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相关论文: Efficient Keyword Spotting by capturing long-range…

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With the advent of conversational assistants, like Amazon Alexa, Google Now, etc., dialogue systems are gaining a lot of traction, especially in industrial setting. These systems typically consist of Spoken Language understanding component…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Arshit Gupta , John Hewitt , Katrin Kirchhoff

Transformers have seen an unprecedented rise in Natural Language Processing and Computer Vision tasks. However, in audio tasks, they are either infeasible to train due to extremely large sequence length of audio waveforms or incur a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Surya Kant Sahu , Sai Mitheran , Juhi Kamdar , Meet Gandhi

Transformers, known for their attention mechanisms, have proven highly effective in focusing on critical elements within complex data. This feature can effectively be used to address the time-varying channels in wireless communication…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Matin Mortaheb , Mohammad A. Amir Khojastepour , Sennur Ulukus

Robustness against noise is critical for keyword spotting (KWS) in real-world environments. To improve the robustness, a speech enhancement front-end is involved. Instead of treating the speech enhancement as a separated preprocessing…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Yue Gu , Zhihao Du , Hui Zhang , Xueliang Zhang

In this work, we propose Retentive Network (RetNet) as a foundation architecture for large language models, simultaneously achieving training parallelism, low-cost inference, and good performance. We theoretically derive the connection…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Yutao Sun , Li Dong , Shaohan Huang , Shuming Ma , Yuqing Xia , Jilong Xue , Jianyong Wang , Furu Wei

Sentence matching is widely used in various natural language tasks such as natural language inference, paraphrase identification, and question answering. For these tasks, understanding logical and semantic relationship between two sentences…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Seonhoon Kim , Inho Kang , Nojun Kwak

Keyword Spotting (KWS) enables speech-based user interaction on smart devices. Always-on and battery-powered application scenarios for smart devices put constraints on hardware resources and power consumption, while also demanding high…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-05 Simon Mittermaier , Ludwig Kürzinger , Bernd Waschneck , Gerhard Rigoll

We propose a direct-to-word sequence model which uses a word network to learn word embeddings from letters. The word network can be integrated seamlessly with arbitrary sequence models including Connectionist Temporal Classification and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Ronan Collobert , Awni Hannun , Gabriel Synnaeve

We present a novel non attention based architecture for large language models (LLMs) that efficiently handles very long context windows, on the order of hundreds of thousands to potentially millions of tokens. Unlike traditional Transformer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Andrew Kiruluta , Preethi Raju , Priscilla Burity

Most current speech enhancement models use spectrogram features that require an expensive transformation and result in phase information loss. Previous work has overcome these issues by using convolutional networks to learn long-range…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-17 Jalal Abdulbaqi , Yue Gu , Ivan Marsic

Spatial-wise dynamic convolution has become a promising approach to improving the inference efficiency of deep networks. By allocating more computation to the most informative pixels, such an adaptive inference paradigm reduces the spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Yizeng Han , Zhihang Yuan , Yifan Pu , Chenhao Xue , Shiji Song , Guangyu Sun , Gao Huang

Most state-of-the-art Deep Learning (DL) approaches for speaker recognition work on a short utterance level. Given the speech signal, these algorithms extract a sequence of speaker embeddings from short segments and those are averaged to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Miquel India , Pooyan Safari , Javier Hernando

Active learning of timed languages is concerned with the inference of timed automata from observed timed words. The agent can query for the membership of words in the target language, or propose a candidate model and verify its equivalence…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Léo Henry , Nicolas Markey , Thierry Jéron

Late-interaction retrieval models like ColBERT achieve superior accuracy by enabling token-level interactions, but their computational cost hinders scalability and integration with Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search (ANNS). We introduce…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Ramnath Kumar , Prateek Jain , Cho-Jui Hsieh

While automatic response generation for building chatbot systems has drawn a lot of attention recently, there is limited understanding on when we need to consider the linguistic context of an input text in the generation process. The task…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-04 Chaozhuo Li , Yu Wu , Wei Wu , Chen Xing , Zhoujun Li , Ming Zhou

Building efficient architecture in neural speech processing is paramount to success in keyword spotting deployment. However, it is very challenging for lightweight models to achieve noise robustness with concise neural operations. In a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Dianwen Ng , Yunqi Chen , Biao Tian , Qiang Fu , Eng Siong Chng

Classifying semantic relations between entity pairs in sentences is an important task in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Most previous models for relation classification rely on the high-level lexical and syntactic features obtained by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Joohong Lee , Sangwoo Seo , Yong Suk Choi

Network embedding has recently emerged as a promising technique to embed nodes of a network into low-dimensional vectors. While fairly successful, most existing works focus on the embedding techniques for static networks. But in practice,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Zenan Xu , Zijing Ou , Qinliang Su , Jianxing Yu , Xiaojun Quan , Zhenkun Lin

Transformer-based language models have recently been at the forefront of active research in text generation. However, these models' advances come at the price of prohibitive training costs, with parameter counts in the billions and compute…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Gabriel Lindenmaier , Sean Papay , Sebastian Padó

High-dimensional, heterogeneous data with complex feature interactions pose significant challenges for traditional predictive modeling approaches. While Projection to Latent Structures (PLS) remains a popular technique, it struggles to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Farwa Abbas , Hussain Ahmad , Claudia Szabo