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相关论文: A unified model of solar prominence formation

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Several models have been proposed to explain the formation of solar prominences, among which the evaporation--condensation model and the direct injection model are the most popular ones. In our previous study we proposed to unify these two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-22 C. J. Huang , Y. W. Ni , J. H. Guo , P. F. Chen

Solar prominences, or solar filaments, are cool and dense plasma structures in the hot solar corona, whose formation mechanisms have remained a fundamental challenge in solar physics. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Yuhao Zhou

Starting from a realistically sheared magnetic arcade connecting chromospheric, transition region to coronal plasma, we simulate the in-situ formation and sustained growth of a quiescent prominence in the solar corona. Contrary to previous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Chun Xia , P. F. Chen , Rony Keppens

Solar prominences are cool and dense plasma structures floating in the hot solar corona. They are ubiquitous features in the solar atmosphere, but their formation mechanism is still unclear. Here we perform comprehensive fully…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Lisa-Marie Zessner , Robert H. Cameron , Sami K. Solanki , Damien Przybylski

The mass cycle of solar prominences or filaments is still not completely understood. Researchers agree that these dense structures form by coronal in-situ condensations and plasma siphoning from the underlying chromosphere. In the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Dion Donné , Rony Keppens

Solar prominences are long-lived cool and dense plasma curtains in the hot and rarefied outer solar atmosphere or corona. The physical mechanism responsible for their formation and especially for their internal plasma circulation has been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Chun Xia , Rony Keppens

We review major achievements in our understanding of multiphase coronal plasma, where cool-dense and hot-tenuous matter coexists, brought about by advances in modeling and theory, inspired by observations. We give an overview of models that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Rony Keppens , Yuhao Zhou , Chun Xia

Prominences in the solar corona are hundredfold cooler and denser than their surroundings, with a total mass of 1.e13 up to 1.e15 g. Here we report on the first comprehensive simulations of three-dimensional, thermally and gravitationally…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Chun Xia , Rony Keppens , Patrick Antolin , Oliver Porth

Prominences, or filaments, are a striking phenomenon in the solar atmosphere. Besides their own rich features and dynamics, they are related to many other activities, such as solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs). In the past…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-08 P. F. Chen

A solar filament is a dense cool condensation that is supported and thermally insulated by magnetic fields in the rarefied hot corona. Its evolution and stability, leading to either an eruption or disappearance, depend on its coupling with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-04 L. P. Chitta , H. Peter , L. Li

We propose an in-situ formation model for inverse-polarity solar prominence and demonstrate it using self-consistent 2.5-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics simulations, including thermal conduction along magnetic fields and optically thin…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Takafumi Kaneko , Takaaki Yokoyama

We performed numerical simulations to study mechanisms of solar prominence formation triggered by a single heating event. In the widely accepted ``chromospheric-evaporation condensation" model, localized heating at footpoints of a coronal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Takero Yoshihisa , Takaaki Yokoyama , Takafumi Kaneko

We present simulations of a model for the formation of a prominence condensation in a coronal loop. The key idea behind the model is that the spatial localization of loop heating near the chromosphere leads to a catastrophic cooling in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Spiro K. Antiochos , Peter J. MacNeice , Daniel S. Spicer , James , A. Klimchuk

Solar filaments, also called solar prominences when appearing above the solar limb, are cold, dense materials suspended in the hot tenuous solar corona, consisting of numerous long, fibril-like threads. These threads are the key to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Y. H. Zhou , P. F. Chen , J. Hong , C. Fang

One of the most striking structures in the solar atmosphere are prominences, predominantly coronal structures, with thermodynamic conditions that vary from chromospheric internally to the corona that surrounds them. These structures play an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 V. Jerčić , B. Popescu Braileanu , R. Keppens

We propose a reconnection-condensation model in which topological change in a coronal magnetic field via reconnection triggers radiative condensation, thereby resulting in prominence formation. Previous observational studies have suggested…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Takafumi Kaneko , Takaaki Yokoyama

Solar filaments/prominences are one of the most common features in the corona, which may lead to energetic coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and flares when they erupt. Filaments are about one hundred times cooler and denser than the coronal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Hongqiang Song , Yao Chen , Bo Li , Leping Li , Liang Zhao , Jiansen He , Die Duan , Xin Cheng , Jie Zhang

An integrated Magneto-Fluid model, that accords full treatment to the Velocity fields associated with the directed plasma motion, is developed to investigate the dynamics of coronal structures. It is suggested that the interaction of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Swadesh M. Mahajan , Ryszard Miklaszewski , Kommunela I. Nikol'skaya , Nana L. Shatashvili

Solar prominences are cool, dense stable structures routinely observed in the corona. Prominences are often ejected from the Sun via coronal mass ejections (CMEs). However, they are rarely detected in a cool, low-ionized state within CMEs…

Prominences in the solar atmosphere represent an intriguing and delicate balance of forces and thermodynamics in an evolving magnetic topology. How this relatively cool material comes to reside at coronal heights, and what drives its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Jack Jenkins , Rony Keppens
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