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This paper presents a machine learning driven framework for sectoral stress testing in the Indian financial market, focusing on financial services, information technology, energy, consumer goods, and pharmaceuticals. Initially, we address…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2025-07-04 Vidya Sagar G , Shifat Ali , Siddhartha P. Chakrabarty

ConvNets achieve good results when training from clean data, but learning from noisy labels significantly degrades performances and remains challenging. Unlike previous works constrained by many conditions, making them infeasible to real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Jiangfan Han , Ping Luo , Xiaogang Wang

Multimodal wearable physiological data in daily life have been used to estimate self-reported stress labels. However, missing data modalities in data collection makes it challenging to leverage all the collected samples. Besides,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-23 Han Yu , Thomas Vaessen , Inez Myin-Germeys , Akane Sano

Stress analysis of heterogeneous media, like composite materials, using Finite Element Analysis (FEA) has become commonplace in design and analysis. However, determining stress distributions in heterogeneous media using FEA can be…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Haotian Feng , Pavana Prabhakar

The acquisition of labels for supervised learning can be expensive. To improve the sample efficiency of neural network regression, we study active learning methods that adaptively select batches of unlabeled data for labeling. We present a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-02 David Holzmüller , Viktor Zaverkin , Johannes Kästner , Ingo Steinwart

Lately, deep learning has been extensively investigated for accelerating dynamic magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, with encouraging progresses achieved. However, without fully sampled reference data for training, current approaches may have…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-09 Juan Zou , Cheng Li , Sen Jia , Ruoyou Wu , Tingrui Pei , Hairong Zheng , Shanshan Wang

Traditional fault diagnosis methods struggle to handle fault data, with complex data characteristics such as high dimensions and large noise. Deep learning is a promising solution, which typically works well only when labeled fault data are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Dandan Zhao , Hongpeng Yin , Jintang Bian , Han Zhou

Continuous stress forecasting could potentially contribute to lifestyle interventions. This paper presents a novel, explainable, and individualized approach for stress prediction using physiological data from consumer-grade smartwatches. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Xueyi Wang , Claudine J. C. Lamoth , Elisabeth Wilhelm

The mechanism of connecting multimodal signals through self-attention operation is a key factor in the success of multimodal Transformer networks in remote sensing data fusion tasks. However, traditional approaches assume access to all…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Yuxing Chen , Maofan Zhao , Lorenzo Bruzzone

Modern machine learning (ML) has grown into a tightly coupled, full-stack ecosystem that combines hardware, software, network, and applications. Many users rely on cloud providers for elastic, isolated, and cost-efficient resources.…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Ziji Chen , Steven W. D. Chien , Peng Qian , Noa Zilberman

Most deep anomaly detection models are based on learning normality from datasets due to the difficulty of defining abnormality by its diverse and inconsistent nature. Therefore, it has been a common practice to learn normality under the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Minkyung Kim , Jongmin Yu , Junsik Kim , Tae-Hyun Oh , Jun Kyun Choi

The fundamental task of classification given a limited number of training data samples is considered for physical systems with known parametric statistical models. The standalone learning-based and statistical model-based classifiers face…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Alireza Nooraiepour , Waheed U. Bajwa , Narayan B. Mandayam

The goal of active learning is to achieve the same accuracy achievable by passive learning, while using much fewer labels. Exponential savings in terms of label complexity have been proved in very special cases, but fundamental lower bounds…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-01 Yinglun Zhu , Robert Nowak

Stress analysis is an important part of material design. For materials with complex microstructures, such as two-phase random materials (TRMs), material failure is often accompanied by stress concentration. Phase interfaces in two-phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Tengfei Xing , Xiaodan Ren , Jie Li

Large language models (LLMs) exhibit remarkable generative capabilities but raise ethical and security concerns by memorizing sensitive data, reinforcing biases, and producing harmful content. These risks have spurred interest in LLM…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Changsheng Wang , Yihua Zhang , Dennis Wei , Jinghan Jia , Pin-Yu Chen , Sijia Liu

A deep latent variable model is a powerful method for capturing complex distributions. These models assume that underlying structures, but unobserved, are present within the data. In this dissertation, we explore high-dimensional problems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Khuong Vo

As pretrained models are increasingly shared on the web, ensuring that models can forget or delete sensitive, copyrighted, or private information upon request has become crucial. Machine unlearning has been proposed to address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Yurim Jang , Jaeung Lee , Dohyun Kim , Jaemin Jo , Simon S. Woo

A major challenge of reinforcement learning (RL) in real-world applications is the variation between environments, tasks or clients. Meta-RL (MRL) addresses this issue by learning a meta-policy that adapts to new tasks. Standard MRL methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Ido Greenberg , Shie Mannor , Gal Chechik , Eli Meirom

Deep learning algorithms can fare poorly when the training dataset suffers from heavy class-imbalance but the testing criterion requires good generalization on less frequent classes. We design two novel methods to improve performance in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Kaidi Cao , Colin Wei , Adrien Gaidon , Nikos Arechiga , Tengyu Ma

Biosignals collected from wearable devices are widely utilized in healthcare applications. Machine learning models used in these applications often rely on features extracted from biosignals due to their effectiveness, lower data…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Kaiwei Liu , Yuting He , Bufang Yang , Mu Yuan , Chun Man Victor Wong , Ho Pong Andrew Sze , Zhenyu Yan , Hongkai Chen