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Link prediction for knowledge graphs aims to predict missing connections between entities. Prevailing methods are limited to a transductive setting and hard to process unseen entities. The recent proposed subgraph-based models provided…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Shuangjia Zheng , Sijie Mai , Ya Sun , Haifeng Hu , Yuedong Yang

Numerous Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been developed to tackle the challenge of Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE). However, many of these approaches overlook the crucial role of relation information and inadequately integrate it with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Peyman Baghershahi , Reshad Hosseini , Hadi Moradi

The recent proliferation of knowledge graphs (KGs) coupled with incomplete or partial information, in the form of missing relations (links) between entities, has fueled a lot of research on knowledge base completion (also known as relation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Deepak Nathani , Jatin Chauhan , Charu Sharma , Manohar Kaul

Towards the challenging problem of semi-supervised node classification, there have been extensive studies. As a frontier, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have aroused great interest recently, which update the representation of each node by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Huaxiu Yao , Chuxu Zhang , Ying Wei , Meng Jiang , Suhang Wang , Junzhou Huang , Nitesh V. Chawla , Zhenhui Li

Relation classification (RC) plays a pivotal role in both natural language understanding and knowledge graph completion. It is generally formulated as a task to recognize the relationship between two entities of interest appearing in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Miao Fan , Yeqi Bai , Mingming Sun , Ping Li

Knowledge graphs (KGs) have been successfully applied to the analysis of complex scientific and technological domains, with automatic KG generation methods typically building upon relation extraction models capturing fine-grained relations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Vanni Zavarella , Juan Carlos Gamero-Salinas , Sergio Consoli

Real-world Knowledge Graphs (KGs) often suffer from incompleteness, which limits their potential performance. Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC) techniques aim to address this issue. However, traditional KGC methods are computationally…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Alla Chepurova , Aydar Bulatov , Yuri Kuratov , Mikhail Burtsev

Few-shot relational learning on knowledge graph (KGs) aims to perform reasoning over relations with only a few training examples. While current methods have focused primarily on leveraging specific relational information, rich semantics…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Han Wu , Jie Yin

For large-scale knowledge graphs (KGs), recent research has been focusing on the large proportion of infrequent relations which have been ignored by previous studies. For example few-shot learning paradigm for relations has been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Zihao Wang , Kwun Ping Lai , Piji Li , Lidong Bing , Wai Lam

In this paper, we investigate a realistic but underexplored problem, called few-shot temporal knowledge graph reasoning, that aims to predict future facts for newly emerging entities based on extremely limited observations in evolving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Ruijie Wang , Zheng Li , Dachun Sun , Shengzhong Liu , Jinning Li , Bing Yin , Tarek Abdelzaher

Transferring learned models to novel tasks is a challenging problem, particularly if only very few labeled examples are available. Although this few-shot learning setup has received a lot of attention recently, most proposed methods focus…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Xiahan Shi , Leonard Salewski , Martin Schiegg , Zeynep Akata , Max Welling

We present a conceptually simple, flexible, and general framework for few-shot learning, where a classifier must learn to recognise new classes given only few examples from each. Our method, called the Relation Network (RN), is trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Flood Sung , Yongxin Yang , Li Zhang , Tao Xiang , Philip H. S. Torr , Timothy M. Hospedales

Large-scale knowledge graphs (KGs) are shown to become more important in current information systems. To expand the coverage of KGs, previous studies on knowledge graph completion need to collect adequate training instances for newly-added…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-09 Pengda Qin , Xin Wang , Wenhu Chen , Chunyun Zhang , Weiran Xu , William Yang Wang

Few-shot learning aims to learn novel categories from very few samples given some base categories with sufficient training samples. The main challenge of this task is the novel categories are prone to dominated by color, texture, shape of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Riquan Chen , Tianshui Chen , Xiaolu Hui , Hefeng Wu , Guanbin Li , Liang Lin

Recently, few-shot molecular property prediction (FSMPP) has garnered increasing attention. Despite impressive breakthroughs achieved by existing methods, they often overlook the inherent many-to-many relationships between molecules and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-05-27 Zeyu Wang , Tianyi Jiang , Yao Lu , Xiaoze Bao , Shanqing Yu , Bin Wei , Qi Xuan

We propose to study the problem of few-shot learning with the prism of inference on a partially observed graphical model, constructed from a collection of input images whose label can be either observed or not. By assimilating generic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-21 Victor Garcia , Joan Bruna

Knowledge graph (KG) alignment and completion are usually treated as two independent tasks. While recent work has leveraged entity and relation alignments from multiple KGs, such as alignments between multilingual KGs with common entities…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Vinh Tong , Dat Quoc Nguyen , Trung Thanh Huynh , Tam Thanh Nguyen , Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen , Mathias Niepert

Knowledge graphs (KGs), containing many entity-relation-entity triples, provide rich information for downstream applications. Although extracting triples from unstructured texts has been widely explored, most of them require a large number…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-26 Chengmei Yang , Shuai Jiang , Bowei He , Chen Ma , Lianghua He

Few-shot image classification remains difficult under limited supervision and visual domain shift. Recent cache-based adaptation approaches (e.g., Tip-Adapter) address this challenge to some extent by learning lightweight residual adapters…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Tasweer Ahmad , Arindam Sikdar , Sandip Pradhan , Ardhendu Behera

Knowledge graph completion (KGC) aims to predict the missing links among knowledge graph (KG) entities. Though various methods have been developed for KGC, most of them can only deal with the KG entities seen in the training set and cannot…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Zifeng Ding , Jingpei Wu , Bailan He , Yunpu Ma , Zhen Han , Volker Tresp