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Detecting and characterizing decoherence-inducing noise sources is critical for developing robust quantum technologies and deploying quantum sensors operating at molecular scales. However, current noise spectroscopies rely on severe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Nanako Shitara , Andrés Montoya-Castillo

Understanding the spectrum of noise acting on a qubit can yield valuable information about its environment, and crucially underpins the optimization of dynamical decoupling protocols that can mitigate such noise. However, extracting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-01 David F. Wise , John J. L. Morton , Siddharth Dhomkar

Many real incidents demonstrate that users of Online Social Networks need mechanisms that help them manage their interactions by increasing the awareness of the different contexts that coexist in Online Social Networks and preventing them…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Natalia Criado , Jose M. Such

Random number generation is crucial in many aspects of everyday life, as online security and privacy depend ultimately on the quality of random numbers. Many current implementations are based on pseudo-random number generators, but…

An ideal audio retrieval system efficiently and robustly recognizes a short query snippet from an extensive database. However, the performance of well-known audio fingerprinting systems falls short at high signal distortion levels. This…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-22 Anup Singh , Kris Demuynck , Vipul Arora

Machine learning algorithms such as linear regression, SVM and neural network have played an increasingly important role in the process of scientific discovery. However, none of them is both interpretable and accurate on nonlinear datasets.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-10-31 Chengyu Liu , Wei Wang

Feature disentanglement of the foreground target objects and the background surrounding context has not been yet fully accomplished. The lack of network interpretability prevents advancing for feature disentanglement and better…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Mahdi Biparva , John Tsotsos

Noise synthesis is a challenging low-level vision task aiming to generate realistic noise given a clean image along with the camera settings. To this end, we propose an effective generative model which utilizes clean features as guidance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Mingyang Song , Yang Zhang , Tunç O. Aydın , Elham Amin Mansour , Christopher Schroers

Diffusion models generate high-quality images through progressive denoising but are computationally intensive due to large model sizes and repeated sampling. Knowledge distillation, which transfers knowledge from a complex teacher to a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Dohyun Kim , Sehwan Park , Geonhee Han , Seung Wook Kim , Paul Hongsuck Seo

Rain generation algorithms have the potential to improve the generalization of deraining methods and scene understanding in rainy conditions. However, in practice, they produce artifacts and distortions and struggle to control the amount of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Shen Zheng , Changjie Lu , Srinivasa G. Narasimhan

Building hardware security primitives with on-device memory fingerprints is a compelling proposition given the ubiquity of memory in electronic devices, especially for low-end Internet of Things devices for which cryptographic modules are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Yansong Gao , Yang Su , Surya Nepal , Damith C. Ranasinghe

This paper introduces a numerical framework for establishing lower bounds on the conditional von-Neumann entropy in device-independent quantum cryptography and randomness extraction scenarios. Leveraging a hierarchy of semidefinite programs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Gereon Koßmann , René Schwonnek

This work proposes a method for source device identification from speech recordings that applies neural-network-based denoising, to mitigate the impact of counter-forensics attacks using noise injection. The method is evaluated by comparing…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-27 Antonio Giganti , Luca Cuccovillo , Paolo Bestagini , Patrick Aichroth , Stefano Tubaro

Boundary samples are special inputs to artificial neural networks crafted to identify the execution environment used for inference by the resulting output label. The paper presents and evaluates algorithms to generate transparent boundary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Alexander Schlögl , Tobias Kupek , Rainer Böhme

This Matching input keywords with historical or information domain is an important point in modern computations in order to find the best match information domain for specific input queries. Matching algorithms represents hot area of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Ahmad Khader Haboush

While the study of language as typed on smartphones offers valuable insights, existing data collection methods often fall short in providing contextual information and ensuring user privacy. We present a privacy-respectful approach -…

Device-independent quantum key distribution (QKD) can permit the superior security even with unknown devices. In practice, however, the realization of device-independent QKD is technically challenging because of its low noise tolerance. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Feihu Xu , Yu-Zhe Zhang , Qiang Zhang , Jian-Wei Pan

Learning from noisy data has become essential for adapting deep learning models to real-world applications. Traditional methods often involve first evaluating the noise and then applying strategies such as discarding noisy samples,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Lechao Cheng , Kaifeng Chen , Jiyang Li , Shengeng Tang , Shufei Zhang , Meng Wang

Quantum secret sharing (QSS) enables a dealer to securely distribute keys to multiple players. Device-independent (DI) QSS can resist all possible attacks from practical imperfect devices and provide QSS the highest level of security in…

Denoising in the sRGB image space is challenging due to large noise variability. Although end-to-end methods perform well, their effectiveness in real-world scenarios is limited by the scarcity of real noisy-clean image pairs, which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Jaekyun Ko , Dongjin Kim , Soomin Lee , Guanghui Wang , Tae Hyun Kim