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We describe the dynamics of a single fermion in a dispersionless band coupled to the 2+1 dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) describing the quantum phase transition of a bosonic order parameter with N components. The fermionic spectral…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Andrea Allais , Subir Sachdev

We study a Luttinger Liquid in a finite one-dimensional wire with box-like boundary conditions by considering the local distribution of the single particle spectral weight. This corresponds to the experimental probability of extracting a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fabrizio Anfuso , Sebastian Eggert

Unfolding the band structure of a supercell to a normal cell enables us to investigate how symmetry breakers such as surfaces and impurities perturb the band structure of the normal cell. We generalize the unfolding method, originally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Chi-Cheng Lee , Yukiko Yamada-Takamura , Taisuke Ozaki

Energy spectra, spin configurations, and entanglement characteristics of a system of four electrons in lateral double quantum dots are investigated using exact diagonalization (EXD), as a function of interdot separation, applied magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Ying Li , Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

The ground state multiplet structure for nuclei over the wide range of mass number $A$ was calculated in $\delta$-approximation and different mass relations for pairing energy was analysed in this work. Correlation between the calculated…

Ab initio wavefunction based methods are applied to the study of electron correlation effects on the band structure of oxide systems. We choose MgO as a prototype closed-shell ionic oxide. Our analysis is based on a local Hamiltonian…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-08-13 L. Hozoi , U. Birkenheuer , P. Fulde , A. Mitrushchenkov , H. Stoll

Both the mass spectra and the wave functions of the light pseudoscalar ($\pi,K,\eta,\eta'$) and vector($\rho,K^{*},\omega,\phi$) mesons are analyzed within the framework of the light-cone constituent quark model. A gaussian radial wave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ho-Meoyng Choi , Chueng-Ryong Ji

The magneto-optical properties of bilayer phosphorene is investigated by the generalized tight-binding model and the gradient approximation. The vertical inter-Landau-level transitions, being sensitive to the polarization directions, are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Jhao-Ying Wu , Szu-Chao Chen , Thi-Nga Do , Wu-Pei Su , Godfrey Gumbs

Raman spectroscopy is frequently used to identify composition, structure and layer thickness of 2D materials. Here, we describe an efficient first-principles workflow for calculating resonant first-order Raman spectra of solids within…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 A. Taghizadeh , U. Leffers , T. G. Pedersen , K. S. Thygesen

We review different computational methods for the calculation of photoelectron spectra and angular distributions of atoms and molecules when excited by laser pulses using time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) that are suitable…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Philipp Wopperer , Umberto De Giovannini , Angel Rubio

Sum rules for the energy levels of a hyperfine multiplet in a constant uniform magnetic field is presented. It is found that for any values of the electron angular moment and the nuclear spin there are certain linear combinations of energy…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Savely G. Karshenboim

We present a method for calculating the spectrum of extended solids within reduced density matrix functional theory. An application of this method to the strongly correlated transition metal oxide series demonstrates that (i) an insulating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-31 S. Sharma , S. Shallcross , J. K. Dewhurst , E. K. U. Gross

A method to describe spectra starting from nuclear density functionals is explored. The idea is based on postulating an effective Hamiltonian that reproduces the stiffness associated with collective modes. The method defines a simple form…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-08-10 J. Ljungberg , B. G. Carlsson , J. Rotureau , A. Idini , I. Ragnarsson

We introduce a spectral density functional theory which can be used to compute energetics and spectra of real strongly--correlated materials using methods, algorithms and computer programs of the electronic structure theory of solids. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Y. Savrasov , G. Kotliar

We study the electromagnetic structure of the pion in terms of the quantum cromodynamic~(QCD) model on the Breit-frame. We calculated the observables, such as the electromagnetic form factor. The priori to have a calculation covariant need…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Clayton Santos Mello , J. P. B. C. de Melo , T. Frederico

The electronic structure of the rare-earth mononitrides LnN (where Ln=rare-earth), which are promising materials for future spintronics applications, is difficult to resolve experimentally due to a strong influence of defects on their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Anna Galler , Leonid V. Pourovskii

Density functional theory (DFT) calculations are used to investigate the electronic and magnetic structures of a two-dimensional (2D) monolayer Li$_{2}$N. It is shown that bulk Li$_{3}$N is a non-magnetic semiconductor. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Gul Rahman , Altaf Ur Rahman , Saima Kanwal , P. Kratzer

Quasiperiodic moir\'e materials provide a new platform for realizing critical electronic states, yet a direct and experimentally practical method to characterize this criticality has been lacking. We show that a multifractal analysis of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Ricardo Oliveira , Nicolau Sobrosa , Pedro Ribeiro , Bruno Amorim , Eduardo V. Castro

The LiFr diatomic represents a promising candidate for indirect laser cooling that has not yet been investigated not theoretically or experimentally. The potential energy curves of the ground and low_lying excited states of the LiFr…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Maksim Shundalau , Patrizia Lamberti

In the context of Born-Infeld electrodynamics, the electromagnetic fields interact with each other via their non-linear couplings. A calculation will be performed where an incoming electromagnetic plane wave scatters off a Coulomb Field in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-21 Daniel Tennant
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