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Natural language processing (NLP) systems have become a central technology in communication, education, medicine, artificial intelligence, and many other domains of research and development. While the performance of NLP methods has grown…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Damián Blasi , Antonios Anastasopoulos , Graham Neubig

Natural language generation (NLG) is a critical component in conversational systems, owing to its role of formulating a correct and natural text response. Traditionally, NLG components have been deployed using template-based solutions.…

We present a recurrent neural network based system for automatic quality estimation of natural language generation (NLG) outputs, which jointly learns to assign numerical ratings to individual outputs and to provide pairwise rankings of two…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Ondřej Dušek , Karin Sevegnani , Ioannis Konstas , Verena Rieser

Evaluating text generation capabilities of large language models (LLMs) is challenging, particularly for low-resource languages where methods for direct assessment are scarce. We propose MUG-Eval, a novel framework that evaluates LLMs'…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Seyoung Song , Seogyeong Jeong , Eunsu Kim , Jiho Jin , Dongkwan Kim , Jay Shin , Alice Oh

There are many ways to express similar things in text, which makes evaluating natural language generation (NLG) systems difficult. Compounding this difficulty is the need to assess varying quality criteria depending on the deployment…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Kaitlyn Zhou , Su Lin Blodgett , Adam Trischler , Hal Daumé , Kaheer Suleman , Alexandra Olteanu

Question Answering (QA) has seen significant improvements with the advancement of machine learning models, further studies enhanced this question answering system by retrieving external information, called Retrieval-Augmented Generation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 William Christian , Daniel Adamlu , Adrian Yu , Derwin Suhartono

The success of Deep Learning has created a surge in interest in a wide a range of Natural Language Generation (NLG) tasks. Deep Learning has not only pushed the state of the art in several existing NLG tasks but has also facilitated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Ananya B. Sai , Akash Kumar Mohankumar , Mitesh M. Khapra

Automated evaluation of open domain natural language generation (NLG) models remains a challenge and widely used metrics such as BLEU and Perplexity can be misleading in some cases. In our paper, we propose to evaluate natural language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Wangchunshu Zhou , Ke Xu

Despite the widespread adoption of Large language models (LLMs), their remarkable capabilities remain limited to a few high-resource languages. Additionally, many low-resource languages (\eg African languages) are often evaluated only on…

We present SkillNet-NLG, a sparsely activated approach that handles many natural language generation tasks with one model. Different from traditional dense models that always activate all the parameters, SkillNet-NLG selectively activates…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Junwei Liao , Duyu Tang , Fan Zhang , Shuming Shi

Researchers have traditionally recruited native speakers to provide annotations for widely used benchmark datasets. However, there are languages for which recruiting native speakers can be difficult, and it would help to find learners of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Haneul Yoo , Rifki Afina Putri , Changyoon Lee , Youngin Lee , So-Yeon Ahn , Dongyeop Kang , Alice Oh

Previous work in Indonesian part-of-speech (POS) tagging are hard to compare as they are not evaluated on a common dataset. Furthermore, in spite of the success of neural network models for English POS tagging, they are rarely explored for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Kemal Kurniawan , Alham Fikri Aji

This article provides a brief overview of the field of Natural Language Generation. The term Natural Language Generation (NLG), in its broadest definition, refers to the study of systems that verbalize some form of information through…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Emiel van Miltenburg , Chenghua Lin

The paper surveys evaluation methods of natural language generation (NLG) systems that have been developed in the last few years. We group NLG evaluation methods into three categories: (1) human-centric evaluation metrics, (2) automatic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Asli Celikyilmaz , Elizabeth Clark , Jianfeng Gao

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is becoming a dominant subset of artificial intelligence as the need to help machines understand human language looks indispensable. Several NLP applications are ubiquitous, partly due to the myriad of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Toheeb Aduramomi Jimoh , Tabea De Wille , Nikola S. Nikolov

We present IndoBERTweet, the first large-scale pretrained model for Indonesian Twitter that is trained by extending a monolingually-trained Indonesian BERT model with additive domain-specific vocabulary. We focus in particular on efficient…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Fajri Koto , Jey Han Lau , Timothy Baldwin

Making use of off-the-shelf resources of resource-rich languages to transfer knowledge for low-resource languages raises much attention recently. The requirements of enabling the model to reach the reliable performance lack well guided,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Donglin Di , Weinan Zhang , Yue Zhang , Fanglin Wang

Currently, text-to-image synthesis uses text encoder and image generator architecture. Research on this topic is challenging. This is because of the domain gap between natural language and vision. Nowadays, most research on this topic only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Made Raharja Surya Mahadi , Nugraha Priya Utama

Although commonsense reasoning is greatly shaped by cultural and geographical factors, previous studies have predominantly centered on cultures grounded in the English language, potentially resulting in an Anglocentric bias. In this paper,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Fajri Koto , Rahmad Mahendra , Nurul Aisyah , Timothy Baldwin

Recent methods in speech and language technology pretrain very LARGE models which are fine-tuned for specific tasks. However, the benefits of such LARGE models are often limited to a few resource rich languages of the world. In this work,…