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Speaker attribution from speech transcripts is the task of identifying a speaker from the transcript of their speech based on patterns in their language use. This task is especially useful when the audio is unavailable (e.g. deleted) or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Cristina Aggazzotti , Matthew Wiesner , Elizabeth Allyn Smith , Nicholas Andrews

The similarity of feature representations plays a pivotal role in the success of problems related to domain adaptation. Feature similarity includes both the invariance of marginal distributions and the closeness of conditional distributions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Ammar Shaker , Shujian Yu , Daniel Oñoro-Rubio

We consider the scene text recognition problem under the attention-based encoder-decoder framework, which is the state of the art. The existing methods usually employ a frame-wise maximal likelihood loss to optimize the models. When we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Fan Bai , Zhanzhan Cheng , Yi Niu , Shiliang Pu , Shuigeng Zhou

Feature attribution is widely used in interpretable machine learning to explain how influential each measured input feature value is for an output inference. However, measurements can be uncertain, and it is unclear how the awareness of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Danding Wang , Wencan Zhang , Brian Y. Lim

Maintaining anonymity in natural language communication remains a challenging task. Even when the number of candidate authors is large, standard authorship attribution techniques that analyze writing style predict the original author with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Haining Wang , Patrick Juola , Allen Riddell

Learning problems in the text processing domain often map the text to a space whose dimensions are the measured features of the text, e.g., its words. Three characteristic properties of this domain are (a) very high dimensionality, (b) both…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Ido Dagan , Yael Karov , Dan Roth

Many communities, including the scientific community, develop implicit writing norms. Understanding them is crucial for effective communication with that community. Writers gradually develop an implicit understanding of norms by reading…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Hai Dang , Chelse Swoopes , Daniel Buschek , Elena L. Glassman

Statistical topic models provide a general data-driven framework for automated discovery of high-level knowledge from large collections of text documents. While topic models can potentially discover a broad range of themes in a data set,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-08-08 Chaitanya Chemudugunta , Padhraic Smyth , Mark Steyvers

Written text often provides sufficient clues to identify the author, their gender, age, and other important attributes. Consequently, the authorship of training and evaluation corpora can have unforeseen impacts, including differing model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Yitong Li , Timothy Baldwin , Trevor Cohn

Optimizing the phrasing of argumentative text is crucial in higher education and professional development. However, assessing whether and how the different claims in a text should be revised is a hard task, especially for novice writers. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Gabriella Skitalinskaya , Henning Wachsmuth

Machine learning models are often brittle on production data despite achieving high accuracy on benchmark datasets. Benchmark datasets have traditionally served dual purposes: first, benchmarks offer a standard on which machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Matthew Groh

Word embeddings are commonly obtained as optimizers of a criterion function $f$ of a text corpus, but assessed on word-task performance using a different evaluation function $g$ of the test data. We contend that a possible source of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-11 Rachel Carrington , Karthik Bharath , Simon Preston

Language Confusion is a phenomenon where Large Language Models (LLMs) generate text that is neither in the desired language, nor in a contextually appropriate language. This phenomenon presents a critical challenge in text generation by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Yiyi Chen , Qiongxiu Li , Russa Biswas , Johannes Bjerva

The automatic verification of document authorships is important in various settings. Researchers are for example judged and compared by the amount and impact of their publications and public figures are confronted by their posts on social…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Maximilian Stubbemann , Gerd Stumme

Multi-label classification is a common supervised machine learning problem where each instance is associated with multiple classes. The key challenge in this problem is learning the correlations between the classes. An additional challenge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Divya Padmanabhan , Satyanath Bhat , Shirish Shevade , Y. Narahari

Topic models are a popular approach for extracting semantic information from large document collections. However, recent studies suggest that the topics generated by these models often do not align well with human intentions. Although…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Mayank Nagda , Phil Ostheimer , Sophie Fellenz

We introduce the author-topic model, a generative model for documents that extends Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA; Blei, Ng, & Jordan, 2003) to include authorship information. Each author is associated with a multinomial distribution over…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Michal Rosen-Zvi , Thomas Griffiths , Mark Steyvers , Padhraic Smyth

Controlled generation refers to the problem of creating text that contains stylistic or semantic attributes of interest. Many approaches reduce this problem to training a predictor of the desired attribute. For example, researchers hoping…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Carolina Zheng , Claudia Shi , Keyon Vafa , Amir Feder , David M. Blei

Authorship Verification (AV) is a text classification task concerned with inferring whether a candidate text has been written by one specific author or by someone else. It has been shown that many AV systems are vulnerable to adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Silvia Corbara , Alejandro Moreo

We present the findings of the Machine Learning Model Attribution Challenge. Fine-tuned machine learning models may derive from other trained models without obvious attribution characteristics. In this challenge, participants identify the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Elizabeth Merkhofer , Deepesh Chaudhari , Hyrum S. Anderson , Keith Manville , Lily Wong , João Gante