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Convolutional neural networks (ConvNets) are the actual standard for image recognizement and classification. On the present work we develop a Computer Aided-Diagnosis (CAD) system using ConvNets to classify a x-rays chest images dataset in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Vinicius Pavanelli Vianna

Radiology report generation (RRG) for diagnostic images, such as chest X-rays, plays a pivotal role in both clinical practice and AI. Traditional free-text reports suffer from redundancy and inconsistent language, complicating the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Yingshu Li , Yunyi Liu , Zhanyu Wang , Xinyu Liang , Lingqiao Liu , Lei Wang , Luping Zhou

An automatic table recognition method for interpretation of tabular data in document images majorly involves solving two problems of table detection and table structure recognition. The prior work involved solving both problems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-29 Devashish Prasad , Ayan Gadpal , Kshitij Kapadni , Manish Visave , Kavita Sultanpure

When delineating lesions from medical images, a human expert can always keep in mind the anatomical structure behind the voxels. However, although high-quality (though not perfect) anatomical information can be retrieved from computed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-04 Rongzhao Zhang , Zhian Bai , Ruoying Yu , Wenrao Pang , Lingyun Wang , Lifeng Zhu , Xiaofan Zhang , Huan Zhang , Weiguo Hu

Harmonizing the analysis of data, especially of 3-D image volumes, consisting of different number of slices and annotated per volume, is a significant problem in training and using deep neural networks in various applications, including…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-03 Dimitrios Kollias , Anastasios Arsenos , Stefanos Kollias

PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop a deep learning-based tool to detect and localize lung nodules with chest radiographs(CXRs). We expected it to enhance the efficiency of interpreting CXRs and reduce the possibilities of delayed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-14 Yang Tai , Yu-Wen Fang , Fang-Yi Su , Jung-Hsien Chiang

Chest X-ray (CXR) imaging is widely used for screening and diagnosing pulmonary abnormalities, yet automated interpretation remains challenging due to weak disease signals, dataset bias, and limited spatial supervision. Foundation models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Brayden Miao , Zain Rehman , Xin Miao , Siming Liu , Jianjie Wang

Medical image segmentation is crucial for disease diagnosis and monitoring. Though effective, the current segmentation networks such as UNet struggle with capturing long-range features. More accurate models such as TransUNet, Swin-UNet, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Khaled Alrfou , Tian Zhao

Automatic and rapid screening of COVID-19 from the chest X-ray images has become an urgent need in this pandemic situation of SARS-CoV-2 worldwide in 2020. However, accurate and reliable screening of patients is a massive challenge due to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-25 Mahesh Gour , Sweta Jain

Intelligent analysis of medical imaging plays a crucial role in assisting clinical diagnosis, especially for identifying subtle pathological features. This paper introduces a novel multi-branch ConvNeXt architecture designed specifically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Irash Perera , Uthayasanker Thayasivam

In CT angiography, the accurate segmentation of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) is difficult due to large anatomical variability, low-contrast vessel boundaries, and the close proximity of organs whose intensities resemble vascular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Osamah Sufyan , Martin Brückmann , Ralph Wickenhöfer , Babette Dellen , Uwe Jaekel

Lung cancer, a severe form of malignant tumor that originates in the tissues of the lungs, can be fatal if not detected in its early stages. It ranks among the top causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Detecting lung cancer manually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Santanu Roy , Shweta Singh , Palak Sahu , Ashvath Suresh , Debashish Das

Accurate nuclei detection and classification are fundamental to computational pathology, yet existing approaches are hindered by reliance on detailed expert annotations and insufficient use of tissue context. We present Tissue-Aware Nuclei…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Kesi Xu , Eleni Chiou , Ali Varamesh , Laura Acqualagna , Nasir Rajpoot

Computed Tomography (CT) is one of the most popular modalities for medical imaging. By far, CT images have contributed to the largest publicly available datasets for volumetric medical segmentation tasks, covering full-body anatomical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-25 Jin Ye , Ying Chen , Yanjun Li , Haoyu Wang , Zhongying Deng , Ziyan Huang , Yanzhou Su , Chenglong Ma , Yuanfeng Ji , Junjun He

Recently, dense connections have attracted substantial attention in computer vision because they facilitate gradient flow and implicit deep supervision during training. Particularly, DenseNet, which connects each layer to every other layer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Jose Dolz , Karthik Gopinath , Jing Yuan , Herve Lombaert , Christian Desrosiers , Ismail Ben Ayed

Breast cancer is a major global health concern. Pathologists face challenges in analyzing complex features from pathological images, which is a time-consuming and labor-intensive task. Therefore, efficient computer-based diagnostic tools…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-02 Ayush Roy , Payel Pramanik , Sohom Ghosal , Daria Valenkova , Dmitrii Kaplun , Ram Sarkar

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been diagnosed automatically using Machine Learning algorithms over chest X-ray (CXR) images. However, most of the earlier studies used Deep Learning models over scarce datasets bearing the risk of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-27 Aysen Degerli , Serkan Kiranyaz , Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury , Moncef Gabbouj

Recently we proposed the Span Attribute Tagging (SAT) Model (Du et al., 2019) to infer clinical entities (e.g., symptoms) and their properties (e.g., duration). It tackles the challenge of large label space and limited training data using a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Nan Du , Mingqiu Wang , Linh Tran , Gang Li , Izhak Shafran

Automatic segmentation of organs-at-risk (OAR) in computed tomography (CT) is an essential part of planning effective treatment strategies to combat lung and esophageal cancer. Accurate segmentation of organs surrounding tumours helps…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Sulaiman Vesal , Nishant Ravikumar , Andreas Maier

In this paper, we present a deep learning-based image processing technique for extraction of bone structures in chest radiographs using a U-Net FCNN. The U-Net was trained to accomplish the task in a fully supervised setting. To create the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Ophir Gozes , Hayit Greenspan
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