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Accurate lesion segmentation is crucial for clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. However, lesions often resemble surrounding tissues and exhibit ill-defined boundaries, leading to unstable predictions in boundary/transition regions.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Shuokun Cheng , Jinghao Shi , Kun Sun

We propose a novel deep learning framework, named SYMHnet, which employs a graph neural network and a bidirectional long short-term memory network to cooperatively learn patterns from solar wind and interplanetary magnetic field parameters…

The era of digital pathology has advanced histopathological examinations, making automated image analysis essential in clinical practice. This study evaluates the classification performance of machine learning and deep learning models on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Ifeanyi Ezuma , Ugochukwu Ugwu

Surgical state estimators in robot-assisted surgery (RAS) - especially those trained via learning techniques - rely heavily on datasets that capture surgeon actions in laboratory or real-world surgical tasks. Real-world RAS datasets are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Yidan Qin , Max Allan , Yisong Yue , Joel W. Burdick , Mahdi Azizian

Accurate and automated segmentation of intervertebral discs (IVDs) in medical images is crucial for assessing spine-related disorders, such as osteoporosis, vertebral fractures, or IVD herniation. We present HCA-Net, a novel contextual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Afshin Bozorgpour , Bobby Azad , Reza Azad , Yury Velichko , Ulas Bagci , Dorit Merhof

In this thesis we present the novel semi-supervised network-based algorithm P-Net, which is able to rank and classify patients with respect to a specific phenotype or clinical outcome under study. The peculiar and innovative characteristic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Jessica Gliozzo

Breast cancer is a significant health concern affecting millions of women worldwide. Accurate survival risk stratification plays a crucial role in guiding personalised treatment decisions and improving patient outcomes. Here we present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Raktim Kumar Mondol , Ewan K. A. Millar , Arcot Sowmya , Erik Meijering

Deep learning inference that needs to largely take place on the 'edge' is a highly computational and memory intensive workload, making it intractable for low-power, embedded platforms such as mobile nodes and remote security applications.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Andres Ussa , Chockalingam Senthil Rajen , Deepak Singla , Jyotibdha Acharya , Gideon Fu Chuanrong , Arindam Basu , Bharath Ramesh

Timely prediction of clinically critical events in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is important for improving care and survival rate. Most of the existing approaches are based on the application of various classification methods on explicitly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Jwala Dhamala , Emmanuel Azuh , Abdullah Al-Dujaili , Jonathan Rubin , Una-May O'Reilly

This paper proposes an intrusion detection and prediction system based on uncertain and imprecise inference networks and its implementation. Giving a historic of sessions, it is about proposing a method of supervised learning doubled of a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Farah Jemili , Montaceur Zaghdoud , Mohamed Ben Ahmed

Accurate and reliable histopathological image classification is essential for breast cancer diagnosis. However, many deep learning models remain sensitive to magnification variability and lack interpretability. To address these challenges,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Enam Ahmed Taufika , Md Ahasanul Arafatha , Abhijit Kumar Ghoshb , Md. Tanzim Rezab , Md Ashad Alamc

We propose the ViNet architecture for audio-visual saliency prediction. ViNet is a fully convolutional encoder-decoder architecture. The encoder uses visual features from a network trained for action recognition, and the decoder infers a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Samyak Jain , Pradeep Yarlagadda , Shreyank Jyoti , Shyamgopal Karthik , Ramanathan Subramanian , Vineet Gandhi

Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) is a severe condition resulting from damaged brain blood vessel ruptures, often leading to complications and fatalities. Timely and accurate prognosis and management are essential due to its high mortality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-09 Xuhao Shan , Xinyang Li , Ruiquan Ge , Shibin Wu , Ahmed Elazab , Jichao Zhu , Lingyan Zhang , Gangyong Jia , Qingying Xiao , Xiang Wan , Changmiao Wang

Improved surgical skill is generally associated with improved patient outcomes, although assessment is subjective; labour-intensive; and requires domain specific expertise. Automated data driven metrics can alleviate these difficulties, as…

In view of the recent paradigm shift in deep AI based image processing methods, medical image processing has advanced considerably. In this study, we propose a novel deep neural network (DNN), entitled InceptNet, in the scope of medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-06 Amirhossein Sajedi , Mohammad Javad Fadaeieslam

The robotic systems continuously interact with complex dynamical systems in the physical world. Reliable predictions of spatiotemporal evolution of these dynamical systems, with limited knowledge of system dynamics, are crucial for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Yun Long , Xueyuan She , Saibal Mukhopadhyay

The accurate forecasting of infectious epidemic diseases is the key to effective control of the epidemic situation in a region. Most existing methods ignore potential dynamic dependencies between regions or the importance of temporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Feng Xie , Zhong Zhang , Xuechen Zhao , Bin Zhou , Yusong Tan

The Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is one of the most important parts of a hospital, which admits critically ill patients and provides continuous monitoring and treatment. Various patient outcome prediction methods have been attempted to assist…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Yuxi Liu , Zhenhao Zhang , Shaowen Qin , Flora D. Salim , Antonio Jimeno Yepes , Jun Shen , Jiang Bian

In this paper we introduce a novel method to estimate the head pose of people in single images starting from a small set of head keypoints. To this purpose, we propose a regression model that exploits keypoints computed automatically by 2D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Giorgio Cantarini , Federico Figari Tomenotti , Nicoletta Noceti , Francesca Odone

Identifying, tracking, and predicting wound heal-stage progression is a fundamental task towards proper diagnosis, effective treatment, facilitating healing, and reducing pain. Traditionally, a medical expert might observe a wound to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Héctor Carrión , Mohammad Jafari , Hsin-Ya Yang , Roslyn Rivkah Isseroff , Marco Rolandi , Marcella Gomez , Narges Norouzi