) for generating packet-level header traces. By incorporating word2vec embeddings, this work significantly mitigates the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Zhen Xu

Generative models, such as GANs, learn an explicit low-dimensional representation of a particular class of images, and so they may be used as natural image priors for solving inverse problems such as image restoration and compressive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Mara Daniels , Paul Hand , Reinhard Heckel

Though recent research has achieved remarkable progress in generating realistic images with generative adversarial networks (GANs), the lack of training stability is still a lingering concern of most GANs, especially on high-resolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Runmin Wu , Kunyao Zhang , Lijun Wang , Yue Wang , Pingping Zhang , Huchuan Lu , Yizhou Yu

The generalization performance of AI-generated image detection remains a critical challenge. Although most existing methods perform well in detecting images from generative models included in the training set, their accuracy drops…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Shengpeng Xiao , Yuanfang Guo , Heqi Peng , Zeming Liu , Liang Yang , Yunhong Wang