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Deep ConvNets have shown great performance for single-label image classification (e.g. ImageNet), but it is necessary to move beyond the single-label classification task because pictures of everyday life are inherently multi-label.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Thibaut Durand , Nazanin Mehrasa , Greg Mori

Segmentation is a prerequisite yet challenging task for medical image analysis. In this paper, we introduce a novel deeply supervised active learning approach for finger bones segmentation. The proposed architecture is fine-tuned in an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Ziyuan Zhao , Xiaoyan Yang , Bharadwaj Veeravalli , Zeng Zeng

The analysis of carotid arteries, particularly plaques, in multi-sequence Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data is crucial for assessing the risk of atherosclerosis and ischemic stroke. In order to evaluate metrics and radiomic features,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-11 Marie-Christine Pali , Christina Schwaiger , Malik Galijasevic , Valentin K. Ladenhauf , Stephanie Mangesius , Elke R. Gizewski

Large-scale vision models like SAM have extensive visual knowledge, yet their general nature and computational demands limit their use in specialized tasks like medical image segmentation. In contrast, task-specific models such as U-Net++…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-11 Yuchen Mao , Hongwei Li , Yinyi Lai , Giorgos Papanastasiou , Peng Qi , Yunjie Yang , Chengjia Wang

Thanks to breakthroughs in AI and Deep learning methodology, Computer vision techniques are rapidly improving. Most computer vision applications require sophisticated image segmentation to comprehend what is image and to make an analysis of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Lichun Gao , Chinmaya Khamesra , Uday Kumbhar , Ashay Aglawe

This paper presents a novel method that allows a machine learning algorithm following the transformation-based learning paradigm \cite{brill95:tagging} to be applied to multiple classification tasks by training jointly and simultaneously on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Radu Florian , Grace Ngai

While current approaches for neural network training often aim at improving performance, less focus is put on training methods aiming at robustness towards varying noise conditions or directed attacks by adversarial examples. In this paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Marvin Klingner , Andreas Bär , Tim Fingscheidt

Semi-supervised learning for medical image segmentation is an important area of research for alleviating the huge cost associated with the construction of reliable large-scale annotations in the medical domain. Recent semi-supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Chae Eun Lee , Hyelim Park , Yeong-Gil Shin , Minyoung Chung

Deep segmentation neural networks require large training datasets with pixel-wise segmentations, which are expensive to obtain in practice. Mixed supervision could mitigate this difficulty, with a small fraction of the data containing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Jose Dolz , Christian Desrosiers , Ismail Ben Ayed

Multi-organ segmentation in whole-body computed tomography (CT) is a constant pre-processing step which finds its application in organ-specific image retrieval, radiotherapy planning, and interventional image analysis. We address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Fernando Navarro , Suprosanna Shit , Ivan Ezhov , Johannes Paetzold , Andrei Gafita , Jan Peeken , Stephanie Combs , Bjoern Menze

The human lung is a complex respiratory organ, consisting of five distinct anatomic compartments called lobes. Accurate and automatic segmentation of these pulmonary lobes from computed tomography (CT) images is of clinical importance for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-18 Hoileong Lee , Tahreema Matin , Fergus Gleeson , Vicente Grau

The semantic segmentation (SS) task aims to create a dense classification by labeling at the pixel level each object present on images. Convolutional neural network (CNN) approaches have been widely used, and exhibited the best results in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Darwin Saire , Adín Ramírez Rivera

Semi-supervised multi-organ medical image segmentation aids physicians in improving disease diagnosis and treatment planning and reduces the time and effort required for organ annotation.Existing state-of-the-art methods train the labeled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Haochen Zhao , Hui Meng , Deqian Yang , Xiaozheng Xie , Xiaoze Wu , Qingfeng Li , Jianwei Niu

Studies have proved that the number of B-lines in lung ultrasound images has a strong statistical link to the amount of extravascular lung water, which is significant for hemodialysis treatment. Manual inspection of B-lines requires experts…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-24 Tianqi Yang , Nantheera Anantrasirichai , Oktay Karakuş , Marco Allinovi , Alin Achim

Supervised machine learning provides state-of-the-art solutions to a wide range of computer vision problems. However, the need for copious labelled training data limits the capabilities of these algorithms in scenarios where such input is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 András Kalapos , Bálint Gyires-Tóth

Precise segmentation of a lesion area is important for optimizing its treatment. Deep learning makes it possible to detect and segment a lesion field using annotated data. However, obtaining precisely annotated data is very challenging in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Ling Huang , Su Ruan , Thierry Denoeux

Clinical diagnosis of the pediatric musculoskeletal system relies on the analysis of medical imaging examinations. In the medical image processing pipeline, semantic segmentation using deep learning algorithms enables an automatic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-17 Arnaud Boutillon , Pierre-Henri Conze , Christelle Pons , Valérie Burdin , Bhushan Borotikar

The training of deep learning models generally requires a large amount of annotated data for effective convergence and generalisation. However, obtaining high-quality annotations is a laboursome and expensive process due to the need of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Fengbei Liu , Yu Tian , Filipe R. Cordeiro , Vasileios Belagiannis , Ian Reid , Gustavo Carneiro

Semantic segmentation is crucial in remote sensing, where high-resolution satellite images are segmented into meaningful regions. Recent advancements in deep learning have significantly improved satellite image segmentation. However, most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Santiago Rivier , Carlos Hinojosa , Silvio Giancola , Bernard Ghanem

Planetary rover systems need to perform terrain segmentation to identify drivable areas as well as identify specific types of soil for sample collection. The latest Martian terrain segmentation methods rely on supervised learning which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Edwin Goh , Jingdao Chen , Brian Wilson